forked from mirror/redis
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README.md
222
README.md
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@ -20,215 +20,123 @@ Install:
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go get github.com/vmihailenco/redis
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Getting Client instance
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-----------------------
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Getting started
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---------------
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Example 1:
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Let's start with connecting to Redis:
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import "github.com/vmihailenco/redis"
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password := "" // no password set
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db := -1 // use default DB
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client := redis.NewTCPClient("localhost:6379", password, db)
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defer client.Close()
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Then we can start sending commands:
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address := "localhost:6379"
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password := "secret"
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db := 0
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redisClient := redis.NewTCPClient(address, password, db)
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if err := client.Set("foo", "bar"); err != nil { panic(err) }
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Example 2:
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get := client.Get("foo")
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if err := get.Err(); err != nil { panic(err) }
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fmt.Println(get.Val())
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import "github.com/vmihailenco/redis"
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We can also pipeline two commands together:
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openConn := func() (net.Conn, error) {
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fmt.Println("Connecting...")
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return net.Dial("tcp", ":6379")
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var set *redis.StatusReq
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var get *redis.StringReq
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reqs, err := client.Pipelined(func(c *redis.PipelineClient)) {
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set = c.Set("key1", "hello1")
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get = c.Get("key2")
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}
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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if err := set.Err(); err != nil { panic(err) }
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if err := get.Err(); err != nil { panic(err) }
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fmt.Println(get.Val())
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fmt.Println(reqs[0] == set)
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fmt.Println(reqs[1] == get)
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closeConn := func(conn net.Conn) error {
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fmt.Println("Disconnecting...")
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return nil
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}
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or:
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initConn := func(client *redis.Client) error {
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auth := client.Auth("key")
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if err := auth.Err(); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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ping := client.Ping()
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if err := ping.Err(); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return nil
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}
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redisClient := redis.NewClient(openConn, closeConn, initConn)
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Both `closeConn` and `initConn` functions can be `nil`.
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Running commands
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----------------
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set := redisClient.Set("key", "hello")
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if err := set.Err(); err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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ok := set.Val()
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get := redisClient.Get("key")
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if err := get.Err(); err != nil && err != redis.Nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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val := get.Val()
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Pipelining
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----------
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Client has ability to run commands in batches:
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reqs, err := redisClient.Pipelined(func(c *redis.PipelineClient) {
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c.Set("key1", "hello1") // queue command SET
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c.Set("key2", "hello2") // queue command SET
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})
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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for _, req := range reqs {
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// ...
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}
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Or:
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pipeline, err := redisClient.PipelineClient()
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pipeline, err := client.PipelineClient()
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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defer pipeline.Close()
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setReq := pipeline.Set("key1", "hello1") // queue command SET
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getReq := pipeline.Get("key2") // queue command GET
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set := pipeline.Set("key1", "hello1")
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get := pipline.Get("key2")
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reqs, err := pipeline.RunQueued() // run queued commands
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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for _, req := range reqs {
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// ...
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}
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reqs, err := pipeline.RunQueued()
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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if err := setReq.Err(); err != nil {
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panic(err
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}
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if err := set.Err(); err != nil { panic(err) }
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if err := get.Err(); err != nil { panic(err) }
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fmt.Println(get.Val())
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fmt.Println(reqs[0] == set)
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fmt.Println(reqs[1] == get)
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if err := getReq.Err(); err != nil && err != redis.Nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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We can also send several commands in transaction:
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Multi/Exec
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----------
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Example:
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func transaction(multi *redis.MultiClient) ([]redis.Req, error) {
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get := multiClient.Get("key")
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func incrKeyInTransaction(multi *redis.MultiClient) ([]redis.Req, error) {
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get := multi.Get("key")
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if err := get.Err(); err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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reqs, err = multiClient.Exec(func() {
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multi.Set("key", get.Val() + "1")
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})
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if err == redis.Nil {
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return transaction()
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}
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val, err := strconv.ParseInt(get.Val(), 10, 64)
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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reqs, err = multi.Exec(func() {
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multi.Set("key", val + 1)
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})
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// Transaction failed. Repeat.
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if err == redis.Nil {
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return incrKeyInTransaction(multi)
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}
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return reqs, err
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}
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multiClient, err := redisClient.MultiClient()
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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defer multiClient.Close()
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multi, err := client.MultiClient()
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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defer multi.Close()
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watch := multiClient.Watch("key")
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if err := watch.Err(); err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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watch := multi.Watch("key")
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if err := watch.Err(); err != nil { panic(err) }
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reqs, err := transaction(multiClient)
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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reqs, err := incrKeyInTransaction(multi)
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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for _, req := range reqs {
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// ...
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}
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Pub/sub
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-------
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To subscribe to the channel:
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Publish:
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pub := redisClient.Publish("mychannel", "hello")
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if err := pub.Err(); err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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Subscribe:
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pubsub, err := redisClient.PubSubClient()
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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pubsub, err := client.PubSubClient()
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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defer pubsub.Close()
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ch, err := pubsub.Subscribe("mychannel")
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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go func() {
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for msg := range ch {
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if msg.Err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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if err := msg.Err; err != nil { panic(err) }
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message := msg.Message
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}
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}
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Thread safety
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-------------
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You can also write custom commands:
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Commands are thread safe. Following code is correct:
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for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ {
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go func() {
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redisClient.Incr("key")
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}()
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}
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Custom commands
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---------------
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Example:
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func Get(client *redis.Client, key string) *redis.BulkReq {
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req := redis.NewBulkReq("GET", key)
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func Get(client *redis.Client, key string) *redis.StringReq {
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req := redis.NewStringReq("GET", key)
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client.Process(req)
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return req
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}
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get := Get(redisClient, "key")
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if err := get.Err(); err != nil && err != redis.Nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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if err := get.Err(); err != nil && err != redis.Nil { panic(err) }
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Connection pool
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---------------
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Client uses connection pool to send commands. You can change maximum number of connections with:
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Client uses connection pool with default capacity of 10 connections. To change pool capacity:
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redisClient.ConnPool.(*redis.MultiConnPool).MaxCap = 1
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client.ConnPool.(*redis.MultiConnPool).MaxCap = 1
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Look and feel
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-------------
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@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
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// Copyright 2012 The Redis Client Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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/*
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Package github.com/vmihailenco/redis implements a Redis client.
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Let's start with connecting to Redis:
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password := "" // no password set
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db := -1 // use default DB
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client := redis.NewTCPClient("localhost:6379", password, db)
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defer client.Close()
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Then we can start sending commands:
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if err := client.Set("foo", "bar"); err != nil { panic(err) }
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get := client.Get("foo")
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if err := get.Err(); err != nil { panic(err) }
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fmt.Println(get.Val())
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We can also pipeline two commands together:
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var set *redis.StatusReq
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var get *redis.StringReq
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reqs, err := client.Pipelined(func(c *redis.PipelineClient)) {
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set = c.Set("key1", "hello1")
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get = c.Get("key2")
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}
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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if err := set.Err(); err != nil { panic(err) }
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if err := get.Err(); err != nil { panic(err) }
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fmt.Println(get.Val())
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fmt.Println(reqs[0] == set)
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fmt.Println(reqs[1] == get)
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or:
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pipeline, err := client.PipelineClient()
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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defer pipeline.Close()
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set := pipeline.Set("key1", "hello1")
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get := pipline.Get("key2")
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reqs, err := pipeline.RunQueued()
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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if err := set.Err(); err != nil { panic(err) }
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if err := get.Err(); err != nil { panic(err) }
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fmt.Println(get.Val())
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fmt.Println(reqs[0] == set)
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fmt.Println(reqs[1] == get)
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We can also send several commands in transaction:
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func incrKeyInTransaction(multi *redis.MultiClient) ([]redis.Req, error) {
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get := multi.Get("key")
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if err := get.Err(); err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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val, err := strconv.ParseInt(get.Val(), 10, 64)
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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reqs, err = multi.Exec(func() {
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multi.Set("key", val + 1)
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})
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// Transaction failed. Repeat.
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if err == redis.Nil {
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return incrKeyInTransaction(multi)
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}
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return reqs, err
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}
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multi, err := client.MultiClient()
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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defer multi.Close()
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watch := multi.Watch("key")
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if err := watch.Err(); err != nil { panic(err) }
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reqs, err := incrKeyInTransaction(multi)
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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for _, req := range reqs {
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// ...
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}
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To subscribe to the channel:
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pubsub, err := client.PubSubClient()
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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defer pubsub.Close()
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ch, err := pubsub.Subscribe("mychannel")
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if err != nil { panic(err) }
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go func() {
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for msg := range ch {
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if err := msg.Err; err != nil { panic(err) }
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message := msg.Message
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}
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}
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You can also write custom commands:
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func Get(client *redis.Client, key string) *redis.StringReq {
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req := redis.NewStringReq("GET", key)
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client.Process(req)
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return req
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}
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get := Get(redisClient, "key")
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if err := get.Err(); err != nil && err != redis.Nil { panic(err) }
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Client uses connection pool to send commands. You can change maximum number of connections with:
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client.ConnPool.(*redis.MultiConnPool).MaxCap = 1
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*/
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package redis
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