forked from mirror/websocket
Improve documentation.
- Introduce ReadMessage and WriteMessage before NextReader and NextWriter in the package comment. It's better to introduce the easy methods first. - Move sections on message of types before the concurrency section.
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doc.go
83
doc.go
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@ -6,9 +6,9 @@
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//
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// Overview
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//
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// The Conn type represents a WebSocket connection.
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//
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// A server application calls the Upgrade function to get a pointer to a Conn:
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// The Conn type represents a WebSocket connection. A server application calls
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// the Upgrade function from an HTTP request handler to get a pointer to a
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// Conn:
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//
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// func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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// conn, err := websocket.Upgrade(w, r.Header, nil, 1024, 1024)
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@ -22,23 +22,37 @@
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// ... Use conn to send and receive messages.
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// }
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//
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// WebSocket messages are represented by the io.Reader interface when receiving
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// a message and by the io.WriteCloser interface when sending a message. An
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// application receives a message by calling the Conn.NextReader method and
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// reading the returned io.Reader to EOF. An application sends a message by
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// calling the Conn.NextWriter method and writing the message to the returned
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// io.WriteCloser. The application terminates the message by closing the
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// io.WriteCloser.
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//
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// The following example shows how to use the connection NextReader and
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// NextWriter method to echo messages:
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// Call the connection WriteMessage and ReadMessages methods to send and
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// receive messages as a slice of bytes. This snippet of code shows how to echo
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// messages using these methods:
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//
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// for {
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// mt, r, err := conn.NextReader()
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// messageType, p, err := conn.ReadMessage()
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// if err != nil {
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// return
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// }
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// w, err := conn.NextWriter(mt)
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// if _, err := conn.WriteMessaage(messageType, p); err != nil {
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// return err
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// }
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// }
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//
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// In above snippet of code, p is a []byte and messageType is an int with value
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// websocket.BinaryMessage or websocket.TextMessage.
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//
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// An application can also send and receive messages using the io.WriteCloser
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// and io.Reader interfaces. To send a message, call the connection NextWriter
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// method to get an io.WriteCloser, write the message to the writer and close
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// the writer when done. To receive a message, call the connection NextReader
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// method to get an io.Reader and read until io.EOF is returned. This snippet
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// snippet shows how to echo messages using the NextWriter and NextReader
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// methods:
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//
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// for {
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// messageType, r, err := conn.NextReader()
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// if err != nil {
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// return
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// }
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// w, err := conn.NextWriter(messageType)
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// if err != nil {
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// return err
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// }
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@ -50,36 +64,19 @@
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// }
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// }
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//
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// The connection ReadMessage and WriteMessage methods are helpers for reading
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// or writing an entire message in one method call. The following example shows
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// how to echo messages using these connection helper methods:
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//
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// for {
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// mt, p, err := conn.ReadMessage()
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// if err != nil {
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// return
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// }
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// if _, err := conn.WriteMessaage(mt, p); err != nil {
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// return err
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// }
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// }
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//
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// Concurrency
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//
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// A Conn supports a single concurrent caller to the write methods (NextWriter,
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// SetWriteDeadline, WriteMessage) and a single concurrent caller to the read
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// methods (NextReader, SetReadDeadline, ReadMessage). The Close and
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// WriteControl methods can be called concurrently with all other methods.
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//
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// Data Messages
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//
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// The WebSocket protocol distinguishes between text and binary data messages.
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// Text messages are interpreted as UTF-8 encoded text. The interpretation of
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// binary messages is left to the application.
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//
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// This package uses the same types and methods to work with both types of data
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// messages. It is the application's reponsiblity to ensure that text messages
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// are valid UTF-8 encoded text.
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// This package uses the TextMessage and BinaryMessage integer constants to
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// identify the two data message types. The ReadMessage and NextReader methods
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// return the type of the received message. The messageType argument to the
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// WriteMessage and NextWriter methods specifies the type of a sent message.
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//
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// It is the application's responsibility to ensure that text messages are
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// valid UTF-8 encoded text.
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//
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// Control Messages
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//
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@ -95,4 +92,12 @@
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// Connections handle received close messages by returning an error from the
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// ReadMessage method, the NextReader method or from a call to the data message
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// reader returned from NextReader.
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//
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// Concurrency
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//
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// A Conn supports a single concurrent caller to the write methods (NextWriter,
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// SetWriteDeadline, WriteMessage) and a single concurrent caller to the read
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// methods (NextReader, SetReadDeadline, ReadMessage). The Close and
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// WriteControl methods can be called concurrently with all other methods.
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//
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package websocket
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@ -33,11 +33,11 @@ func (e HandshakeError) Error() string { return e.message }
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// responsible for selecting a subprotocol that is acceptable to the client and
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// echoing that value back to the client. Use the Subprotocols function to get
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// the list of protocols specified by the client. Use the
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// Sec-Websocket-Protocol response header to echo the selected protocol back
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// to the client.
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// Sec-Websocket-Protocol response header to echo the selected protocol back to
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// the client.
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//
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// Appilcations can set cookies by adding a Set-Cookie header to the
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// response header.
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// Appilcations can set cookies by adding a Set-Cookie header to the response
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// header.
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//
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// If the request is not a valid WebSocket handshake, then Upgrade returns an
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// error of type HandshakeError. Applications should handle this error by
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