forked from mirror/gorm
676 lines
19 KiB
Go
676 lines
19 KiB
Go
package gorm
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import (
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"database/sql"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"reflect"
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"strings"
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"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
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"gorm.io/gorm/logger"
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"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
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"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
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)
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// Create insert the value into database
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func (db *DB) Create(value interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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if db.CreateBatchSize > 0 {
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return db.CreateInBatches(value, db.CreateBatchSize)
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}
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tx = db.getInstance()
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tx.Statement.Dest = value
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return tx.callbacks.Create().Execute(tx)
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}
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// CreateInBatches insert the value in batches into database
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func (db *DB) CreateInBatches(value interface{}, batchSize int) (tx *DB) {
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reflectValue := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(value))
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switch reflectValue.Kind() {
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case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
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var rowsAffected int64
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tx = db.getInstance()
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callFc := func(tx *DB) error {
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// the reflection length judgment of the optimized value
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reflectLen := reflectValue.Len()
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for i := 0; i < reflectLen; i += batchSize {
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ends := i + batchSize
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if ends > reflectLen {
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ends = reflectLen
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}
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subtx := tx.getInstance()
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subtx.Statement.Dest = reflectValue.Slice(i, ends).Interface()
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subtx.callbacks.Create().Execute(subtx)
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if subtx.Error != nil {
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return subtx.Error
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}
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rowsAffected += subtx.RowsAffected
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}
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return nil
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}
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if tx.SkipDefaultTransaction {
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tx.AddError(callFc(tx.Session(&Session{})))
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} else {
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tx.AddError(tx.Transaction(callFc))
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}
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tx.RowsAffected = rowsAffected
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default:
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tx = db.getInstance()
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tx.Statement.Dest = value
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tx = tx.callbacks.Create().Execute(tx)
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}
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return
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}
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// Save update value in database, if the value doesn't have primary key, will insert it
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func (db *DB) Save(value interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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tx = db.getInstance()
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tx.Statement.Dest = value
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reflectValue := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(value))
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switch reflectValue.Kind() {
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case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
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if _, ok := tx.Statement.Clauses["ON CONFLICT"]; !ok {
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tx = tx.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{UpdateAll: true})
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}
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tx = tx.callbacks.Create().Execute(tx.Set("gorm:update_track_time", true))
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case reflect.Struct:
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if err := tx.Statement.Parse(value); err == nil && tx.Statement.Schema != nil {
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for _, pf := range tx.Statement.Schema.PrimaryFields {
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if _, isZero := pf.ValueOf(tx.Statement.Context, reflectValue); isZero {
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return tx.callbacks.Create().Execute(tx)
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}
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}
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}
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fallthrough
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default:
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selectedUpdate := len(tx.Statement.Selects) != 0
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// when updating, use all fields including those zero-value fields
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if !selectedUpdate {
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tx.Statement.Selects = append(tx.Statement.Selects, "*")
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}
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tx = tx.callbacks.Update().Execute(tx)
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if tx.Error == nil && tx.RowsAffected == 0 && !tx.DryRun && !selectedUpdate {
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result := reflect.New(tx.Statement.Schema.ModelType).Interface()
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if err := tx.Session(&Session{}).Take(result).Error; errors.Is(err, ErrRecordNotFound) {
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return tx.Create(value)
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}
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}
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}
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return
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}
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// First find first record that match given conditions, order by primary key
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func (db *DB) First(dest interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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tx = db.Limit(1).Order(clause.OrderByColumn{
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Column: clause.Column{Table: clause.CurrentTable, Name: clause.PrimaryKey},
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})
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if len(conds) > 0 {
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if exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondition(conds[0], conds[1:]...); len(exprs) > 0 {
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tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: exprs})
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}
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}
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tx.Statement.RaiseErrorOnNotFound = true
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tx.Statement.Dest = dest
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return tx.callbacks.Query().Execute(tx)
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}
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// Take return a record that match given conditions, the order will depend on the database implementation
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func (db *DB) Take(dest interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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tx = db.Limit(1)
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if len(conds) > 0 {
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if exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondition(conds[0], conds[1:]...); len(exprs) > 0 {
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tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: exprs})
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}
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}
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tx.Statement.RaiseErrorOnNotFound = true
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tx.Statement.Dest = dest
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return tx.callbacks.Query().Execute(tx)
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}
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// Last find last record that match given conditions, order by primary key
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func (db *DB) Last(dest interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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tx = db.Limit(1).Order(clause.OrderByColumn{
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Column: clause.Column{Table: clause.CurrentTable, Name: clause.PrimaryKey},
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Desc: true,
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})
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if len(conds) > 0 {
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if exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondition(conds[0], conds[1:]...); len(exprs) > 0 {
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tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: exprs})
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}
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}
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tx.Statement.RaiseErrorOnNotFound = true
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tx.Statement.Dest = dest
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return tx.callbacks.Query().Execute(tx)
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}
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// Find find records that match given conditions
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func (db *DB) Find(dest interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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tx = db.getInstance()
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if len(conds) > 0 {
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if exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondition(conds[0], conds[1:]...); len(exprs) > 0 {
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tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: exprs})
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}
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}
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tx.Statement.Dest = dest
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return tx.callbacks.Query().Execute(tx)
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}
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// FindInBatches find records in batches
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func (db *DB) FindInBatches(dest interface{}, batchSize int, fc func(tx *DB, batch int) error) *DB {
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var (
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tx = db.Order(clause.OrderByColumn{
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Column: clause.Column{Table: clause.CurrentTable, Name: clause.PrimaryKey},
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}).Session(&Session{})
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queryDB = tx
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rowsAffected int64
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batch int
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)
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for {
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result := queryDB.Limit(batchSize).Find(dest)
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rowsAffected += result.RowsAffected
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batch++
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if result.Error == nil && result.RowsAffected != 0 {
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tx.AddError(fc(result, batch))
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} else if result.Error != nil {
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tx.AddError(result.Error)
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}
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if tx.Error != nil || int(result.RowsAffected) < batchSize {
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break
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}
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// Optimize for-break
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resultsValue := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(dest))
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if result.Statement.Schema.PrioritizedPrimaryField == nil {
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tx.AddError(ErrPrimaryKeyRequired)
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break
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}
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primaryValue, _ := result.Statement.Schema.PrioritizedPrimaryField.ValueOf(tx.Statement.Context, resultsValue.Index(resultsValue.Len()-1))
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queryDB = tx.Clauses(clause.Gt{Column: clause.Column{Table: clause.CurrentTable, Name: clause.PrimaryKey}, Value: primaryValue})
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}
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tx.RowsAffected = rowsAffected
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return tx
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}
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func (tx *DB) assignInterfacesToValue(values ...interface{}) {
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for _, value := range values {
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switch v := value.(type) {
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case []clause.Expression:
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for _, expr := range v {
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if eq, ok := expr.(clause.Eq); ok {
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switch column := eq.Column.(type) {
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case string:
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if field := tx.Statement.Schema.LookUpField(column); field != nil {
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tx.AddError(field.Set(tx.Statement.Context, tx.Statement.ReflectValue, eq.Value))
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}
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case clause.Column:
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if field := tx.Statement.Schema.LookUpField(column.Name); field != nil {
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tx.AddError(field.Set(tx.Statement.Context, tx.Statement.ReflectValue, eq.Value))
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}
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}
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} else if andCond, ok := expr.(clause.AndConditions); ok {
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tx.assignInterfacesToValue(andCond.Exprs)
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}
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}
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case clause.Expression, map[string]string, map[interface{}]interface{}, map[string]interface{}:
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if exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondition(value); len(exprs) > 0 {
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tx.assignInterfacesToValue(exprs)
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}
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default:
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if s, err := schema.Parse(value, tx.cacheStore, tx.NamingStrategy); err == nil {
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reflectValue := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(value))
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switch reflectValue.Kind() {
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case reflect.Struct:
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for _, f := range s.Fields {
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if f.Readable {
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if v, isZero := f.ValueOf(tx.Statement.Context, reflectValue); !isZero {
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if field := tx.Statement.Schema.LookUpField(f.Name); field != nil {
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// serializer should use default implementation of ValueOf when assign to value
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if field.Serializer != nil {
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v, _ = field.DefaultValueOf(tx.Statement.Context, reflectValue)
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}
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tx.AddError(field.Set(tx.Statement.Context, tx.Statement.ReflectValue, v))
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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} else if len(values) > 0 {
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if exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondition(values[0], values[1:]...); len(exprs) > 0 {
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tx.assignInterfacesToValue(exprs)
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}
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return
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// FirstOrInit gets the first matched record or initialize a new instance with given conditions (only works with struct or map conditions)
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func (db *DB) FirstOrInit(dest interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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queryTx := db.Limit(1).Order(clause.OrderByColumn{
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Column: clause.Column{Table: clause.CurrentTable, Name: clause.PrimaryKey},
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})
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if tx = queryTx.Find(dest, conds...); queryTx.RowsAffected == 0 {
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if c, ok := tx.Statement.Clauses["WHERE"]; ok {
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if where, ok := c.Expression.(clause.Where); ok {
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tx.assignInterfacesToValue(where.Exprs)
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}
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}
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// initialize with attrs, conds
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if len(tx.Statement.attrs) > 0 {
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tx.assignInterfacesToValue(tx.Statement.attrs...)
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}
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}
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// initialize with attrs, conds
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if len(tx.Statement.assigns) > 0 {
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tx.assignInterfacesToValue(tx.Statement.assigns...)
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}
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return
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}
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// FirstOrCreate gets the first matched record or create a new one with given conditions (only works with struct, map conditions)
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func (db *DB) FirstOrCreate(dest interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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queryTx := db.Limit(1).Order(clause.OrderByColumn{
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Column: clause.Column{Table: clause.CurrentTable, Name: clause.PrimaryKey},
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})
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if tx = queryTx.Find(dest, conds...); tx.Error == nil {
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if tx.RowsAffected == 0 {
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if c, ok := tx.Statement.Clauses["WHERE"]; ok {
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if where, ok := c.Expression.(clause.Where); ok {
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tx.assignInterfacesToValue(where.Exprs)
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}
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}
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// initialize with attrs, conds
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if len(tx.Statement.attrs) > 0 {
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tx.assignInterfacesToValue(tx.Statement.attrs...)
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}
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// initialize with attrs, conds
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if len(tx.Statement.assigns) > 0 {
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tx.assignInterfacesToValue(tx.Statement.assigns...)
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}
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return tx.Create(dest)
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} else if len(db.Statement.assigns) > 0 {
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exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondition(db.Statement.assigns[0], db.Statement.assigns[1:]...)
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assigns := map[string]interface{}{}
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for _, expr := range exprs {
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if eq, ok := expr.(clause.Eq); ok {
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switch column := eq.Column.(type) {
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case string:
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assigns[column] = eq.Value
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case clause.Column:
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assigns[column.Name] = eq.Value
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default:
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}
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}
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}
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return tx.Model(dest).Updates(assigns)
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}
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}
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return tx
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}
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// Update update attributes with callbacks, refer: https://gorm.io/docs/update.html#Update-Changed-Fields
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func (db *DB) Update(column string, value interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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tx = db.getInstance()
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tx.Statement.Dest = map[string]interface{}{column: value}
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return tx.callbacks.Update().Execute(tx)
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}
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// Updates update attributes with callbacks, refer: https://gorm.io/docs/update.html#Update-Changed-Fields
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func (db *DB) Updates(values interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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tx = db.getInstance()
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tx.Statement.Dest = values
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return tx.callbacks.Update().Execute(tx)
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}
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func (db *DB) UpdateColumn(column string, value interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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tx = db.getInstance()
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tx.Statement.Dest = map[string]interface{}{column: value}
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tx.Statement.SkipHooks = true
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return tx.callbacks.Update().Execute(tx)
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}
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func (db *DB) UpdateColumns(values interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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tx = db.getInstance()
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tx.Statement.Dest = values
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tx.Statement.SkipHooks = true
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return tx.callbacks.Update().Execute(tx)
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}
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// Delete delete value match given conditions, if the value has primary key, then will including the primary key as condition
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func (db *DB) Delete(value interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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tx = db.getInstance()
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if len(conds) > 0 {
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if exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondition(conds[0], conds[1:]...); len(exprs) > 0 {
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tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: exprs})
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}
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}
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tx.Statement.Dest = value
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return tx.callbacks.Delete().Execute(tx)
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}
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func (db *DB) Count(count *int64) (tx *DB) {
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tx = db.getInstance()
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if len(tx.Statement.Preloads) > 0 {
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tx.AddError(ErrPreloadNotAllowed)
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return
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}
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if tx.Statement.Model == nil {
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tx.Statement.Model = tx.Statement.Dest
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defer func() {
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tx.Statement.Model = nil
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}()
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}
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if selectClause, ok := db.Statement.Clauses["SELECT"]; ok {
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defer func() {
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tx.Statement.Clauses["SELECT"] = selectClause
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}()
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} else {
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defer delete(tx.Statement.Clauses, "SELECT")
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}
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if len(tx.Statement.Selects) == 0 {
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tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Select{Expression: clause.Expr{SQL: "count(*)"}})
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} else if !strings.HasPrefix(strings.TrimSpace(strings.ToLower(tx.Statement.Selects[0])), "count(") {
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expr := clause.Expr{SQL: "count(*)"}
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if len(tx.Statement.Selects) == 1 {
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dbName := tx.Statement.Selects[0]
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fields := strings.FieldsFunc(dbName, utils.IsValidDBNameChar)
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if len(fields) == 1 || (len(fields) == 3 && (strings.ToUpper(fields[1]) == "AS" || fields[1] == ".")) {
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if tx.Statement.Parse(tx.Statement.Model) == nil {
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if f := tx.Statement.Schema.LookUpField(dbName); f != nil {
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dbName = f.DBName
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}
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}
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if tx.Statement.Distinct {
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expr = clause.Expr{SQL: "COUNT(DISTINCT(?))", Vars: []interface{}{clause.Column{Name: dbName}}}
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} else if dbName != "*" {
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expr = clause.Expr{SQL: "COUNT(?)", Vars: []interface{}{clause.Column{Name: dbName}}}
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}
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}
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}
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tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Select{Expression: expr})
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}
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if orderByClause, ok := db.Statement.Clauses["ORDER BY"]; ok {
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if _, ok := db.Statement.Clauses["GROUP BY"]; !ok {
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delete(tx.Statement.Clauses, "ORDER BY")
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defer func() {
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tx.Statement.Clauses["ORDER BY"] = orderByClause
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}()
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}
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}
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tx.Statement.Dest = count
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tx = tx.callbacks.Query().Execute(tx)
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if _, ok := db.Statement.Clauses["GROUP BY"]; ok || tx.RowsAffected != 1 {
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*count = tx.RowsAffected
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}
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return
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}
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func (db *DB) Row() *sql.Row {
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tx := db.getInstance().Set("rows", false)
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tx = tx.callbacks.Row().Execute(tx)
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row, ok := tx.Statement.Dest.(*sql.Row)
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if !ok && tx.DryRun {
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db.Logger.Error(tx.Statement.Context, ErrDryRunModeUnsupported.Error())
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}
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return row
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}
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func (db *DB) Rows() (*sql.Rows, error) {
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tx := db.getInstance().Set("rows", true)
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tx = tx.callbacks.Row().Execute(tx)
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rows, ok := tx.Statement.Dest.(*sql.Rows)
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if !ok && tx.DryRun && tx.Error == nil {
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tx.Error = ErrDryRunModeUnsupported
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}
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return rows, tx.Error
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}
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// Scan scan value to a struct
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func (db *DB) Scan(dest interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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config := *db.Config
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currentLogger, newLogger := config.Logger, logger.Recorder.New()
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config.Logger = newLogger
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tx = db.getInstance()
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tx.Config = &config
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if rows, err := tx.Rows(); err == nil {
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if rows.Next() {
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tx.ScanRows(rows, dest)
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} else {
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tx.RowsAffected = 0
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}
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tx.AddError(rows.Close())
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}
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currentLogger.Trace(tx.Statement.Context, newLogger.BeginAt, func() (string, int64) {
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return newLogger.SQL, tx.RowsAffected
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}, tx.Error)
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tx.Logger = currentLogger
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return
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}
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// Pluck used to query single column from a model as a map
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// var ages []int64
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// db.Model(&users).Pluck("age", &ages)
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func (db *DB) Pluck(column string, dest interface{}) (tx *DB) {
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tx = db.getInstance()
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if tx.Statement.Model != nil {
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if tx.Statement.Parse(tx.Statement.Model) == nil {
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if f := tx.Statement.Schema.LookUpField(column); f != nil {
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column = f.DBName
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}
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}
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}
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|
|
if len(tx.Statement.Selects) != 1 {
|
|
fields := strings.FieldsFunc(column, utils.IsValidDBNameChar)
|
|
tx.Statement.AddClauseIfNotExists(clause.Select{
|
|
Distinct: tx.Statement.Distinct,
|
|
Columns: []clause.Column{{Name: column, Raw: len(fields) != 1}},
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
tx.Statement.Dest = dest
|
|
return tx.callbacks.Query().Execute(tx)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (db *DB) ScanRows(rows *sql.Rows, dest interface{}) error {
|
|
tx := db.getInstance()
|
|
if err := tx.Statement.Parse(dest); !errors.Is(err, schema.ErrUnsupportedDataType) {
|
|
tx.AddError(err)
|
|
}
|
|
tx.Statement.Dest = dest
|
|
tx.Statement.ReflectValue = reflect.ValueOf(dest)
|
|
for tx.Statement.ReflectValue.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
|
|
elem := tx.Statement.ReflectValue.Elem()
|
|
if !elem.IsValid() {
|
|
elem = reflect.New(tx.Statement.ReflectValue.Type().Elem())
|
|
tx.Statement.ReflectValue.Set(elem)
|
|
}
|
|
tx.Statement.ReflectValue = elem
|
|
}
|
|
Scan(rows, tx, ScanInitialized)
|
|
return tx.Error
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Connection use a db conn to execute Multiple commands,this conn will put conn pool after it is executed.
|
|
func (db *DB) Connection(fc func(tx *DB) error) (err error) {
|
|
if db.Error != nil {
|
|
return db.Error
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tx := db.getInstance()
|
|
sqlDB, err := tx.DB()
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
conn, err := sqlDB.Conn(tx.Statement.Context)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
defer conn.Close()
|
|
tx.Statement.ConnPool = conn
|
|
return fc(tx)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Transaction start a transaction as a block, return error will rollback, otherwise to commit.
|
|
func (db *DB) Transaction(fc func(tx *DB) error, opts ...*sql.TxOptions) (err error) {
|
|
panicked := true
|
|
|
|
if committer, ok := db.Statement.ConnPool.(TxCommitter); ok && committer != nil {
|
|
// nested transaction
|
|
if !db.DisableNestedTransaction {
|
|
err = db.SavePoint(fmt.Sprintf("sp%p", fc)).Error
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
defer func() {
|
|
// Make sure to rollback when panic, Block error or Commit error
|
|
if panicked || err != nil {
|
|
db.RollbackTo(fmt.Sprintf("sp%p", fc))
|
|
}
|
|
}()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
err = fc(db.Session(&Session{}))
|
|
} else {
|
|
tx := db.Begin(opts...)
|
|
if tx.Error != nil {
|
|
return tx.Error
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
defer func() {
|
|
// Make sure to rollback when panic, Block error or Commit error
|
|
if panicked || err != nil {
|
|
tx.Rollback()
|
|
}
|
|
}()
|
|
|
|
if err = fc(tx); err == nil {
|
|
panicked = false
|
|
return tx.Commit().Error
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
panicked = false
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Begin begins a transaction
|
|
func (db *DB) Begin(opts ...*sql.TxOptions) *DB {
|
|
var (
|
|
// clone statement
|
|
tx = db.getInstance().Session(&Session{Context: db.Statement.Context, NewDB: db.clone == 1})
|
|
opt *sql.TxOptions
|
|
err error
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if len(opts) > 0 {
|
|
opt = opts[0]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch beginner := tx.Statement.ConnPool.(type) {
|
|
case TxBeginner:
|
|
tx.Statement.ConnPool, err = beginner.BeginTx(tx.Statement.Context, opt)
|
|
case ConnPoolBeginner:
|
|
tx.Statement.ConnPool, err = beginner.BeginTx(tx.Statement.Context, opt)
|
|
default:
|
|
err = ErrInvalidTransaction
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
tx.AddError(err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return tx
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Commit commit a transaction
|
|
func (db *DB) Commit() *DB {
|
|
if committer, ok := db.Statement.ConnPool.(TxCommitter); ok && committer != nil && !reflect.ValueOf(committer).IsNil() {
|
|
db.AddError(committer.Commit())
|
|
} else {
|
|
db.AddError(ErrInvalidTransaction)
|
|
}
|
|
return db
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Rollback rollback a transaction
|
|
func (db *DB) Rollback() *DB {
|
|
if committer, ok := db.Statement.ConnPool.(TxCommitter); ok && committer != nil {
|
|
if !reflect.ValueOf(committer).IsNil() {
|
|
db.AddError(committer.Rollback())
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
db.AddError(ErrInvalidTransaction)
|
|
}
|
|
return db
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (db *DB) SavePoint(name string) *DB {
|
|
if savePointer, ok := db.Dialector.(SavePointerDialectorInterface); ok {
|
|
db.AddError(savePointer.SavePoint(db, name))
|
|
} else {
|
|
db.AddError(ErrUnsupportedDriver)
|
|
}
|
|
return db
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func (db *DB) RollbackTo(name string) *DB {
|
|
if savePointer, ok := db.Dialector.(SavePointerDialectorInterface); ok {
|
|
db.AddError(savePointer.RollbackTo(db, name))
|
|
} else {
|
|
db.AddError(ErrUnsupportedDriver)
|
|
}
|
|
return db
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Exec execute raw sql
|
|
func (db *DB) Exec(sql string, values ...interface{}) (tx *DB) {
|
|
tx = db.getInstance()
|
|
tx.Statement.SQL = strings.Builder{}
|
|
|
|
if strings.Contains(sql, "@") {
|
|
clause.NamedExpr{SQL: sql, Vars: values}.Build(tx.Statement)
|
|
} else {
|
|
clause.Expr{SQL: sql, Vars: values}.Build(tx.Statement)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return tx.callbacks.Raw().Execute(tx)
|
|
}
|