forked from mirror/readline
325 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
325 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
# readline
|
|
|
|
[![Software License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-brightgreen.svg)](LICENSE.md)
|
|
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/chzyer/readline.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/chzyer/readline)
|
|
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/chzyer/readline?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/chzyer/readline)
|
|
[![Gitter](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)](https://gitter.im/chzyer/readline?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge)
|
|
[![OpenCollective](https://opencollective.com/readline/badge/backers.svg)](https://opencollective.com/readline#support)
|
|
|
|
Readline is A Pure Go Implementation of a libreadline-style Library.
|
|
The goal is to be a powerful alternater for GNU-Readline.
|
|
|
|
|
|
**WHY:**
|
|
Readline will support most of features which GNU Readline is supported, and provide a pure go environment and a MIT license.
|
|
|
|
It can also provides shell-like interactives by using [flagly](https://github.com/chzyer/flagly) (demo: [flagly-shell](https://github.com/chzyer/flagly/blob/master/demo/flagly-shell/flagly-shell.go))
|
|
|
|
# Demo
|
|
|
|
![demo](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/chzyer/readline/assets/demo.gif)
|
|
|
|
Also works fine in windows
|
|
|
|
![demo windows](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/chzyer/readline/assets/windows.gif)
|
|
|
|
|
|
* [example/readline-demo](https://github.com/chzyer/readline/blob/master/example/readline-demo/readline-demo.go) The source code about the demo above
|
|
|
|
* [example/readline-pass-strength](https://github.com/chzyer/readline/blob/master/example/readline-pass-strength/readline-pass-strength.go) A example about checking password strength, written by [@sahib](https://github.com/sahib)
|
|
|
|
# Todo
|
|
* Vi Mode is not completely finish
|
|
* More funny examples
|
|
* Support dumb/eterm-color terminal in emacs
|
|
|
|
# Features
|
|
* Support emacs/vi mode, almost all basic features that GNU-Readline is supported
|
|
* zsh-style backward/forward history search
|
|
* zsh-style completion
|
|
* Readline auto refresh when others write to Stdout while editing (it needs specify the Stdout/Stderr provided by *readline.Instance to others).
|
|
* Support colourful prompt in all platforms.
|
|
|
|
# Usage
|
|
|
|
* Import package
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
go get gopkg.in/readline.v1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
or
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
go get github.com/chzyer/readline
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
* Simplest example
|
|
|
|
```go
|
|
import "gopkg.in/readline.v1"
|
|
|
|
rl, err := readline.New("> ")
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
panic(err)
|
|
}
|
|
defer rl.Close()
|
|
|
|
for {
|
|
line, err := rl.Readline()
|
|
if err != nil { // io.EOF, readline.ErrInterrupt
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
println(line)
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
* Example with durable history
|
|
|
|
```go
|
|
rl, err := readline.NewEx(&readline.Config{
|
|
Prompt: "> ",
|
|
HistoryFile: "/tmp/readline.tmp",
|
|
})
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
panic(err)
|
|
}
|
|
defer rl.Close()
|
|
|
|
for {
|
|
line, err := rl.Readline()
|
|
if err != nil { // io.EOF, readline.ErrInterrupt
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
println(line)
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
* Example with auto completion
|
|
|
|
```go
|
|
import (
|
|
"gopkg.in/readline.v1"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
var completer = readline.NewPrefixCompleter(
|
|
readline.PcItem("say",
|
|
readline.PcItem("hello"),
|
|
readline.PcItem("bye"),
|
|
),
|
|
readline.PcItem("help"),
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
rl, err := readline.NewEx(&readline.Config{
|
|
Prompt: "> ",
|
|
AutoComplete: completer,
|
|
})
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
panic(err)
|
|
}
|
|
defer rl.Close()
|
|
|
|
for {
|
|
line, err := rl.Readline()
|
|
if err != nil { // io.EOF, readline.ErrInterrupt
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
println(line)
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Shortcut
|
|
|
|
`Meta`+`B` means press `Esc` and `n` separately.
|
|
Users can change that in terminal simulator(i.e. iTerm2) to `Alt`+`B`
|
|
Notice: `Meta`+`B` is equals with `Alt`+`B` in windows.
|
|
|
|
* Shortcut in normal mode
|
|
|
|
| Shortcut | Comment |
|
|
|--------------------|------------------------------------------|
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`A` | Beginning of line |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`B` / `←` | Backward one character |
|
|
| `Meta`+`B` | Backward one word |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`C` | Send io.EOF |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`D` | Delete one character |
|
|
| `Meta`+`D` | Delete one word |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`E` | End of line |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`F` / `→` | Forward one character |
|
|
| `Meta`+`F` | Forward one word |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`G` | Cancel |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`H` | Delete previous character |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`I` / `Tab` | Command line completion |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`J` | Line feed |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`K` | Cut text to the end of line |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`L` | Clean screen (TODO) |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`M` | Same as Enter key |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`N` / `↓` | Next line (in history) |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`P` / `↑` | Prev line (in history) |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`R` | Search backwards in history |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`S` | Search forwards in history |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`T` | Transpose characters |
|
|
| `Meta`+`T` | Transpose words (TODO) |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`U` | Cut text to the beginning of line |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`W` | Cut previous word |
|
|
| `Backspace` | Delete previous character |
|
|
| `Meta`+`Backspace` | Cut previous word |
|
|
| `Enter` | Line feed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Shortcut in Search Mode (`Ctrl`+`S` or `Ctrl`+`r` to enter this mode)
|
|
|
|
| Shortcut | Comment |
|
|
|-------------------------|---------------------------------------------|
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`S` | Search forwards in history |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`R` | Search backwards in history |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`C` / `Ctrl`+`G` | Exit Search Mode and revert the history |
|
|
| `Backspace` | Delete previous character |
|
|
| Other | Exit Search Mode |
|
|
|
|
* Shortcut in Complete Select Mode (double `Tab` to enter this mode)
|
|
|
|
| Shortcut | Comment |
|
|
|-------------------------|---------------------------------------------|
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`F` | Move Forward |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`B` | Move Backward |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`N` | Move to next line |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`P` | Move to previous line |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`A` | Move to the first candicate in current line |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`E` | Move to the last candicate in current line |
|
|
| `Tab` / `Enter` | Use the word on cursor to complete |
|
|
| `Ctrl`+`C` / `Ctrl`+`G` | Exit Complete Select Mode |
|
|
| Other | Exit Complete Select Mode |
|
|
|
|
# Tested with
|
|
|
|
| Environment | $TERM |
|
|
|-------------------------------|--------|
|
|
| Mac OS X iTerm2 | xterm |
|
|
| Mac OS X default Terminal.app | xterm |
|
|
| Mac OS X iTerm2 Screen | screen |
|
|
| Mac OS X iTerm2 Tmux | screen |
|
|
| Ubuntu Server 14.04 LTS | linux |
|
|
| Centos 7 | linux |
|
|
| Windows 10 | - |
|
|
|
|
### Notice:
|
|
* `Ctrl`+`A` is not working in `screen` because it used as a control command by default
|
|
|
|
If you test it otherwhere, whether it works fine or not, please let me know!
|
|
|
|
## Who is using Readline
|
|
|
|
* [cockroachdb/cockroach](https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach)
|
|
* [youtube/doorman](https://github.com/youtube/doorman)
|
|
* [bom-d-van/harp](https://github.com/bom-d-van/harp)
|
|
* [abiosoft/ishell](https://github.com/abiosoft/ishell)
|
|
* [robertkrimen/otto](https://github.com/robertkrimen/otto)
|
|
|
|
# Feedback
|
|
|
|
If you have any questions, please submit a github issue and any pull requests is welcomed :)
|
|
|
|
* [https://twitter.com/chzyer](https://twitter.com/chzyer)
|
|
* [http://weibo.com/2145262190](http://weibo.com/2145262190)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Backers
|
|
|
|
Love Readline? Help me keep it alive by donating funds to cover project expenses!<br />
|
|
[[Become a backer](https://opencollective.com/readline)]
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/0/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/0/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/1/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/1/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/2/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/2/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/3/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/3/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/4/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/4/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/5/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/5/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/6/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/6/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/7/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/7/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/8/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/8/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/9/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/9/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/10/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/10/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/11/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/11/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/12/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/12/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/13/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/13/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/14/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/14/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/15/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/15/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/16/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/16/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/17/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/17/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/18/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/18/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/19/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/19/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/20/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/20/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/21/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/21/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/22/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/22/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/23/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/23/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/24/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/24/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/25/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/25/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/26/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/26/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/27/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/27/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/28/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/28/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/29/website" target="_blank">
|
|
<img src="https://opencollective.com/readline/backers/29/avatar">
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
|