forked from mirror/gin
Updates README
This commit is contained in:
Manu Mtz-Almeida
parent
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commit
43bcac2031
318
README.md
318
README.md
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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#Gin Web Framework [](https://travis-ci.org/gin-gonic/gin) [](https://coveralls.io/r/gin-gonic/gin?branch=develop)
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#Gin Web Framework [](https://travis-ci.org/gin-gonic/gin) [](https://coveralls.io/r/gin-gonic/gin?branch=master)
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[](https://godoc.org/github.com/gin-gonic/gin) [](https://gitter.im/gin-gonic/gin?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
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@ -9,108 +9,60 @@ Gin is a web framework written in Golang. It features a martini-like API with mu
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```
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$ cat test.go
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```
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```go
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```go
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package main
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import (
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"net/http"
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"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
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)
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import "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
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func main() {
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router := gin.Default()
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router.GET("/", func(c *gin.Context) {
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c.String(http.StatusOK, "hello world")
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r := gin.Default()
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r.GET("/ping", func(c *gin.Context) {
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c.String(200, "pong")
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})
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router.GET("/ping", func(c *gin.Context) {
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c.String(http.StatusOK, "pong")
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})
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router.POST("/submit", func(c *gin.Context) {
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c.String(http.StatusUnauthorized, "not authorized")
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})
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router.PUT("/error", func(c *gin.Context) {
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c.String(http.StatusInternalServerError, "an error happened :(")
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})
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router.Run(":8080")
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r.Run(":8080") // listen and serve on 0.0.0.0:8080
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}
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```
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##Gin is new, will it be supported?
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Yes, Gin is an internal tool of [Manu](https://github.com/manucorporat) and [Javi](https://github.com/javierprovecho) for many of our projects/start-ups. We developed it and we are going to continue using and improve it.
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##Roadmap for v1.0
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- [ ] Ask our designer for a cool logo
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- [ ] Add tons of unit tests
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- [ ] Add internal benchmarks suite
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- [ ] More powerful validation API
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- [ ] Improve documentation
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- [ ] Add Swagger support
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- [x] Stable API
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- [x] Improve logging system
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- [x] Improve JSON/XML validation using bindings
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- [x] Improve XML support
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- [x] Flexible rendering system
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- [x] Add more cool middlewares, for example redis caching (this also helps developers to understand the framework).
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- [x] Continuous integration
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- [x] Performance improments, reduce allocation and garbage collection overhead
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- [x] Fix bugs
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##Gin v1. released
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- [x] Zero allocation router.
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- [x] Still the fastest http router and framework. From routing to writing.
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- [x] Complete suite of unit tests
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- [x] Battle tested
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- [x] API frozen, new releases will not break your code.
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## Start using it
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Obviously, you need to have Git and Go already installed to run Gin.
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Run this in your terminal
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1. Download and install it:
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```
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```sh
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go get github.com/gin-gonic/gin
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```
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Then import it in your Go code:
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2. Import it in your code:
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```
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```go
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import "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
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```
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##API Examples
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#### Create most basic PING/PONG HTTP endpoint
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```go
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package main
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import (
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"net/http"
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"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
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)
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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r.GET("/ping", func(c *gin.Context) {
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c.String(http.StatusOK, "pong")
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})
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// Listen and serve on 0.0.0.0:8080
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r.Run(":8080")
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}
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```
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#### Using GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE and OPTIONS
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```go
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func main() {
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// Creates a gin router + logger and recovery (crash-free) middlewares
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r := gin.Default()
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// Creates a gin router with default middlewares:
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// logger and recovery (crash-free) middlewares
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router := gin.Default()
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r.GET("/someGet", getting)
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r.POST("/somePost", posting)
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r.PUT("/somePut", putting)
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r.DELETE("/someDelete", deleting)
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r.PATCH("/somePatch", patching)
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r.HEAD("/someHead", head)
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r.OPTIONS("/someOptions", options)
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router.GET("/someGet", getting)
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router.POST("/somePost", posting)
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router.PUT("/somePut", putting)
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router.DELETE("/someDelete", deleting)
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router.PATCH("/somePatch", patching)
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router.HEAD("/someHead", head)
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router.OPTIONS("/someOptions", options)
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// Listen and server on 0.0.0.0:8080
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r.Run(":8080")
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router.Run(":8080")
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}
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```
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@ -118,26 +70,24 @@ func main() {
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```go
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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router := gin.Default()
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// This handler will match /user/john but will not match neither /user/ or /user
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r.GET("/user/:name", func(c *gin.Context) {
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name := c.Params.ByName("name")
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message := "Hello "+name
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c.String(http.StatusOK, message)
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router.GET("/user/:name", func(c *gin.Context) {
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name := c.Param("name")
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c.String(http.StatusOK, "Hello %s", name)
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})
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// However, this one will match /user/john/ and also /user/john/send
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// If no other routers match /user/john, it will redirect to /user/join/
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r.GET("/user/:name/*action", func(c *gin.Context) {
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name := c.Params.ByName("name")
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action := c.Params.ByName("action")
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router.GET("/user/:name/*action", func(c *gin.Context) {
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name := c.Param("name")
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action := c.Param("action")
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message := name + " is " + action
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c.String(http.StatusOK, message)
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})
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// Listen and server on 0.0.0.0:8080
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r.Run(":8080")
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router.Run(":8080")
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}
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```
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@ -158,78 +108,32 @@ func main() {
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}
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```
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###Form parameters
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### Multipart/Urlencoded Form
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```go
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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// This will respond to urls like search?firstname=Jane&lastname=Doe
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r.GET("/search", func(c *gin.Context) {
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// You need to call ParseForm() on the request to receive url and form params first
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c.Request.ParseForm()
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firstname := c.Request.Form.Get("firstname")
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lastname := c.Request.Form.Get("lastname")
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router := gin.Default()
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message := "Hello "+ firstname + lastname
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c.String(http.StatusOK, message)
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})
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r.Run(":8080")
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router.POST("/form_post", func(c *gin.Context) {
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message := c.PostForm("message")
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nick := c.DefaultPostForm("nick", "anonymous")
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c.JSON(200, gin.H{
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"status": "posted",
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"message": message,
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})
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})
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router.Run(":8080")
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}
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```
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###Multipart Form
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```go
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package main
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import (
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"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
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"github.com/gin-gonic/gin/binding"
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)
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type LoginForm struct {
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User string `form:"user" binding:"required"`
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Password string `form:"password" binding:"required"`
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}
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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r.POST("/login", func(c *gin.Context) {
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var form LoginForm
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// you can bind multipart form with explicit binding declaration:
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// c.BindWith(&form, binding.Form)
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// or you can simply use autobinding with Bind method:
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c.Bind(&form) // in this case proper binding will be automatically selected
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if form.User == "user" && form.Password == "password" {
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c.JSON(200, gin.H{"status": "you are logged in"})
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} else {
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c.JSON(401, gin.H{"status": "unauthorized"})
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}
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})
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r.Run(":8080")
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}
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```
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Test it with:
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```bash
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$ curl -v --form user=user --form password=password http://localhost:8080/login
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```
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#### Grouping routes
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```go
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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router := gin.Default()
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// Simple group: v1
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v1 := r.Group("/v1")
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v1 := router.Group("/v1")
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{
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v1.POST("/login", loginEndpoint)
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v1.POST("/submit", submitEndpoint)
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}
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// Simple group: v2
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v2 := r.Group("/v2")
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v2 := router.Group("/v2")
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{
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v2.POST("/login", loginEndpoint)
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v2.POST("/submit", submitEndpoint)
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v2.POST("/read", readEndpoint)
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}
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// Listen and server on 0.0.0.0:8080
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r.Run(":8080")
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router.Run(":8080")
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}
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```
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}
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```
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###Multipart/Urlencoded binding
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```go
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package main
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import (
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"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
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"github.com/gin-gonic/gin/binding"
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)
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type LoginForm struct {
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User string `form:"user" binding:"required"`
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Password string `form:"password" binding:"required"`
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}
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func main() {
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router := gin.Default()
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router.POST("/login", func(c *gin.Context) {
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// you can bind multipart form with explicit binding declaration:
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// c.BindWith(&form, binding.Form)
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// or you can simply use autobinding with Bind method:
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var form LoginForm
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c.Bind(&form) // in this case proper binding will be automatically selected
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if form.User == "user" && form.Password == "password" {
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c.JSON(200, gin.H{"status": "you are logged in"})
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} else {
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c.JSON(401, gin.H{"status": "unauthorized"})
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}
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})
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router.Run(":8080")
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}
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```
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Test it with:
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```bash
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$ curl -v --form user=user --form password=password http://localhost:8080/login
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```
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#### XML and JSON rendering
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```go
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```
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####Serving static files
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Use Engine.ServeFiles(path string, root http.FileSystem):
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```go
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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r.Static("/assets", "./assets")
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router := gin.Default()
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router.Static("/assets", "./assets")
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router.StaticFS("/more_static", http.Dir("my_file_system"))
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router.StaticFile("/favicon.ico", "./resources/favicon.ico")
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// Listen and server on 0.0.0.0:8080
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r.Run(":8080")
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router.Run(":8080")
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}
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```
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Use the following example to serve static files at top level route of your domain. Files are being served from directory ./html.
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```
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r := gin.Default()
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r.Use(static.Serve("/", static.LocalFile("html", false)))
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```
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Note: this will use `httpNotFound` instead of the Router's `NotFound` handler.
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####HTML rendering
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Using LoadHTMLTemplates()
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```go
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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r.LoadHTMLGlob("templates/*")
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r.GET("/index", func(c *gin.Context) {
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obj := gin.H{"title": "Main website"}
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c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "index.tmpl", obj)
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router := gin.Default()
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router.LoadHTMLGlob("templates/*")
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//router.LoadHTMLFiles("templates/template1.html", "templates/template2.html")
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router.GET("/index", func(c *gin.Context) {
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c.HTML(http.StatusOK, "index.tmpl", gin.H{
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"title": "Main website",
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})
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})
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// Listen and server on 0.0.0.0:8080
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r.Run(":8080")
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router.Run(":8080")
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}
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```
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```html
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<h1>
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<html><h1>
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{{ .title }}
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</h1>
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</html>
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```
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You can also use your own html template render
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@ -440,41 +380,13 @@ You can also use your own html template render
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import "html/template"
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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router := gin.Default()
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html := template.Must(template.ParseFiles("file1", "file2"))
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r.SetHTMLTemplate(html)
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// Listen and server on 0.0.0.0:8080
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r.Run(":8080")
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router.SetHTMLTemplate(html)
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router.Run(":8080")
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}
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```
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#####Using layout files with templates
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```go
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var baseTemplate = "main.tmpl"
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r.GET("/", func(c *gin.Context) {
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r.SetHTMLTemplate(template.Must(template.ParseFiles(baseTemplate, "whatever.tmpl")))
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c.HTML(200, "base", data)
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})
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```
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main.tmpl
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```html
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{{define "base"}}
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<html>
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<head></head>
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<body>
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{{template "content" .}}
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</body>
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</html>
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{{end}}
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```
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whatever.tmpl
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```html
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{{define "content"}}
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<h1>Hello World!</h1>
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{{end}}
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```
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#### Redirects
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