package tests import ( "fmt" "testing" "github.com/jinzhu/gorm" ) func TestCreate(t *testing.T, db *gorm.DB) { db.Migrator().DropTable(&User{}) db.AutoMigrate(&User{}) t.Run("Create", func(t *testing.T) { var user = User{ Name: "create", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), } if err := db.Create(&user).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } if user.ID == 0 { t.Errorf("user's primary key should has value after create, got : %v", user.ID) } if user.CreatedAt.IsZero() { t.Errorf("user's created at should be not zero") } if user.UpdatedAt.IsZero() { t.Errorf("user's updated at should be not zero") } var newUser User if err := db.Where("id = ?", user.ID).First(&newUser).Error; err != nil { t.Errorf("errors happened when query: %v", err) } else { AssertObjEqual(t, newUser, user, "Name", "Age", "Birthday") } TestCreateAssociations(t, db) }) } func TestCreateAssociations(t *testing.T, db *gorm.DB) { db.Migrator().DropTable(&Account{}, &Company{}, &Pet{}, &Toy{}, &Language{}) db.Migrator().AutoMigrate(&Account{}, &Company{}, &Pet{}, &Toy{}, &Language{}) TestCreateBelongsToAssociations(t, db) TestCreateHasOneAssociations(t, db) TestCreateHasManyAssociations(t, db) TestCreateMany2ManyAssociations(t, db) } func TestCreateBelongsToAssociations(t *testing.T, db *gorm.DB) { check := func(t *testing.T, user User, old User) { if old.Company.Name != "" { if user.CompanyID == nil { t.Errorf("Company's foreign key should be saved") } else { var company Company db.First(&company, "id = ?", *user.CompanyID) if company.Name != old.Company.Name { t.Errorf("Company's name should be same") } else if user.Company.Name != old.Company.Name { t.Errorf("Company's name should be same") } } } else if user.CompanyID != nil { t.Errorf("Company should not be created for zero value, got: %+v", user.CompanyID) } if old.Manager != nil { if user.ManagerID == nil { t.Errorf("Manager's foreign key should be saved") } else { var manager User db.First(&manager, "id = ?", *user.ManagerID) if manager.Name != user.Manager.Name { t.Errorf("Manager's name should be same") } else if user.Manager.Name != old.Manager.Name { t.Errorf("Manager's name should be same") } } } else if user.ManagerID != nil { t.Errorf("Manager should not be created for zero value, got: %+v", user.ManagerID) } } t.Run("BelongsTo", func(t *testing.T) { var user = User{ Name: "create", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Company: Company{Name: "company-belongs-to-association"}, Manager: &User{Name: "manager-belongs-to-association"}, } if err := db.Create(&user).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } check(t, user, user) var user2 User db.Preload("Company").Preload("Manager").Find(&user2, "id = ?", user.ID) check(t, user2, user) }) t.Run("BelongsToForBulkInsert", func(t *testing.T) { var users = []User{{ Name: "create-1", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Company: Company{Name: "company-belongs-to-association-1"}, Manager: &User{Name: "manager-belongs-to-association-1"}, }, { Name: "create-2", Age: 28, Birthday: Now(), Company: Company{Name: "company-belongs-to-association-2"}, }, { Name: "create-3", Age: 38, Birthday: Now(), Company: Company{Name: "company-belongs-to-association-3"}, Manager: &User{Name: "manager-belongs-to-association-3"}, }} if err := db.Create(&users).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } var userIDs []uint for _, user := range users { userIDs = append(userIDs, user.ID) check(t, user, user) } var users2 []User db.Preload("Company").Preload("Manager").Find(&users2, "id IN (?)", userIDs) for idx, user := range users2 { check(t, user, users[idx]) } var users3 []User db.Preload("Company").Preload("Manager").Find(users3, "id IN (?)", userIDs) for idx, user := range users3 { check(t, user, users[idx]) } }) t.Run("BelongsToForBulkInsertPtrData", func(t *testing.T) { var users = []*User{{ Name: "create-1", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Company: Company{Name: "company-belongs-to-association-1"}, Manager: &User{Name: "manager-belongs-to-association-1"}, }, { Name: "create-2", Age: 28, Birthday: Now(), Company: Company{Name: "company-belongs-to-association-2"}, }, { Name: "create-3", Age: 38, Birthday: Now(), Company: Company{Name: "company-belongs-to-association-3"}, Manager: &User{Name: "manager-belongs-to-association-3"}, }} if err := db.Create(&users).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } for _, user := range users { check(t, *user, *user) } }) t.Run("BelongsToForBulkInsertWithoutPtr", func(t *testing.T) { var users = []*User{{ Name: "create-1", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Company: Company{Name: "company-belongs-to-association-1"}, Manager: &User{Name: "manager-belongs-to-association-1"}, }, { Name: "create-2", Age: 28, Birthday: Now(), Company: Company{Name: "company-belongs-to-association-2"}, }, { Name: "create-3", Age: 38, Birthday: Now(), Company: Company{Name: "company-belongs-to-association-3"}, Manager: &User{Name: "manager-belongs-to-association-3"}, }} if err := db.Create(users).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } for _, user := range users { check(t, *user, *user) } }) } func TestCreateHasOneAssociations(t *testing.T, db *gorm.DB) { check := func(t *testing.T, user User, old User) { if user.Account.ID == 0 { t.Errorf("Account should be saved") } else if user.Account.UserID.Int64 != int64(user.ID) { t.Errorf("Account's foreign key should be saved") } else { var account Account db.First(&account, "id = ?", user.Account.ID) if account.Number != user.Account.Number { t.Errorf("Account's number should be same") } else if user.Account.Number != old.Account.Number { t.Errorf("Account's number should be same") } } } t.Run("HasOne", func(t *testing.T) { var user = User{ Name: "create", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Account: Account{Number: "account-has-one-association"}, } if err := db.Create(&user).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } check(t, user, user) var user2 User db.Preload("Account").Find(&user2, "id = ?", user.ID) check(t, user2, user) }) t.Run("HasOneForBulkInsert", func(t *testing.T) { var users = []User{{ Name: "create-1", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Account: Account{Number: "account-has-one-association-1"}, }, { Name: "create-2", Age: 28, Birthday: Now(), Account: Account{Number: "account-has-one-association-2"}, }, { Name: "create-3", Age: 38, Birthday: Now(), Account: Account{Number: "account-has-one-association-3"}, }} if err := db.Create(&users).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } var userIDs []uint for _, user := range users { userIDs = append(userIDs, user.ID) check(t, user, user) } var users2 []User db.Preload("Account").Find(&users2, "id IN (?)", userIDs) for idx, user := range users2 { check(t, user, users[idx]) } }) t.Run("HasOneForBulkInsertPtrData", func(t *testing.T) { var users = []*User{{ Name: "create-1", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Account: Account{Number: "account-has-one-association-1"}, }, { Name: "create-2", Age: 28, Birthday: Now(), Account: Account{Number: "account-has-one-association-2"}, }, { Name: "create-3", Age: 38, Birthday: Now(), Account: Account{Number: "account-has-one-association-3"}, }} if err := db.Create(&users).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } for _, user := range users { check(t, *user, *user) } }) t.Run("HasOneForBulkInsertWithoutPtr", func(t *testing.T) { var users = []User{{ Name: "create-1", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Account: Account{Number: "account-has-one-association-1"}, }, { Name: "create-2", Age: 28, Birthday: Now(), Account: Account{Number: "account-has-one-association-2"}, }, { Name: "create-3", Age: 38, Birthday: Now(), Account: Account{Number: "account-has-one-association-3"}, }} if err := db.Create(users).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } for _, user := range users { check(t, user, user) } }) checkPet := func(t *testing.T, pet Pet, old Pet) { if pet.Toy.OwnerID != fmt.Sprint(pet.ID) || pet.Toy.OwnerType != "pets" { t.Errorf("Failed to create polymorphic has one association - toy owner id %v, owner type %v", pet.Toy.OwnerID, pet.Toy.OwnerType) } else { var toy Toy db.First(&toy, "owner_id = ? and owner_type = ?", pet.Toy.OwnerID, pet.Toy.OwnerType) if toy.Name != pet.Toy.Name { t.Errorf("Failed to query saved polymorphic has one association") } else if old.Toy.Name != pet.Toy.Name { t.Errorf("Failed to query saved polymorphic has one association") } } } t.Run("PolymorphicHasOne", func(t *testing.T) { var pet = Pet{ Name: "create", Toy: Toy{Name: "Create-HasOneAssociation-Polymorphic"}, } if err := db.Create(&pet).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } checkPet(t, pet, pet) var pet2 Pet db.Preload("Toy").Find(&pet2, "id = ?", pet.ID) checkPet(t, pet2, pet) }) t.Run("PolymorphicHasOneForBulkInsert", func(t *testing.T) { var pets = []Pet{{ Name: "create-1", Toy: Toy{Name: "Create-HasOneAssociation-Polymorphic-1"}, }, { Name: "create-2", Toy: Toy{Name: "Create-HasOneAssociation-Polymorphic-2"}, }, { Name: "create-3", Toy: Toy{Name: "Create-HasOneAssociation-Polymorphic-3"}, }} if err := db.Create(&pets).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } var petIDs []uint for _, pet := range pets { petIDs = append(petIDs, pet.ID) checkPet(t, pet, pet) } var pets2 []Pet db.Preload("Toy").Find(&pets2, "id IN (?)", petIDs) for idx, pet := range pets2 { checkPet(t, pet, pets[idx]) } }) t.Run("PolymorphicHasOneForBulkInsertPtrData", func(t *testing.T) { var pets = []*Pet{{ Name: "create-1", Toy: Toy{Name: "Create-HasOneAssociation-Polymorphic-1"}, }, { Name: "create-2", Toy: Toy{Name: "Create-HasOneAssociation-Polymorphic-2"}, }, { Name: "create-3", Toy: Toy{Name: "Create-HasOneAssociation-Polymorphic-3"}, }} if err := db.Create(&pets).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } for _, pet := range pets { checkPet(t, *pet, *pet) } }) t.Run("PolymorphicHasOneForBulkInsertWithoutPtr", func(t *testing.T) { var pets = []*Pet{{ Name: "create-1", Toy: Toy{Name: "Create-HasOneAssociation-Polymorphic-1"}, }, { Name: "create-2", Toy: Toy{Name: "Create-HasOneAssociation-Polymorphic-2"}, }, { Name: "create-3", Toy: Toy{Name: "Create-HasOneAssociation-Polymorphic-3"}, }} if err := db.Create(pets).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } for _, pet := range pets { checkPet(t, *pet, *pet) } }) } func TestCreateHasManyAssociations(t *testing.T, db *gorm.DB) { check := func(t *testing.T, user User, old User) { for idx, pet := range user.Pets { if pet.ID == 0 { t.Errorf("Pet's foreign key should be saved") } var result Pet db.First(&result, "id = ?", pet.ID) if result.Name != pet.Name { t.Errorf("Pet's name should be same") } else if result.UserID != user.ID { t.Errorf("Pet's foreign key should be saved") } else if result.Name != old.Pets[idx].Name { t.Errorf("Pet's name should be same") } } } t.Run("HasMany", func(t *testing.T) { var user = User{ Name: "create", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Pets: []*Pet{{Name: "pet1"}, {Name: "pet2"}}, } if err := db.Create(&user).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } check(t, user, user) var user2 User db.Preload("Pets").Find(&user2, "id = ?", user.ID) check(t, user2, user) }) t.Run("HasManyForBulkInsert", func(t *testing.T) { var users = []User{{ Name: "create-1", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Pets: []*Pet{{Name: "pet-1-1"}, {Name: "pet-1-2"}}, }, { Name: "create-2", Age: 28, Birthday: Now(), Pets: []*Pet{{Name: "pet-2-1"}}, }, { Name: "create-3", Age: 38, Birthday: Now(), Pets: []*Pet{{Name: "pet-3-1"}, {Name: "pet-3-2"}}, }} if err := db.Create(&users).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } var userIDs []uint for _, user := range users { userIDs = append(userIDs, user.ID) check(t, user, user) } var users2 []User db.Preload("Pets").Find(&users2, "id IN (?)", userIDs) for idx, user := range users2 { check(t, user, users[idx]) } }) t.Run("HasManyForBulkInsertPtrData", func(t *testing.T) { var users = []*User{{ Name: "create-1", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Pets: []*Pet{{Name: "pet-1-1"}, {Name: "pet-1-2"}}, }, { Name: "create-2", Age: 28, Birthday: Now(), Pets: []*Pet{{Name: "pet-2-1"}}, }, { Name: "create-3", Age: 38, Birthday: Now(), Pets: []*Pet{{Name: "pet-3-1"}, {Name: "pet-3-2"}}, }} if err := db.Create(&users).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } for _, user := range users { check(t, *user, *user) } }) t.Run("HasManyForBulkInsertWithoutPtr", func(t *testing.T) { var users = []*User{{ Name: "create-1", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Pets: []*Pet{{Name: "pet-1-1"}, {Name: "pet-1-2"}}, }, { Name: "create-2", Age: 28, Birthday: Now(), Pets: []*Pet{{Name: "pet-2-1"}}, }, { Name: "create-3", Age: 38, Birthday: Now(), Pets: []*Pet{{Name: "pet-3-1"}, {Name: "pet-3-2"}}, }} if err := db.Create(users).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } for _, user := range users { check(t, *user, *user) } }) checkToy := func(t *testing.T, user User, old User) { for idx, toy := range user.Toys { if toy.ID == 0 { t.Fatalf("Failed to create toy #%v", idx) } var result Toy db.First(&result, "id = ?", toy.ID) if result.Name != toy.Name { t.Errorf("Failed to query saved toy") } else if result.Name != old.Toys[idx].Name { t.Errorf("Failed to query saved toy") } else if result.OwnerID != fmt.Sprint(user.ID) || result.OwnerType != "users" { t.Errorf("Failed to save relation") } } } t.Run("PolymorphicHasMany", func(t *testing.T) { var user = User{ Name: "create", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Toys: []Toy{{Name: "toy1"}, {Name: "toy2"}}, } if err := db.Create(&user).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } checkToy(t, user, user) var user2 User db.Preload("Toys").Find(&user2, "id = ?", user.ID) check(t, user2, user) }) t.Run("PolymorphicHasManyForBulkInsert", func(t *testing.T) { var users = []User{{ Name: "create-1", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Toys: []Toy{{Name: "toy-1-1"}, {Name: "toy-1-2"}}, }, { Name: "create-2", Age: 28, Birthday: Now(), Toys: []Toy{{Name: "toy-2-1"}, {Name: "toy-2-2"}}, }, { Name: "create-3", Age: 38, Birthday: Now(), Toys: []Toy{{Name: "toy-3-1"}, {Name: "toy-3-2"}}, }} if err := db.Create(&users).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } var userIDs []uint for _, user := range users { userIDs = append(userIDs, user.ID) checkToy(t, user, user) } var users2 []User db.Preload("Toys").Find(&users2, "id IN (?)", userIDs) for idx, user := range users2 { check(t, user, users[idx]) } }) t.Run("PolymorphicHasManyForBulkInsertPtrData", func(t *testing.T) { var users = []*User{{ Name: "create-1", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Toys: []Toy{{Name: "toy-1-1"}, {Name: "toy-1-2"}}, }, { Name: "create-2", Age: 28, Birthday: Now(), Toys: []Toy{{Name: "toy-2-1"}, {Name: "toy-2-2"}}, }, { Name: "create-3", Age: 38, Birthday: Now(), Toys: []Toy{{Name: "toy-3-1"}, {Name: "toy-3-2"}}, }} if err := db.Create(&users).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } for _, user := range users { checkToy(t, *user, *user) } }) t.Run("PolymorphicHasManyForBulkInsertWithoutPtr", func(t *testing.T) { var users = []User{{ Name: "create-1", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Toys: []Toy{{Name: "toy-1-1"}, {Name: "toy-1-2"}}, }, { Name: "create-2", Age: 28, Birthday: Now(), Toys: []Toy{{Name: "toy-2-1"}, {Name: "toy-2-2"}}, }, { Name: "create-3", Age: 38, Birthday: Now(), Toys: []Toy{{Name: "toy-3-1"}, {Name: "toy-3-2"}}, }} if err := db.Create(users).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } for _, user := range users { checkToy(t, user, user) } }) } func TestCreateMany2ManyAssociations(t *testing.T, db *gorm.DB) { check := func(t *testing.T, user User, old User) { for idx, language := range user.Languages { var result Language db.First(&result, "code = ?", language.Code) if result.Name != language.Name { t.Errorf("Language's name should be same") } else if result.Name != old.Languages[idx].Name { t.Errorf("Language's name should be same") } } for idx, f := range user.Friends { if f.ID == 0 { t.Errorf("Friend's foreign key should be saved") } var result User db.First(&result, "id = ?", f.ID) if result.Name != f.Name { t.Errorf("Friend's name should be same") } else if result.Name != old.Friends[idx].Name { t.Errorf("Language's name should be same") } } } db.Create(&[]Language{{Code: "zh-CN", Name: "Chinese"}, {Code: "en", Name: "English"}}) t.Run("Many2Many", func(t *testing.T) { var user = User{ Name: "create", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Languages: []Language{{Code: "zh-CN", Name: "Chinese"}, {Code: "en", Name: "English"}}, Friends: []*User{{Name: "friend-1"}, {Name: "friend-2"}}, } if err := db.Create(&user).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } check(t, user, user) var user2 User db.Preload("Languages").Preload("Friends").Find(&user2, "id = ?", user.ID) check(t, user2, user) }) t.Run("Many2ManyForBulkInsert", func(t *testing.T) { var users = []User{ { Name: "create-1", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Languages: []Language{{Code: "zh-CN", Name: "Chinese"}, {Code: "en", Name: "English"}}, Friends: []*User{{Name: "friend-1-1"}, {Name: "friend-1-2"}}, }, { Name: "create-2", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Languages: []Language{{Code: "zh-CN", Name: "Chinese"}}, Friends: []*User{{Name: "friend-2-1"}}, }, { Name: "create-3", Age: 18, Birthday: Now(), Languages: []Language{{Code: "zh-CN", Name: "Chinese"}, {Code: "en", Name: "English"}}, Friends: []*User{{Name: "friend-3-1"}, {Name: "friend-3-2"}, {Name: "friend-3-3"}}, }, } if err := db.Create(&users).Error; err != nil { t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err) } var userIDs []uint for _, user := range users { userIDs = append(userIDs, user.ID) check(t, user, user) } var users2 []User db.Preload("Languages").Preload("Friends").Find(&users2, "id IN (?)", userIDs) for idx, user := range users2 { check(t, user, users[idx]) } }) }