forked from mirror/go-sqlite3
Don't spawn interrupt goroutine if we know that context cannot be canceled
For a Go-only project the following code pattern go func() { select { case <-ctx.Done(): // call some cancel case <-done: // work finished ok } }() // do some work close(done) works good and fast - without high scheduling overhead because scheduler usually puts spawned goroutine into run queue on the same OS thread and so after done is closed control is passed to spawned goroutine without OS context switch. However in the presence of Cgo calls in "do some work" the situation can become different - Cgo calls are treated by go runtime similarly to system calls with the effect that goroutines spawned on original OS thread tend to be migrated by scheduler to be executed on another OS thread. This in turn can bring high overhead for communicating on "done", which ultimately can result in full context switch: if the spawned goroutine had chance to run, already checked done and ctx to be not ready, and went into sleep via wait on futex - showing as something like below in strace for one read query (note futex calls): 27867 00:38:39.782146 stat(".../neo.sqlite-journal", 0x7f83809c4a20) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) 27867 00:38:39.782165 pread64(3, "\0\0\0\33\0\0\10\235\0\0\10]\0\0\0\27", 16, 24) = 16 27871 00:38:39.782179 <... pselect6 resumed> ) = 0 (Timeout) 27868 00:38:39.782187 <... pselect6 resumed> ) = 0 (Timeout) 27871 00:38:39.782193 futex(0xc4200f8538, FUTEX_WAIT, 0, NULL <unfinished ...> 27868 00:38:39.782199 futex(0xc420013138, FUTEX_WAIT, 0, NULL <unfinished ...> 27867 00:38:39.782205 stat(".../neo.sqlite-wal", 0x7f83809c4a20) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) 27867 00:38:39.782224 fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=9031680, ...}) = 0 27867 00:38:39.782247 futex(0xc420013138, FUTEX_WAKE, 1 <unfinished ...> 27868 00:38:39.782259 <... futex resumed> ) = 0 27867 00:38:39.782265 <... futex resumed> ) = 1 27868 00:38:39.782270 pselect6(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=3000}, NULL <unfinished ...> 27867 00:38:39.782279 fcntl(3, F_SETLK, {l_type=F_UNLCK, l_whence=SEEK_SET, l_start=0, l_len=0}) = 0 27867 00:38:39.782315 fcntl(3, F_SETLK, {l_type=F_RDLCK, l_whence=SEEK_SET, l_start=1073741824, l_len=1}) = 0 27868 00:38:39.782336 <... pselect6 resumed> ) = 0 (Timeout) 27867 00:38:39.782342 fcntl(3, F_SETLK, {l_type=F_RDLCK, l_whence=SEEK_SET, l_start=1073741826, l_len=510} <unfinished ...> 27868 00:38:39.782348 futex(0xc4200f8538, FUTEX_WAKE, 1 <unfinished ...> 27867 00:38:39.782355 <... fcntl resumed> ) = 0 27871 00:38:39.782360 <... futex resumed> ) = 0 27868 00:38:39.782367 <... futex resumed> ) = 1 27871 00:38:39.782372 futex(0xc4200f8138, FUTEX_WAKE, 1 <unfinished ...> 27868 00:38:39.782377 pselect6(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=3000}, NULL <unfinished ...> 27871 00:38:39.782384 <... futex resumed> ) = 1 27870 00:38:39.782389 <... futex resumed> ) = 0 27867 00:38:39.782394 fcntl(3, F_SETLK, {l_type=F_UNLCK, l_whence=SEEK_SET, l_start=1073741824, l_len=1} <unfinished ...> 27870 00:38:39.782400 pselect6(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, {tv_sec=0, tv_nsec=3000}, NULL <unfinished ...> 27867 00:38:39.782408 <... fcntl resumed> ) = 0 Below link shows that go scheduler itself might be significantly improved for cases when there are several Cgo calls made for a request in a server: https://github.com/golang/go/issues/21827#issuecomment-329092317 in particular CGo-4 case should be closely related to this sqlite3 go package, because for one query many CGo calls are made to SQLite. However until there are proper scheduler fixes, let's make what could be made to improve time to do queries: If we know that the context under which a query is executed will never be canceled - we know we can safely skip spawning the interrupt goroutine and this was avoid ping-pong on done in between different OS threads. This brings the following speedup on my notebook with go1.10: name old req/s new req/s delta Exec 254k ± 1% 379k ± 1% +48.89% (p=0.000 n=10+10) Query 90.6k ± 2% 96.4k ± 1% +6.37% (p=0.000 n=10+10) Params 81.5k ± 1% 87.0k ± 1% +6.83% (p=0.000 n=10+10) Stmt 122k ± 2% 129k ± 1% +6.07% (p=0.000 n=10+9) Rows 2.98k ± 1% 3.06k ± 1% +2.77% (p=0.000 n=9+10) StmtRows 3.10k ± 1% 3.13k ± 1% +1.12% (p=0.000 n=9+10) name old time/op new time/op delta CustomFunctions-4 10.6µs ± 1% 10.1µs ± 1% -5.01% (p=0.000 n=10+10)
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parent
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@ -1123,9 +1123,10 @@ func (s *SQLiteStmt) query(ctx context.Context, args []namedValue) (driver.Rows,
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done: make(chan struct{}),
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}
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if ctxdone := ctx.Done(); ctxdone != nil {
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go func(db *C.sqlite3) {
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select {
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case <-ctx.Done():
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case <-ctxdone:
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select {
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case <-rows.done:
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default:
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@ -1135,6 +1136,7 @@ func (s *SQLiteStmt) query(ctx context.Context, args []namedValue) (driver.Rows,
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case <-rows.done:
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}
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}(s.c.db)
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}
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return rows, nil
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}
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@ -1168,12 +1170,13 @@ func (s *SQLiteStmt) exec(ctx context.Context, args []namedValue) (driver.Result
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return nil, err
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}
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if ctxdone := ctx.Done(); ctxdone != nil {
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done := make(chan struct{})
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defer close(done)
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go func(db *C.sqlite3) {
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select {
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case <-done:
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case <-ctx.Done():
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case <-ctxdone:
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select {
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case <-done:
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default:
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@ -1181,6 +1184,7 @@ func (s *SQLiteStmt) exec(ctx context.Context, args []namedValue) (driver.Result
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}
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}
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}(s.c.db)
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}
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var rowid, changes C.longlong
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rv := C._sqlite3_step(s.s, &rowid, &changes)
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