From 647535cd9b780b6ccbeccfedfba36896e1a1da37 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?=E7=94=B0=E6=AC=A7?= Date: Mon, 6 Aug 2018 12:07:11 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] Support map as query string or post form parameters (#1383) * support query map * add GetQueryMap and unittest * support post-form map * add readme for query map * attempt to fix bug for post-form map when go version is 1.6 * remove duplicate code * remove comment --- README.md | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ context.go | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ context_test.go | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 121 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 93896469..11c91c9a 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ Gin is a web framework written in Go (Golang). It features a martini-like API wi - [Querystring parameters](#querystring-parameters) - [Multipart/Urlencoded Form](#multiparturlencoded-form) - [Another example: query + post form](#another-example-query--post-form) + - [Map as querystring or postform parameters](#map-as-querystring-or-postform-parameters) - [Upload files](#upload-files) - [Grouping routes](#grouping-routes) - [Blank Gin without middleware by default](#blank-gin-without-middleware-by-default) @@ -323,6 +324,34 @@ func main() { id: 1234; page: 1; name: manu; message: this_is_great ``` +### Map as querystring or postform parameters + +``` +POST /post?ids[a]=1234&ids[b]=hello HTTP/1.1 +Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded + +names[first]=thinkerou&names[second]=tianou +``` + +```go +func main() { + router := gin.Default() + + router.POST("/post", func(c *gin.Context) { + + ids := c.QueryMap("ids") + names := c.PostFormMap("names") + + fmt.Printf("ids: %v; names: %v", ids, names) + }) + router.Run(":8080") +} +``` + +``` +ids: map[b:hello a:1234], names: map[second:tianou first:thinkerou] +``` + ### Upload files #### Single file diff --git a/context.go b/context.go index 779484b1..724ded79 100644 --- a/context.go +++ b/context.go @@ -360,6 +360,18 @@ func (c *Context) GetQueryArray(key string) ([]string, bool) { return []string{}, false } +// QueryMap returns a map for a given query key. +func (c *Context) QueryMap(key string) map[string]string { + dicts, _ := c.GetQueryMap(key) + return dicts +} + +// GetQueryMap returns a map for a given query key, plus a boolean value +// whether at least one value exists for the given key. +func (c *Context) GetQueryMap(key string) (map[string]string, bool) { + return c.get(c.Request.URL.Query(), key) +} + // PostForm returns the specified key from a POST urlencoded form or multipart form // when it exists, otherwise it returns an empty string `("")`. func (c *Context) PostForm(key string) string { @@ -415,6 +427,42 @@ func (c *Context) GetPostFormArray(key string) ([]string, bool) { return []string{}, false } +// PostFormMap returns a map for a given form key. +func (c *Context) PostFormMap(key string) map[string]string { + dicts, _ := c.GetPostFormMap(key) + return dicts +} + +// GetPostFormMap returns a map for a given form key, plus a boolean value +// whether at least one value exists for the given key. +func (c *Context) GetPostFormMap(key string) (map[string]string, bool) { + req := c.Request + req.ParseForm() + req.ParseMultipartForm(c.engine.MaxMultipartMemory) + dicts, exist := c.get(req.PostForm, key) + + if !exist && req.MultipartForm != nil && req.MultipartForm.File != nil { + dicts, exist = c.get(req.MultipartForm.Value, key) + } + + return dicts, exist +} + +// get is an internal method and returns a map which satisfy conditions. +func (c *Context) get(m map[string][]string, key string) (map[string]string, bool) { + dicts := make(map[string]string) + exist := false + for k, v := range m { + if i := strings.IndexByte(k, '['); i >= 1 && k[0:i] == key { + if j := strings.IndexByte(k[i+1:], ']'); j >= 1 { + exist = true + dicts[k[i+1:][:j]] = v[0] + } + } + } + return dicts, exist +} + // FormFile returns the first file for the provided form key. func (c *Context) FormFile(name string) (*multipart.FileHeader, error) { _, fh, err := c.Request.FormFile(name) diff --git a/context_test.go b/context_test.go index e29569fd..589ab336 100644 --- a/context_test.go +++ b/context_test.go @@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ func createMultipartRequest() *http.Request { must(mw.WriteField("time_local", "31/12/2016 14:55")) must(mw.WriteField("time_utc", "31/12/2016 14:55")) must(mw.WriteField("time_location", "31/12/2016 14:55")) + must(mw.WriteField("names[a]", "thinkerou")) + must(mw.WriteField("names[b]", "tianou")) req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", "/", body) must(err) req.Header.Set("Content-Type", MIMEMultipartPOSTForm+"; boundary="+boundary) @@ -371,7 +373,8 @@ func TestContextQuery(t *testing.T) { func TestContextQueryAndPostForm(t *testing.T) { c, _ := CreateTestContext(httptest.NewRecorder()) body := bytes.NewBufferString("foo=bar&page=11&both=&foo=second") - c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/?both=GET&id=main&id=omit&array[]=first&array[]=second", body) + c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", + "/?both=GET&id=main&id=omit&array[]=first&array[]=second&ids[a]=hi&ids[b]=3.14", body) c.Request.Header.Add("Content-Type", MIMEPOSTForm) assert.Equal(t, "bar", c.DefaultPostForm("foo", "none")) @@ -439,6 +442,30 @@ func TestContextQueryAndPostForm(t *testing.T) { values = c.QueryArray("both") assert.Equal(t, 1, len(values)) assert.Equal(t, "GET", values[0]) + + dicts, ok := c.GetQueryMap("ids") + assert.True(t, ok) + assert.Equal(t, "hi", dicts["a"]) + assert.Equal(t, "3.14", dicts["b"]) + + dicts, ok = c.GetQueryMap("nokey") + assert.False(t, ok) + assert.Equal(t, 0, len(dicts)) + + dicts, ok = c.GetQueryMap("both") + assert.False(t, ok) + assert.Equal(t, 0, len(dicts)) + + dicts, ok = c.GetQueryMap("array") + assert.False(t, ok) + assert.Equal(t, 0, len(dicts)) + + dicts = c.QueryMap("ids") + assert.Equal(t, "hi", dicts["a"]) + assert.Equal(t, "3.14", dicts["b"]) + + dicts = c.QueryMap("nokey") + assert.Equal(t, 0, len(dicts)) } func TestContextPostFormMultipart(t *testing.T) { @@ -515,6 +542,22 @@ func TestContextPostFormMultipart(t *testing.T) { values = c.PostFormArray("foo") assert.Equal(t, 1, len(values)) assert.Equal(t, "bar", values[0]) + + dicts, ok := c.GetPostFormMap("names") + assert.True(t, ok) + assert.Equal(t, "thinkerou", dicts["a"]) + assert.Equal(t, "tianou", dicts["b"]) + + dicts, ok = c.GetPostFormMap("nokey") + assert.False(t, ok) + assert.Equal(t, 0, len(dicts)) + + dicts = c.PostFormMap("names") + assert.Equal(t, "thinkerou", dicts["a"]) + assert.Equal(t, "tianou", dicts["b"]) + + dicts = c.PostFormMap("nokey") + assert.Equal(t, 0, len(dicts)) } func TestContextSetCookie(t *testing.T) {