websocket/conn_test.go

775 lines
20 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package websocket
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
"reflect"
"sync"
"testing"
"testing/iotest"
"time"
)
var _ net.Error = errWriteTimeout
type fakeNetConn struct {
io.Reader
io.Writer
}
func (c fakeNetConn) Close() error { return nil }
func (c fakeNetConn) LocalAddr() net.Addr { return localAddr }
func (c fakeNetConn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr { return remoteAddr }
func (c fakeNetConn) SetDeadline(t time.Time) error { return nil }
func (c fakeNetConn) SetReadDeadline(t time.Time) error { return nil }
func (c fakeNetConn) SetWriteDeadline(t time.Time) error { return nil }
type fakeAddr int
var (
localAddr = fakeAddr(1)
remoteAddr = fakeAddr(2)
)
func (a fakeAddr) Network() string {
return "net"
}
func (a fakeAddr) String() string {
return "str"
}
// newTestConn creates a connnection backed by a fake network connection using
// default values for buffering.
func newTestConn(r io.Reader, w io.Writer, isServer bool) *Conn {
return newConn(fakeNetConn{Reader: r, Writer: w}, isServer, 1024, 1024, nil, nil, nil)
}
func TestFraming(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
frameSizes := []int{
0, 1, 2, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 65534, 65535,
// 65536, 65537
}
var readChunkers = []struct {
name string
f func(io.Reader) io.Reader
}{
{"half", iotest.HalfReader},
{"one", iotest.OneByteReader},
{"asis", func(r io.Reader) io.Reader { return r }},
}
writeBuf := make([]byte, 65537)
for i := range writeBuf {
writeBuf[i] = byte(i)
}
var writers = []struct {
name string
f func(w io.Writer, n int) (int, error)
}{
{"iocopy", func(w io.Writer, n int) (int, error) {
nn, err := io.Copy(w, bytes.NewReader(writeBuf[:n]))
return int(nn), err
}},
{"write", func(w io.Writer, n int) (int, error) {
return w.Write(writeBuf[:n])
}},
{"string", func(w io.Writer, n int) (int, error) {
return io.WriteString(w, string(writeBuf[:n]))
}},
}
for _, compress := range []bool{false, true} {
for _, isServer := range []bool{true, false} {
for _, chunker := range readChunkers {
var connBuf bytes.Buffer
wc := newTestConn(nil, &connBuf, isServer)
rc := newTestConn(chunker.f(&connBuf), nil, !isServer)
if compress {
wc.newCompressionWriter = compressNoContextTakeover
rc.newDecompressionReader = decompressNoContextTakeover
}
for _, n := range frameSizes {
for _, writer := range writers {
name := fmt.Sprintf("z:%v, s:%v, r:%s, n:%d w:%s", compress, isServer, chunker.name, n, writer.name)
w, err := wc.NextWriter(TextMessage)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("%s: wc.NextWriter() returned %v", name, err)
continue
}
nn, err := writer.f(w, n)
if err != nil || nn != n {
t.Errorf("%s: w.Write(writeBuf[:n]) returned %d, %v", name, nn, err)
continue
}
err = w.Close()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("%s: w.Close() returned %v", name, err)
continue
}
opCode, r, err := rc.NextReader()
if err != nil || opCode != TextMessage {
t.Errorf("%s: NextReader() returned %d, r, %v", name, opCode, err)
continue
}
rbuf, err := io.ReadAll(r)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("%s: ReadFull() returned rbuf, %v", name, err)
continue
}
if len(rbuf) != n {
t.Errorf("%s: len(rbuf) is %d, want %d", name, len(rbuf), n)
continue
}
for i, b := range rbuf {
if byte(i) != b {
t.Errorf("%s: bad byte at offset %d", name, i)
break
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
func TestControl(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const message = "this is a ping/pong messsage"
for _, isServer := range []bool{true, false} {
for _, isWriteControl := range []bool{true, false} {
name := fmt.Sprintf("s:%v, wc:%v", isServer, isWriteControl)
var connBuf bytes.Buffer
wc := newTestConn(nil, &connBuf, isServer)
rc := newTestConn(&connBuf, nil, !isServer)
if isWriteControl {
if err := wc.WriteControl(PongMessage, []byte(message), time.Now().Add(time.Second)); err != nil {
t.Errorf("%s: wc.WriteControl() returned %v", name, err)
continue
}
} else {
w, err := wc.NextWriter(PongMessage)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("%s: wc.NextWriter() returned %v", name, err)
continue
}
if _, err := w.Write([]byte(message)); err != nil {
t.Errorf("%s: w.Write() returned %v", name, err)
continue
}
if err := w.Close(); err != nil {
t.Errorf("%s: w.Close() returned %v", name, err)
continue
}
var actualMessage string
rc.SetPongHandler(func(s string) error { actualMessage = s; return nil })
if _, _, err := rc.NextReader(); err != nil {
continue
}
if actualMessage != message {
t.Errorf("%s: pong=%q, want %q", name, actualMessage, message)
continue
}
}
}
}
}
// simpleBufferPool is an implementation of BufferPool for TestWriteBufferPool.
type simpleBufferPool struct {
v interface{}
}
func (p *simpleBufferPool) Get() interface{} {
v := p.v
p.v = nil
return v
}
func (p *simpleBufferPool) Put(v interface{}) {
p.v = v
}
func TestWriteBufferPool(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const message = "Now is the time for all good people to come to the aid of the party."
var buf bytes.Buffer
var pool simpleBufferPool
rc := newTestConn(&buf, nil, false)
// Specify writeBufferSize smaller than message size to ensure that pooling
// works with fragmented messages.
wc := newConn(fakeNetConn{Writer: &buf}, true, 1024, len(message)-1, &pool, nil, nil)
if wc.writeBuf != nil {
t.Fatal("writeBuf not nil after create")
}
// Part 1: test NextWriter/Write/Close
w, err := wc.NextWriter(TextMessage)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("wc.NextWriter() returned %v", err)
}
if wc.writeBuf == nil {
t.Fatal("writeBuf is nil after NextWriter")
}
writeBufAddr := &wc.writeBuf[0]
if _, err := io.WriteString(w, message); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("io.WriteString(w, message) returned %v", err)
}
if err := w.Close(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("w.Close() returned %v", err)
}
if wc.writeBuf != nil {
t.Fatal("writeBuf not nil after w.Close()")
}
if wpd, ok := pool.v.(writePoolData); !ok || len(wpd.buf) == 0 || &wpd.buf[0] != writeBufAddr {
t.Fatal("writeBuf not returned to pool")
}
opCode, p, err := rc.ReadMessage()
if opCode != TextMessage || err != nil {
t.Fatalf("ReadMessage() returned %d, p, %v", opCode, err)
}
if s := string(p); s != message {
t.Fatalf("message is %s, want %s", s, message)
}
// Part 2: Test WriteMessage.
if err := wc.WriteMessage(TextMessage, []byte(message)); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("wc.WriteMessage() returned %v", err)
}
if wc.writeBuf != nil {
t.Fatal("writeBuf not nil after wc.WriteMessage()")
}
if wpd, ok := pool.v.(writePoolData); !ok || len(wpd.buf) == 0 || &wpd.buf[0] != writeBufAddr {
t.Fatal("writeBuf not returned to pool after WriteMessage")
}
opCode, p, err = rc.ReadMessage()
if opCode != TextMessage || err != nil {
t.Fatalf("ReadMessage() returned %d, p, %v", opCode, err)
}
if s := string(p); s != message {
t.Fatalf("message is %s, want %s", s, message)
}
}
// TestWriteBufferPoolSync ensures that *sync.Pool works as a buffer pool.
func TestWriteBufferPoolSync(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
var buf bytes.Buffer
var pool sync.Pool
wc := newConn(fakeNetConn{Writer: &buf}, true, 1024, 1024, &pool, nil, nil)
rc := newTestConn(&buf, nil, false)
const message = "Hello World!"
for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
if err := wc.WriteMessage(TextMessage, []byte(message)); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("wc.WriteMessage() returned %v", err)
}
opCode, p, err := rc.ReadMessage()
if opCode != TextMessage || err != nil {
t.Fatalf("ReadMessage() returned %d, p, %v", opCode, err)
}
if s := string(p); s != message {
t.Fatalf("message is %s, want %s", s, message)
}
}
}
// errorWriter is an io.Writer than returns an error on all writes.
type errorWriter struct{}
func (ew errorWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) { return 0, errors.New("error") }
// TestWriteBufferPoolError ensures that buffer is returned to pool after error
// on write.
func TestWriteBufferPoolError(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// Part 1: Test NextWriter/Write/Close
var pool simpleBufferPool
wc := newConn(fakeNetConn{Writer: errorWriter{}}, true, 1024, 1024, &pool, nil, nil)
w, err := wc.NextWriter(TextMessage)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("wc.NextWriter() returned %v", err)
}
if wc.writeBuf == nil {
t.Fatal("writeBuf is nil after NextWriter")
}
writeBufAddr := &wc.writeBuf[0]
if _, err := io.WriteString(w, "Hello"); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("io.WriteString(w, message) returned %v", err)
}
if err := w.Close(); err == nil {
t.Fatalf("w.Close() did not return error")
}
if wpd, ok := pool.v.(writePoolData); !ok || len(wpd.buf) == 0 || &wpd.buf[0] != writeBufAddr {
t.Fatal("writeBuf not returned to pool")
}
// Part 2: Test WriteMessage
wc = newConn(fakeNetConn{Writer: errorWriter{}}, true, 1024, 1024, &pool, nil, nil)
if err := wc.WriteMessage(TextMessage, []byte("Hello")); err == nil {
t.Fatalf("wc.WriteMessage did not return error")
}
if wpd, ok := pool.v.(writePoolData); !ok || len(wpd.buf) == 0 || &wpd.buf[0] != writeBufAddr {
t.Fatal("writeBuf not returned to pool")
}
}
func TestCloseFrameBeforeFinalMessageFrame(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const bufSize = 512
expectedErr := &CloseError{Code: CloseNormalClosure, Text: "hello"}
var b1, b2 bytes.Buffer
wc := newConn(&fakeNetConn{Reader: nil, Writer: &b1}, false, 1024, bufSize, nil, nil, nil)
rc := newTestConn(&b1, &b2, true)
w, _ := wc.NextWriter(BinaryMessage)
if _, err := w.Write(make([]byte, bufSize+bufSize/2)); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("w.Write() returned %v", err)
}
if err := wc.WriteControl(CloseMessage, FormatCloseMessage(expectedErr.Code, expectedErr.Text), time.Now().Add(10*time.Second)); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("wc.WriteControl() returned %v", err)
}
w.Close()
op, r, err := rc.NextReader()
if op != BinaryMessage || err != nil {
t.Fatalf("NextReader() returned %d, %v", op, err)
}
_, err = io.Copy(io.Discard, r)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(err, expectedErr) {
t.Fatalf("io.Copy() returned %v, want %v", err, expectedErr)
}
_, _, err = rc.NextReader()
if !reflect.DeepEqual(err, expectedErr) {
t.Fatalf("NextReader() returned %v, want %v", err, expectedErr)
}
}
func TestEOFWithinFrame(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const bufSize = 64
for n := 0; ; n++ {
var b bytes.Buffer
wc := newTestConn(nil, &b, false)
rc := newTestConn(&b, nil, true)
w, _ := wc.NextWriter(BinaryMessage)
if _, err := w.Write(make([]byte, bufSize)); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%d: w.Write() returned %v", n, err)
}
w.Close()
if n >= b.Len() {
break
}
b.Truncate(n)
op, r, err := rc.NextReader()
if err == errUnexpectedEOF {
continue
}
if op != BinaryMessage || err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%d: NextReader() returned %d, %v", n, op, err)
}
_, err = io.Copy(io.Discard, r)
if err != errUnexpectedEOF {
t.Fatalf("%d: io.Copy() returned %v, want %v", n, err, errUnexpectedEOF)
}
_, _, err = rc.NextReader()
if err != errUnexpectedEOF {
t.Fatalf("%d: NextReader() returned %v, want %v", n, err, errUnexpectedEOF)
}
}
}
func TestEOFBeforeFinalFrame(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const bufSize = 512
var b1, b2 bytes.Buffer
wc := newConn(&fakeNetConn{Writer: &b1}, false, 1024, bufSize, nil, nil, nil)
rc := newTestConn(&b1, &b2, true)
w, _ := wc.NextWriter(BinaryMessage)
if _, err := w.Write(make([]byte, bufSize+bufSize/2)); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("w.Write() returned %v", err)
}
op, r, err := rc.NextReader()
if op != BinaryMessage || err != nil {
t.Fatalf("NextReader() returned %d, %v", op, err)
}
_, err = io.Copy(io.Discard, r)
if err != errUnexpectedEOF {
t.Fatalf("io.Copy() returned %v, want %v", err, errUnexpectedEOF)
}
_, _, err = rc.NextReader()
if err != errUnexpectedEOF {
t.Fatalf("NextReader() returned %v, want %v", err, errUnexpectedEOF)
}
}
func TestWriteAfterMessageWriterClose(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
wc := newTestConn(nil, &bytes.Buffer{}, false)
w, _ := wc.NextWriter(BinaryMessage)
if _, err := io.WriteString(w, "hello"); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error writing, %v", err)
}
if err := w.Close(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("unxpected error closing message writer, %v", err)
}
if _, err := io.WriteString(w, "world"); err == nil {
t.Fatalf("no error writing after close")
}
w, _ = wc.NextWriter(BinaryMessage)
if _, err := io.WriteString(w, "hello"); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error writing after getting new writer, %v", err)
}
// close w by getting next writer
_, err := wc.NextWriter(BinaryMessage)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error getting next writer, %v", err)
}
if _, err := io.WriteString(w, "world"); err == nil {
t.Fatalf("no error writing after close")
}
}
func TestWriteHandlerDoesNotReturnErrCloseSent(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
var b1, b2 bytes.Buffer
client := newTestConn(&b2, &b1, false)
server := newTestConn(&b1, &b2, true)
msg := FormatCloseMessage(CloseNormalClosure, "")
if err := client.WriteMessage(CloseMessage, msg); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error when writing close message, %v", err)
}
if _, _, err := server.NextReader(); !IsCloseError(err, 1000) {
t.Fatalf("server expects a close message, %v returned", err)
}
if _, _, err := client.NextReader(); !IsCloseError(err, 1000) {
t.Fatalf("client expects a close message, %v returned", err)
}
}
func TestReadLimit(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
t.Run("Test ReadLimit is enforced", func(t *testing.T) {
const readLimit = 512
message := make([]byte, readLimit+1)
var b1, b2 bytes.Buffer
wc := newConn(&fakeNetConn{Writer: &b1}, false, 1024, readLimit-2, nil, nil, nil)
rc := newTestConn(&b1, &b2, true)
rc.SetReadLimit(readLimit)
// Send message at the limit with interleaved pong.
w, _ := wc.NextWriter(BinaryMessage)
if _, err := w.Write(message[:readLimit-1]); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("w.WriteMessage() returned %v", err)
}
if err := wc.WriteControl(PongMessage, []byte("this is a pong"), time.Now().Add(10*time.Second)); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("wc.WriteControl() returned %v", err)
}
if _, err := w.Write(message[:1]); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("w.Write() returned %v", err)
}
w.Close()
// Send message larger than the limit.
if err := wc.WriteMessage(BinaryMessage, message[:readLimit+1]); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("wc.WriteMessage() returned %v", err)
}
op, _, err := rc.NextReader()
if op != BinaryMessage || err != nil {
t.Fatalf("1: NextReader() returned %d, %v", op, err)
}
op, r, err := rc.NextReader()
if op != BinaryMessage || err != nil {
t.Fatalf("2: NextReader() returned %d, %v", op, err)
}
_, err = io.Copy(io.Discard, r)
if err != ErrReadLimit {
t.Fatalf("io.Copy() returned %v", err)
}
})
t.Run("Test that ReadLimit cannot be overflowed", func(t *testing.T) {
const readLimit = 1
var b1, b2 bytes.Buffer
rc := newTestConn(&b1, &b2, true)
rc.SetReadLimit(readLimit)
// First, send a non-final binary message
b1.Write([]byte("\x02\x81"))
// Mask key
b1.Write([]byte("\x00\x00\x00\x00"))
// First payload
b1.Write([]byte("A"))
// Next, send a negative-length, non-final continuation frame
b1.Write([]byte("\x00\xFF\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"))
// Mask key
b1.Write([]byte("\x00\x00\x00\x00"))
// Next, send a too long, final continuation frame
b1.Write([]byte("\x80\xFF\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x05"))
// Mask key
b1.Write([]byte("\x00\x00\x00\x00"))
// Too-long payload
b1.Write([]byte("BCDEF"))
op, r, err := rc.NextReader()
if op != BinaryMessage || err != nil {
t.Fatalf("1: NextReader() returned %d, %v", op, err)
}
var buf [10]byte
var read int
n, err := r.Read(buf[:])
if err != nil && err != ErrReadLimit {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error testing read limit: %v", err)
}
read += n
n, err = r.Read(buf[:])
if err != nil && err != ErrReadLimit {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error testing read limit: %v", err)
}
read += n
if err == nil && read > readLimit {
t.Fatalf("read limit exceeded: limit %d, read %d", readLimit, read)
}
})
}
func TestAddrs(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
c := newTestConn(nil, nil, true)
if c.LocalAddr() != localAddr {
t.Errorf("LocalAddr = %v, want %v", c.LocalAddr(), localAddr)
}
if c.RemoteAddr() != remoteAddr {
t.Errorf("RemoteAddr = %v, want %v", c.RemoteAddr(), remoteAddr)
}
}
func TestDeprecatedUnderlyingConn(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
var b1, b2 bytes.Buffer
fc := fakeNetConn{Reader: &b1, Writer: &b2}
c := newConn(fc, true, 1024, 1024, nil, nil, nil)
ul := c.UnderlyingConn()
if ul != fc {
t.Fatalf("Underlying conn is not what it should be.")
}
}
func TestNetConn(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
var b1, b2 bytes.Buffer
fc := fakeNetConn{Reader: &b1, Writer: &b2}
c := newConn(fc, true, 1024, 1024, nil, nil, nil)
ul := c.NetConn()
if ul != fc {
t.Fatalf("Underlying conn is not what it should be.")
}
}
func TestBufioReadBytes(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// Test calling bufio.ReadBytes for value longer than read buffer size.
m := make([]byte, 512)
m[len(m)-1] = '\n'
var b1, b2 bytes.Buffer
wc := newConn(fakeNetConn{Writer: &b1}, false, len(m)+64, len(m)+64, nil, nil, nil)
rc := newConn(fakeNetConn{Reader: &b1, Writer: &b2}, true, len(m)-64, len(m)-64, nil, nil, nil)
w, _ := wc.NextWriter(BinaryMessage)
if _, err := w.Write(m); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("w.Write() returned %v", err)
}
w.Close()
op, r, err := rc.NextReader()
if op != BinaryMessage || err != nil {
t.Fatalf("NextReader() returned %d, %v", op, err)
}
br := bufio.NewReader(r)
p, err := br.ReadBytes('\n')
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("ReadBytes() returned %v", err)
}
if len(p) != len(m) {
t.Fatalf("read returned %d bytes, want %d bytes", len(p), len(m))
}
}
var closeErrorTests = []struct {
err error
codes []int
ok bool
}{
{&CloseError{Code: CloseNormalClosure}, []int{CloseNormalClosure}, true},
{&CloseError{Code: CloseNormalClosure}, []int{CloseNoStatusReceived}, false},
{&CloseError{Code: CloseNormalClosure}, []int{CloseNoStatusReceived, CloseNormalClosure}, true},
{errors.New("hello"), []int{CloseNormalClosure}, false},
}
func TestCloseError(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
for _, tt := range closeErrorTests {
ok := IsCloseError(tt.err, tt.codes...)
if ok != tt.ok {
t.Errorf("IsCloseError(%#v, %#v) returned %v, want %v", tt.err, tt.codes, ok, tt.ok)
}
}
}
var unexpectedCloseErrorTests = []struct {
err error
codes []int
ok bool
}{
{&CloseError{Code: CloseNormalClosure}, []int{CloseNormalClosure}, false},
{&CloseError{Code: CloseNormalClosure}, []int{CloseNoStatusReceived}, true},
{&CloseError{Code: CloseNormalClosure}, []int{CloseNoStatusReceived, CloseNormalClosure}, false},
{errors.New("hello"), []int{CloseNormalClosure}, false},
}
func TestUnexpectedCloseErrors(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
for _, tt := range unexpectedCloseErrorTests {
ok := IsUnexpectedCloseError(tt.err, tt.codes...)
if ok != tt.ok {
t.Errorf("IsUnexpectedCloseError(%#v, %#v) returned %v, want %v", tt.err, tt.codes, ok, tt.ok)
}
}
}
type blockingWriter struct {
c1, c2 chan struct{}
}
func (w blockingWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
// Allow main to continue
close(w.c1)
// Wait for panic in main
<-w.c2
return len(p), nil
}
func TestConcurrentWritePanic(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
w := blockingWriter{make(chan struct{}), make(chan struct{})}
c := newTestConn(nil, w, false)
go func() {
if err := c.WriteMessage(TextMessage, []byte{}); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
}()
// wait for goroutine to block in write.
<-w.c1
defer func() {
close(w.c2)
if v := recover(); v != nil {
return
}
}()
if err := c.WriteMessage(TextMessage, []byte{}); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
t.Fatal("should not get here")
}
type failingReader struct{}
func (r failingReader) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
return 0, io.EOF
}
func TestFailedConnectionReadPanic(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
c := newTestConn(failingReader{}, nil, false)
defer func() {
if v := recover(); v != nil {
return
}
}()
for i := 0; i < 20000; i++ {
_, _, _ = c.ReadMessage()
}
t.Fatal("should not get here")
}