package tests_test import ( "testing" "gorm.io/gorm" . "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests" ) func TestBelongsToAssociation(t *testing.T) { user := *GetUser("belongs-to", Config{Company: true, Manager: true}) if err := DB.Create(&user).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } CheckUser(t, user, user) // Find var user2 User DB.Find(&user2, "id = ?", user.ID) pointerOfUser := &user2 if err := DB.Model(&pointerOfUser).Association("Company").Find(&user2.Company); err != nil { t.Errorf("failed to query users, got error %#v", err) } user2.Manager = &User{} DB.Model(&user2).Association("Manager").Find(user2.Manager) CheckUser(t, user2, user) // Count AssertAssociationCount(t, user, "Company", 1, "") AssertAssociationCount(t, user, "Manager", 1, "") // Append company := Company{Name: "company-belongs-to-append"} manager := GetUser("manager-belongs-to-append", Config{}) if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Company").Append(&company); err != nil { t.Fatalf("Error happened when append Company, got %v", err) } if company.ID == 0 { t.Fatalf("Company's ID should be created") } if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Manager").Append(manager); err != nil { t.Fatalf("Error happened when append Manager, got %v", err) } if manager.ID == 0 { t.Fatalf("Manager's ID should be created") } user.Company = company user.Manager = manager user.CompanyID = &company.ID user.ManagerID = &manager.ID CheckUser(t, user2, user) AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Company", 1, "AfterAppend") AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Manager", 1, "AfterAppend") // Replace company2 := Company{Name: "company-belongs-to-replace"} manager2 := GetUser("manager-belongs-to-replace", Config{}) if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Company").Replace(&company2); err != nil { t.Fatalf("Error happened when replace Company, got %v", err) } if company2.ID == 0 { t.Fatalf("Company's ID should be created") } if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Manager").Replace(manager2); err != nil { t.Fatalf("Error happened when replace Manager, got %v", err) } if manager2.ID == 0 { t.Fatalf("Manager's ID should be created") } user.Company = company2 user.Manager = manager2 user.CompanyID = &company2.ID user.ManagerID = &manager2.ID CheckUser(t, user2, user) AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Company", 1, "AfterReplace") AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Manager", 1, "AfterReplace") // Delete if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Company").Delete(&Company{}); err != nil { t.Fatalf("Error happened when delete Company, got %v", err) } AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Company", 1, "after delete non-existing data") if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Company").Delete(&company2); err != nil { t.Fatalf("Error happened when delete Company, got %v", err) } AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Company", 0, "after delete") if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Manager").Delete(&User{}); err != nil { t.Fatalf("Error happened when delete Manager, got %v", err) } AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Manager", 1, "after delete non-existing data") if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Manager").Delete(manager2); err != nil { t.Fatalf("Error happened when delete Manager, got %v", err) } AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Manager", 0, "after delete") // Prepare Data for Clear if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Company").Append(&company); err != nil { t.Fatalf("Error happened when append Company, got %v", err) } if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Manager").Append(manager); err != nil { t.Fatalf("Error happened when append Manager, got %v", err) } AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Company", 1, "after prepare data") AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Manager", 1, "after prepare data") // Clear if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Company").Clear(); err != nil { t.Errorf("Error happened when clear Company, got %v", err) } if err := DB.Model(&user2).Association("Manager").Clear(); err != nil { t.Errorf("Error happened when clear Manager, got %v", err) } AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Company", 0, "after clear") AssertAssociationCount(t, user2, "Manager", 0, "after clear") // unexist company id unexistCompanyID := company.ID + 9999999 user = User{Name: "invalid-user-with-invalid-belongs-to-foreign-key", CompanyID: &unexistCompanyID} if err := DB.Create(&user).Error; err == nil { t.Errorf("should have gotten foreign key violation error") } } func TestBelongsToAssociationForSlice(t *testing.T) { users := []User{ *GetUser("slice-belongs-to-1", Config{Company: true, Manager: true}), *GetUser("slice-belongs-to-2", Config{Company: true, Manager: false}), *GetUser("slice-belongs-to-3", Config{Company: true, Manager: true}), } DB.Create(&users) AssertAssociationCount(t, users, "Company", 3, "") AssertAssociationCount(t, users, "Manager", 2, "") // Find var companies []Company if DB.Model(&users).Association("Company").Find(&companies); len(companies) != 3 { t.Errorf("companies count should be %v, but got %v", 3, len(companies)) } var managers []User if DB.Model(&users).Association("Manager").Find(&managers); len(managers) != 2 { t.Errorf("managers count should be %v, but got %v", 2, len(managers)) } // Append DB.Model(&users).Association("Company").Append( &Company{Name: "company-slice-append-1"}, &Company{Name: "company-slice-append-2"}, &Company{Name: "company-slice-append-3"}, ) AssertAssociationCount(t, users, "Company", 3, "After Append") DB.Model(&users).Association("Manager").Append( GetUser("manager-slice-belongs-to-1", Config{}), GetUser("manager-slice-belongs-to-2", Config{}), GetUser("manager-slice-belongs-to-3", Config{}), ) AssertAssociationCount(t, users, "Manager", 3, "After Append") if err := DB.Model(&users).Association("Manager").Append( GetUser("manager-slice-belongs-to-test-1", Config{}), ).Error; err == nil { t.Errorf("unmatched length when update user's manager") } // Replace -> same as append // Delete if err := DB.Model(&users).Association("Company").Delete(&users[0].Company); err != nil { t.Errorf("no error should happened when deleting company, but got %v", err) } if users[0].CompanyID != nil || users[0].Company.ID != 0 { t.Errorf("users[0]'s company should be deleted'") } AssertAssociationCount(t, users, "Company", 2, "After Delete") // Clear DB.Model(&users).Association("Company").Clear() AssertAssociationCount(t, users, "Company", 0, "After Clear") DB.Model(&users).Association("Manager").Clear() AssertAssociationCount(t, users, "Manager", 0, "After Clear") // shared company company := Company{Name: "shared"} if err := DB.Model(&users[0]).Association("Company").Append(&company); err != nil { t.Errorf("Error happened when append company to user, got %v", err) } if err := DB.Model(&users[1]).Association("Company").Append(&company); err != nil { t.Errorf("Error happened when append company to user, got %v", err) } if users[0].CompanyID == nil || users[1].CompanyID == nil || *users[0].CompanyID != *users[1].CompanyID { t.Errorf("user's company id should exists and equal, but its: %v, %v", users[0].CompanyID, users[1].CompanyID) } DB.Model(&users[0]).Association("Company").Delete(&company) AssertAssociationCount(t, users[0], "Company", 0, "After Delete") AssertAssociationCount(t, users[1], "Company", 1, "After other user Delete") } func TestBelongsToDefaultValue(t *testing.T) { type Org struct { ID string } type BelongsToUser struct { OrgID string Org Org `gorm:"default:NULL"` } tx := DB.Session(&gorm.Session{}) tx.Config.DisableForeignKeyConstraintWhenMigrating = true AssertEqual(t, DB.Config.DisableForeignKeyConstraintWhenMigrating, false) tx.Migrator().DropTable(&BelongsToUser{}, &Org{}) tx.AutoMigrate(&BelongsToUser{}, &Org{}) user := &BelongsToUser{ Org: Org{ ID: "BelongsToUser_Org_1", }, } err := DB.Create(&user).Error AssertEqual(t, err, nil) }