Nested maps (#195)

Fixes #71, #93, #158, #168, #209, #141, #160, #162, #190

* Fixed: indentation in comment
* Fixed: Get() returns nil when nested element not found
* Fixed: insensitiviseMaps() made recursive so that nested keys are lowercased
* Fixed: order of expected<=>actual in assert.Equal() statements
* Fixed: find() looks into "overrides" first
* Fixed: TestBindPFlags() to use a new Viper instance
* Fixed: removed extra aliases from display in Debug()
* Added: test for checking precedence of dot-containing keys.
* Fixed: Set() and SetDefault() insert nested values
* Added: tests for overriding nested values
* Changed: AllKeys() includes all keys / AllSettings() includes overridden nested values
* Added: test for shadowed nested key
* Fixed: properties parsing generates nested maps
* Fixed: Get() and IsSet() work correctly on nested values
* Changed: modifier README.md to reflect changes
This commit is contained in:
Benoît Masson 2016-10-08 10:00:18 +02:00 committed by Max Wolter
parent 670c42a85b
commit ec4eb2fa85
5 changed files with 584 additions and 156 deletions

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@ -458,16 +458,17 @@ Viper can access a nested field by passing a `.` delimited path of keys:
GetString("datastore.metric.host") // (returns "127.0.0.1")
```
This obeys the precedence rules established above; the search for the root key
(in this example, `datastore`) will cascade through the remaining configuration
registries until found. The search for the sub-keys (`metric` and `host`),
however, will not.
This obeys the precedence rules established above; the search for the path
will cascade through the remaining configuration registries until found.
For example, if the `metric` key was not defined in the configuration loaded
from file, but was defined in the defaults, Viper would return the zero value.
For example, given this configuration file, both `datastore.metric.host` and
`datastore.metric.port` are already defined (and may be overridden). If in addition
`datastore.metric.protocol` was defined in the defaults, Viper would also find it.
On the other hand, if the primary key was not defined, Viper would go through
the remaining registries looking for it.
However, if `datastore.metric` was overridden (by a flag, an environment variable,
the `Set()` method, …) with an immediate value, then all sub-keys of
`datastore.metric` become undefined, they are “shadowed” by the higher-priority
configuration level.
Lastly, if there exists a key that matches the delimited key path, its value
will be returned instead. E.g.
@ -491,7 +492,7 @@ will be returned instead. E.g.
}
}
GetString("datastore.metric.host") //returns "0.0.0.0"
GetString("datastore.metric.host") // returns "0.0.0.0"
```
### Extract sub-tree

173
overrides_test.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
package viper
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/cast"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
)
type layer int
const (
defaultLayer layer = iota + 1
overrideLayer
)
func TestNestedOverrides(t *testing.T) {
assert := assert.New(t)
var v *Viper
// Case 0: value overridden by a value
overrideDefault(assert, "tom", 10, "tom", 20) // "tom" is first given 10 as default value, then overridden by 20
override(assert, "tom", 10, "tom", 20) // "tom" is first given value 10, then overridden by 20
overrideDefault(assert, "tom.age", 10, "tom.age", 20)
override(assert, "tom.age", 10, "tom.age", 20)
overrideDefault(assert, "sawyer.tom.age", 10, "sawyer.tom.age", 20)
override(assert, "sawyer.tom.age", 10, "sawyer.tom.age", 20)
// Case 1: key:value overridden by a value
v = overrideDefault(assert, "tom.age", 10, "tom", "boy") // "tom.age" is first given 10 as default value, then "tom" is overridden by "boy"
assert.Nil(v.Get("tom.age")) // "tom.age" should not exist anymore
v = override(assert, "tom.age", 10, "tom", "boy")
assert.Nil(v.Get("tom.age"))
// Case 2: value overridden by a key:value
overrideDefault(assert, "tom", "boy", "tom.age", 10) // "tom" is first given "boy" as default value, then "tom" is overridden by map{"age":10}
override(assert, "tom.age", 10, "tom", "boy")
// Case 3: key:value overridden by a key:value
v = overrideDefault(assert, "tom.size", 4, "tom.age", 10)
assert.Equal(4, v.Get("tom.size")) // value should still be reachable
v = override(assert, "tom.size", 4, "tom.age", 10)
assert.Equal(4, v.Get("tom.size"))
deepCheckValue(assert, v, overrideLayer, []string{"tom", "size"}, 4)
// Case 4: key:value overridden by a map
v = overrideDefault(assert, "tom.size", 4, "tom", map[string]interface{}{"age": 10}) // "tom.size" is first given "4" as default value, then "tom" is overridden by map{"age":10}
assert.Equal(4, v.Get("tom.size")) // "tom.size" should still be reachable
assert.Equal(10, v.Get("tom.age")) // new value should be there
deepCheckValue(assert, v, overrideLayer, []string{"tom", "age"}, 10) // new value should be there
v = override(assert, "tom.size", 4, "tom", map[string]interface{}{"age": 10})
assert.Nil(v.Get("tom.size"))
assert.Equal(10, v.Get("tom.age"))
deepCheckValue(assert, v, overrideLayer, []string{"tom", "age"}, 10)
// Case 5: array overridden by a value
overrideDefault(assert, "tom", []int{10, 20}, "tom", 30)
override(assert, "tom", []int{10, 20}, "tom", 30)
overrideDefault(assert, "tom.age", []int{10, 20}, "tom.age", 30)
override(assert, "tom.age", []int{10, 20}, "tom.age", 30)
// Case 6: array overridden by an array
overrideDefault(assert, "tom", []int{10, 20}, "tom", []int{30, 40})
override(assert, "tom", []int{10, 20}, "tom", []int{30, 40})
overrideDefault(assert, "tom.age", []int{10, 20}, "tom.age", []int{30, 40})
v = override(assert, "tom.age", []int{10, 20}, "tom.age", []int{30, 40})
// explicit array merge:
s, ok := v.Get("tom.age").([]int)
if assert.True(ok, "tom[\"age\"] is not a slice") {
v.Set("tom.age", append(s, []int{50, 60}...))
assert.Equal([]int{30, 40, 50, 60}, v.Get("tom.age"))
deepCheckValue(assert, v, overrideLayer, []string{"tom", "age"}, []int{30, 40, 50, 60})
}
}
func overrideDefault(assert *assert.Assertions, firstPath string, firstValue interface{}, secondPath string, secondValue interface{}) *Viper {
return overrideFromLayer(defaultLayer, assert, firstPath, firstValue, secondPath, secondValue)
}
func override(assert *assert.Assertions, firstPath string, firstValue interface{}, secondPath string, secondValue interface{}) *Viper {
return overrideFromLayer(overrideLayer, assert, firstPath, firstValue, secondPath, secondValue)
}
// overrideFromLayer performs the sequential override and low-level checks.
//
// First assignment is made on layer l for path firstPath with value firstValue,
// the second one on the override layer (i.e., with the Set() function)
// for path secondPath with value secondValue.
//
// firstPath and secondPath can include an arbitrary number of dots to indicate
// a nested element.
//
// After each assignment, the value is checked, retrieved both by its full path
// and by its key sequence (successive maps).
func overrideFromLayer(l layer, assert *assert.Assertions, firstPath string, firstValue interface{}, secondPath string, secondValue interface{}) *Viper {
v := New()
firstKeys := strings.Split(firstPath, v.keyDelim)
if assert == nil ||
len(firstKeys) == 0 || len(firstKeys[0]) == 0 {
return v
}
// Set and check first value
switch l {
case defaultLayer:
v.SetDefault(firstPath, firstValue)
case overrideLayer:
v.Set(firstPath, firstValue)
default:
return v
}
assert.Equal(firstValue, v.Get(firstPath))
deepCheckValue(assert, v, l, firstKeys, firstValue)
// Override and check new value
secondKeys := strings.Split(secondPath, v.keyDelim)
if len(secondKeys) == 0 || len(secondKeys[0]) == 0 {
return v
}
v.Set(secondPath, secondValue)
assert.Equal(secondValue, v.Get(secondPath))
deepCheckValue(assert, v, overrideLayer, secondKeys, secondValue)
return v
}
// deepCheckValue checks that all given keys correspond to a valid path in the
// configuration map of the given layer, and that the final value equals the one given
func deepCheckValue(assert *assert.Assertions, v *Viper, l layer, keys []string, value interface{}) {
if assert == nil || v == nil ||
len(keys) == 0 || len(keys[0]) == 0 {
return
}
// init
var val interface{}
var ms string
switch l {
case defaultLayer:
val = v.defaults
ms = "v.defaults"
case overrideLayer:
val = v.override
ms = "v.override"
}
// loop through map
var m map[string]interface{}
err := false
for _, k := range keys {
if val == nil {
assert.Fail(fmt.Sprintf("%s is not a map[string]interface{}", ms))
return
}
// deep scan of the map to get the final value
switch val.(type) {
case map[interface{}]interface{}:
m = cast.ToStringMap(val)
case map[string]interface{}:
m = val.(map[string]interface{})
default:
assert.Fail(fmt.Sprintf("%s is not a map[string]interface{}", ms))
return
}
ms = ms + "[\"" + k + "\"]"
val = m[k]
}
if !err {
assert.Equal(value, val)
}
}

42
util.go
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@ -45,6 +45,10 @@ func insensitiviseMap(m map[string]interface{}) {
if key != lower {
delete(m, key)
m[lower] = val
if m2, ok := val.(map[string]interface{}); ok {
// nested map: recursively insensitivise
insensitiviseMap(m2)
}
}
}
}
@ -149,7 +153,12 @@ func unmarshallConfigReader(in io.Reader, c map[string]interface{}, configType s
}
for _, key := range p.Keys() {
value, _ := p.Get(key)
c[key] = value
// recursively build nested maps
path := strings.Split(key, ".")
lastKey := strings.ToLower(path[len(path)-1])
deepestMap := deepSearch(c, path[0:len(path)-1])
// set innermost value
deepestMap[lastKey] = value
}
}
@ -199,3 +208,34 @@ func parseSizeInBytes(sizeStr string) uint {
return safeMul(uint(size), multiplier)
}
// deepSearch scans deep maps, following the key indexes listed in the
// sequence "path".
// The last value is expected to be another map, and is returned.
//
// In case intermediate keys do not exist, or map to a non-map value,
// a new map is created and inserted, and the search continues from there:
// the initial map "m" may be modified!
func deepSearch(m map[string]interface{}, path []string) map[string]interface{} {
for _, k := range path {
m2, ok := m[k]
if !ok {
// intermediate key does not exist
// => create it and continue from there
m3 := make(map[string]interface{})
m[k] = m3
m = m3
continue
}
m3, ok := m2.(map[string]interface{})
if !ok {
// intermediate key is a value
// => replace with a new map
m3 = make(map[string]interface{})
m[k] = m3
}
// continue search from here
m = m3
}
return m
}

438
viper.go
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@ -107,11 +107,11 @@ func (fnfe ConfigFileNotFoundError) Error() string {
// Defaults : {
// "secret": "",
// "user": "default",
// "endpoint": "https://localhost"
// "endpoint": "https://localhost"
// }
// Config : {
// "user": "root"
// "secret": "defaultsecret"
// "secret": "defaultsecret"
// }
// Env : {
// "secret": "somesecretkey"
@ -399,8 +399,9 @@ func (v *Viper) providerPathExists(p *defaultRemoteProvider) bool {
return false
}
// searchMap recursively searches for a value for path in source map.
// Returns nil if not found.
func (v *Viper) searchMap(source map[string]interface{}, path []string) interface{} {
if len(path) == 0 {
return source
}
@ -424,11 +425,133 @@ func (v *Viper) searchMap(source map[string]interface{}, path []string) interfac
// if the type of `next` is the same as the type being asserted
return v.searchMap(next.(map[string]interface{}), path[1:])
default:
return next
if len(path) == 1 {
return next
}
// got a value but nested key expected, return "nil" for not found
return nil
}
} else {
return nil
}
return nil
}
// searchMapWithPathPrefixes recursively searches for a value for path in source map.
//
// While searchMap() considers each path element as a single map key, this
// function searches for, and prioritizes, merged path elements.
// e.g., if in the source, "foo" is defined with a sub-key "bar", and "foo.bar"
// is also defined, this latter value is returned for path ["foo", "bar"].
//
// This should be useful only at config level (other maps may not contain dots
// in their keys).
func (v *Viper) searchMapWithPathPrefixes(source map[string]interface{}, path []string) interface{} {
if len(path) == 0 {
return source
}
// search for path prefixes, starting from the longest one
for i := len(path); i > 0; i-- {
prefixKey := strings.ToLower(strings.Join(path[0:i], v.keyDelim))
var ok bool
var next interface{}
for k, v := range source {
if strings.ToLower(k) == prefixKey {
ok = true
next = v
break
}
}
if ok {
var val interface{}
switch next.(type) {
case map[interface{}]interface{}:
val = v.searchMapWithPathPrefixes(cast.ToStringMap(next), path[i:])
case map[string]interface{}:
// Type assertion is safe here since it is only reached
// if the type of `next` is the same as the type being asserted
val = v.searchMapWithPathPrefixes(next.(map[string]interface{}), path[i:])
default:
if len(path) == i {
val = next
}
// got a value but nested key expected, do nothing and look for next prefix
}
if val != nil {
return val
}
}
}
// not found
return nil
}
// isPathShadowedInDeepMap makes sure the given path is not shadowed somewhere
// on its path in the map.
// e.g., if "foo.bar" has a value in the given map, it “shadows”
// "foo.bar.baz" in a lower-priority map
func (v *Viper) isPathShadowedInDeepMap(path []string, m map[string]interface{}) string {
var parentVal interface{}
for i := 1; i < len(path); i++ {
parentVal = v.searchMap(m, path[0:i])
if parentVal == nil {
// not found, no need to add more path elements
return ""
}
switch parentVal.(type) {
case map[interface{}]interface{}:
continue
case map[string]interface{}:
continue
default:
// parentVal is a regular value which shadows "path"
return strings.Join(path[0:i], v.keyDelim)
}
}
return ""
}
// isPathShadowedInFlatMap makes sure the given path is not shadowed somewhere
// in a sub-path of the map.
// e.g., if "foo.bar" has a value in the given map, it “shadows”
// "foo.bar.baz" in a lower-priority map
func (v *Viper) isPathShadowedInFlatMap(path []string, mi interface{}) string {
// unify input map
var m map[string]interface{}
switch mi.(type) {
case map[string]string, map[string]FlagValue:
m = cast.ToStringMap(mi)
default:
return ""
}
// scan paths
var parentKey string
for i := 1; i < len(path); i++ {
parentKey = strings.Join(path[0:i], v.keyDelim)
if _, ok := m[parentKey]; ok {
return parentKey
}
}
return ""
}
// isPathShadowedInAutoEnv makes sure the given path is not shadowed somewhere
// in the environment, when automatic env is on.
// e.g., if "foo.bar" has a value in the environment, it “shadows”
// "foo.bar.baz" in a lower-priority map
func (v *Viper) isPathShadowedInAutoEnv(path []string) string {
var parentKey string
var val string
for i := 1; i < len(path); i++ {
parentKey = strings.Join(path[0:i], v.keyDelim)
if val = v.getEnv(v.mergeWithEnvPrefix(parentKey)); val != "" {
return parentKey
}
}
return ""
}
// SetTypeByDefaultValue enables or disables the inference of a key value's
@ -465,46 +588,16 @@ func Get(key string) interface{} { return v.Get(key) }
func (v *Viper) Get(key string) interface{} {
lcaseKey := strings.ToLower(key)
val := v.find(lcaseKey)
if val == nil {
path := strings.Split(key, v.keyDelim)
source := v.find(strings.ToLower(path[0]))
if source != nil {
if reflect.TypeOf(source).Kind() == reflect.Map {
val = v.searchMap(cast.ToStringMap(source), path[1:])
}
}
}
// if no other value is returned and a flag does exist for the value,
// get the flag's value even if the flag's value has not changed
if val == nil {
if flag, exists := v.pflags[lcaseKey]; exists {
jww.TRACE.Println(key, "get pflag default", val)
switch flag.ValueType() {
case "int", "int8", "int16", "int32", "int64":
val = cast.ToInt(flag.ValueString())
case "bool":
val = cast.ToBool(flag.ValueString())
default:
val = flag.ValueString()
}
}
}
if val == nil {
return nil
}
var valType interface{}
if !v.typeByDefValue {
valType = val
} else {
defVal, defExists := v.defaults[lcaseKey]
if defExists {
valType := val
if v.typeByDefValue {
path := strings.Split(lcaseKey, v.keyDelim)
defVal := v.searchMap(v.defaults, path)
if defVal != nil {
valType = defVal
} else {
valType = val
}
}
@ -752,10 +845,27 @@ func (v *Viper) find(key string) interface{} {
var val interface{}
var exists bool
// compute the path through the nested maps to the nested value
path := strings.Split(key, v.keyDelim)
if shadow := v.isPathShadowedInDeepMap(path, castMapStringToMapInterface(v.aliases)); shadow != "" {
return nil
}
// if the requested key is an alias, then return the proper key
key = v.realKey(key)
// re-compute the path
path = strings.Split(key, v.keyDelim)
// PFlag Override first
// Set() override first
val = v.searchMap(v.override, path)
if val != nil {
return val
}
if shadow := v.isPathShadowedInDeepMap(path, v.override); shadow != "" {
return nil
}
// PFlag override next
flag, exists := v.pflags[key]
if exists && flag.HasChanged() {
switch flag.ValueType() {
@ -770,56 +880,74 @@ func (v *Viper) find(key string) interface{} {
return flag.ValueString()
}
}
val, exists = v.override[key]
if exists {
return val
if shadow := v.isPathShadowedInFlatMap(path, v.pflags); shadow != "" {
return nil
}
// Env override next
if v.automaticEnvApplied {
// even if it hasn't been registered, if automaticEnv is used,
// check any Get request
if val = v.getEnv(v.mergeWithEnvPrefix(key)); val != "" {
return val
}
if shadow := v.isPathShadowedInAutoEnv(path); shadow != "" {
return nil
}
}
envkey, exists := v.env[key]
if exists {
if val = v.getEnv(envkey); val != "" {
return val
}
}
val, exists = v.config[key]
if exists {
return val
if shadow := v.isPathShadowedInFlatMap(path, v.env); shadow != "" {
return nil
}
// Test for nested config parameter
if strings.Contains(key, v.keyDelim) {
path := strings.Split(key, v.keyDelim)
// Config file next
val = v.searchMapWithPathPrefixes(v.config, path)
if val != nil {
return val
}
if shadow := v.isPathShadowedInDeepMap(path, v.config); shadow != "" {
return nil
}
source := v.find(path[0])
if source != nil {
if reflect.TypeOf(source).Kind() == reflect.Map {
val := v.searchMap(cast.ToStringMap(source), path[1:])
if val != nil {
return val
}
}
// K/V store next
val = v.searchMap(v.kvstore, path)
if val != nil {
return val
}
if shadow := v.isPathShadowedInDeepMap(path, v.kvstore); shadow != "" {
return nil
}
// Default next
val = v.searchMap(v.defaults, path)
if val != nil {
return val
}
if shadow := v.isPathShadowedInDeepMap(path, v.defaults); shadow != "" {
return nil
}
// last chance: if no other value is returned and a flag does exist for the value,
// get the flag's value even if the flag's value has not changed
if flag, exists := v.pflags[key]; exists {
switch flag.ValueType() {
case "int", "int8", "int16", "int32", "int64":
return cast.ToInt(flag.ValueString())
case "bool":
return cast.ToBool(flag.ValueString())
case "stringSlice":
s := strings.TrimPrefix(flag.ValueString(), "[")
return strings.TrimSuffix(s, "]")
default:
return flag.ValueString()
}
}
val, exists = v.kvstore[key]
if exists {
return val
}
val, exists = v.defaults[key]
if exists {
return val
}
// last item, no need to check shadowing
return nil
}
@ -827,20 +955,8 @@ func (v *Viper) find(key string) interface{} {
// IsSet checks to see if the key has been set in any of the data locations.
func IsSet(key string) bool { return v.IsSet(key) }
func (v *Viper) IsSet(key string) bool {
path := strings.Split(key, v.keyDelim)
lcaseKey := strings.ToLower(key)
val := v.find(lcaseKey)
if val == nil {
source := v.find(strings.ToLower(path[0]))
if source != nil {
if reflect.TypeOf(source).Kind() == reflect.Map {
val = v.searchMap(cast.ToStringMap(source), path[1:])
}
}
}
return val != nil
}
@ -923,7 +1039,13 @@ func SetDefault(key string, value interface{}) { v.SetDefault(key, value) }
func (v *Viper) SetDefault(key string, value interface{}) {
// If alias passed in, then set the proper default
key = v.realKey(strings.ToLower(key))
v.defaults[key] = value
path := strings.Split(key, v.keyDelim)
lastKey := strings.ToLower(path[len(path)-1])
deepestMap := deepSearch(v.defaults, path[0:len(path)-1])
// set innermost value
deepestMap[lastKey] = value
}
// Set sets the value for the key in the override regiser.
@ -933,7 +1055,13 @@ func Set(key string, value interface{}) { v.Set(key, value) }
func (v *Viper) Set(key string, value interface{}) {
// If alias passed in, then set the proper override
key = v.realKey(strings.ToLower(key))
v.override[key] = value
path := strings.Split(key, v.keyDelim)
lastKey := strings.ToLower(path[len(path)-1])
deepestMap := deepSearch(v.override, path[0:len(path)-1])
// set innermost value
deepestMap[lastKey] = value
}
// ReadInConfig will discover and load the configuration file from disk
@ -1013,6 +1141,14 @@ func castToMapStringInterface(
return tgt
}
func castMapStringToMapInterface(src map[string]string) map[string]interface{} {
tgt := map[string]interface{}{}
for k, v := range src {
tgt[k] = v
}
return tgt
}
// mergeMaps merges two maps. The `itgt` parameter is for handling go-yaml's
// insistence on parsing nested structures as `map[interface{}]interface{}`
// instead of using a `string` as the key for nest structures beyond one level
@ -1150,55 +1286,114 @@ func (v *Viper) watchRemoteConfig(provider RemoteProvider) (map[string]interface
return v.kvstore, err
}
// AllKeys returns all keys regardless where they are set.
// AllKeys returns all keys holding a value, regardless of where they are set.
// Nested keys are returned with a v.keyDelim (= ".") separator
func AllKeys() []string { return v.AllKeys() }
func (v *Viper) AllKeys() []string {
m := map[string]struct{}{}
for key := range v.defaults {
m[strings.ToLower(key)] = struct{}{}
}
for key := range v.pflags {
m[strings.ToLower(key)] = struct{}{}
}
for key := range v.env {
m[strings.ToLower(key)] = struct{}{}
}
for key := range v.config {
m[strings.ToLower(key)] = struct{}{}
}
for key := range v.kvstore {
m[strings.ToLower(key)] = struct{}{}
}
for key := range v.override {
m[strings.ToLower(key)] = struct{}{}
}
for key := range v.aliases {
m[strings.ToLower(key)] = struct{}{}
}
m := map[string]bool{}
// add all paths, by order of descending priority to ensure correct shadowing
m = v.flattenAndMergeMap(m, castMapStringToMapInterface(v.aliases), "")
m = v.flattenAndMergeMap(m, v.override, "")
m = v.mergeFlatMap(m, v.pflags)
m = v.mergeFlatMap(m, v.env)
m = v.flattenAndMergeMap(m, v.config, "")
m = v.flattenAndMergeMap(m, v.kvstore, "")
m = v.flattenAndMergeMap(m, v.defaults, "")
// convert set of paths to list
a := []string{}
for x := range m {
a = append(a, x)
}
return a
}
// AllSettings returns all settings as a map[string]interface{}.
// flattenAndMergeMap recursively flattens the given map into a map[string]bool
// of key paths (used as a set, easier to manipulate than a []string):
// - each path is merged into a single key string, delimited with v.keyDelim (= ".")
// - if a path is shadowed by an earlier value in the initial shadow map,
// it is skipped.
// The resulting set of paths is merged to the given shadow set at the same time.
func (v *Viper) flattenAndMergeMap(shadow map[string]bool, m map[string]interface{}, prefix string) map[string]bool {
if shadow != nil && prefix != "" && shadow[prefix] {
// prefix is shadowed => nothing more to flatten
return shadow
}
if shadow == nil {
shadow = make(map[string]bool)
}
var m2 map[string]interface{}
if prefix != "" {
prefix += v.keyDelim
}
for k, val := range m {
fullKey := prefix + k
switch val.(type) {
case map[string]interface{}:
m2 = val.(map[string]interface{})
case map[interface{}]interface{}:
m2 = cast.ToStringMap(val)
default:
// immediate value
shadow[strings.ToLower(fullKey)] = true
continue
}
// recursively merge to shadow map
shadow = v.flattenAndMergeMap(shadow, m2, fullKey)
}
return shadow
}
// mergeFlatMap merges the given maps, excluding values of the second map
// shadowed by values from the first map.
func (v *Viper) mergeFlatMap(shadow map[string]bool, mi interface{}) map[string]bool {
// unify input map
var m map[string]interface{}
switch mi.(type) {
case map[string]string, map[string]FlagValue:
m = cast.ToStringMap(mi)
default:
return shadow
}
// scan keys
outer:
for k, _ := range m {
path := strings.Split(k, v.keyDelim)
// scan intermediate paths
var parentKey string
for i := 1; i < len(path); i++ {
parentKey = strings.Join(path[0:i], v.keyDelim)
if shadow[parentKey] {
// path is shadowed, continue
continue outer
}
}
// add key
shadow[strings.ToLower(k)] = true
}
return shadow
}
// AllSettings merges all settings and returns them as a map[string]interface{}.
func AllSettings() map[string]interface{} { return v.AllSettings() }
func (v *Viper) AllSettings() map[string]interface{} {
m := map[string]interface{}{}
for _, x := range v.AllKeys() {
m[x] = v.Get(x)
// start from the list of keys, and construct the map one value at a time
for _, k := range v.AllKeys() {
value := v.Get(k)
if value == nil {
// should not happen, since AllKeys() returns only keys holding a value,
// check just in case anything changes
continue
}
path := strings.Split(k, v.keyDelim)
lastKey := strings.ToLower(path[len(path)-1])
deepestMap := deepSearch(m, path[0:len(path)-1])
// set innermost value
deepestMap[lastKey] = value
}
return m
}
@ -1289,7 +1484,6 @@ func (v *Viper) findConfigFile() (string, error) {
// purposes.
func Debug() { v.Debug() }
func (v *Viper) Debug() {
fmt.Println("Aliases:")
fmt.Printf("Aliases:\n%#v\n", v.aliases)
fmt.Printf("Override:\n%#v\n", v.override)
fmt.Printf("PFlags:\n%#v\n", v.pflags)

View File

@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ package viper
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path"
@ -104,8 +105,9 @@ var remoteExample = []byte(`{
func initConfigs() {
Reset()
var r io.Reader
SetConfigType("yaml")
r := bytes.NewReader(yamlExample)
r = bytes.NewReader(yamlExample)
unmarshalReader(r, v.config)
SetConfigType("json")
@ -259,7 +261,7 @@ func TestUnmarshalling(t *testing.T) {
assert.False(t, InConfig("state"))
assert.Equal(t, "steve", Get("name"))
assert.Equal(t, []interface{}{"skateboarding", "snowboarding", "go"}, Get("hobbies"))
assert.Equal(t, map[interface{}]interface{}{"jacket": "leather", "trousers": "denim", "pants": map[interface{}]interface{}{"size": "large"}}, Get("clothing"))
assert.Equal(t, map[string]interface{}{"jacket": "leather", "trousers": "denim", "pants": map[interface{}]interface{}{"size": "large"}}, Get("clothing"))
assert.Equal(t, 35, Get("age"))
}
@ -420,9 +422,9 @@ func TestSetEnvReplacer(t *testing.T) {
func TestAllKeys(t *testing.T) {
initConfigs()
ks := sort.StringSlice{"title", "newkey", "owner", "name", "beard", "ppu", "batters", "hobbies", "clothing", "age", "hacker", "id", "type", "eyes", "p_id", "p_ppu", "p_batters.batter.type", "p_type", "p_name", "foos"}
ks := sort.StringSlice{"title", "newkey", "owner.organization", "owner.dob", "owner.bio", "name", "beard", "ppu", "batters.batter", "hobbies", "clothing.jacket", "clothing.trousers", "clothing.pants.size", "age", "hacker", "id", "type", "eyes", "p_id", "p_ppu", "p_batters.batter.type", "p_type", "p_name", "foos"}
dob, _ := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "1979-05-27T07:32:00Z")
all := map[string]interface{}{"owner": map[string]interface{}{"organization": "MongoDB", "Bio": "MongoDB Chief Developer Advocate & Hacker at Large", "dob": dob}, "title": "TOML Example", "ppu": 0.55, "eyes": "brown", "clothing": map[interface{}]interface{}{"trousers": "denim", "jacket": "leather", "pants": map[interface{}]interface{}{"size": "large"}}, "id": "0001", "batters": map[string]interface{}{"batter": []interface{}{map[string]interface{}{"type": "Regular"}, map[string]interface{}{"type": "Chocolate"}, map[string]interface{}{"type": "Blueberry"}, map[string]interface{}{"type": "Devil's Food"}}}, "hacker": true, "beard": true, "hobbies": []interface{}{"skateboarding", "snowboarding", "go"}, "age": 35, "type": "donut", "newkey": "remote", "name": "Cake", "p_id": "0001", "p_ppu": "0.55", "p_name": "Cake", "p_batters.batter.type": "Regular", "p_type": "donut", "foos": []map[string]interface{}{map[string]interface{}{"foo": []map[string]interface{}{map[string]interface{}{"key": 1}, map[string]interface{}{"key": 2}, map[string]interface{}{"key": 3}, map[string]interface{}{"key": 4}}}}}
all := map[string]interface{}{"owner": map[string]interface{}{"organization": "MongoDB", "bio": "MongoDB Chief Developer Advocate & Hacker at Large", "dob": dob}, "title": "TOML Example", "ppu": 0.55, "eyes": "brown", "clothing": map[string]interface{}{"trousers": "denim", "jacket": "leather", "pants": map[string]interface{}{"size": "large"}}, "id": "0001", "batters": map[string]interface{}{"batter": []interface{}{map[string]interface{}{"type": "Regular"}, map[string]interface{}{"type": "Chocolate"}, map[string]interface{}{"type": "Blueberry"}, map[string]interface{}{"type": "Devil's Food"}}}, "hacker": true, "beard": true, "hobbies": []interface{}{"skateboarding", "snowboarding", "go"}, "age": 35, "type": "donut", "newkey": "remote", "name": "Cake", "p_id": "0001", "p_ppu": "0.55", "p_name": "Cake", "p_batters": map[string]interface{}{"batter": map[string]interface{}{"type": "Regular"}}, "p_type": "donut", "foos": []map[string]interface{}{map[string]interface{}{"foo": []map[string]interface{}{map[string]interface{}{"key": 1}, map[string]interface{}{"key": 2}, map[string]interface{}{"key": 3}, map[string]interface{}{"key": 4}}}}}
var allkeys sort.StringSlice
allkeys = AllKeys()
@ -468,17 +470,18 @@ func TestUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
t.Fatalf("unable to decode into struct, %v", err)
}
assert.Equal(t, &C, &config{Name: "Steve", Port: 1313, Duration: time.Second + time.Millisecond})
assert.Equal(t, &config{Name: "Steve", Port: 1313, Duration: time.Second + time.Millisecond}, &C)
Set("port", 1234)
err = Unmarshal(&C)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("unable to decode into struct, %v", err)
}
assert.Equal(t, &C, &config{Name: "Steve", Port: 1234, Duration: time.Second + time.Millisecond})
assert.Equal(t, &config{Name: "Steve", Port: 1234, Duration: time.Second + time.Millisecond}, &C)
}
func TestBindPFlags(t *testing.T) {
v := New() // create independent Viper object
flagSet := pflag.NewFlagSet("test", pflag.ContinueOnError)
var testValues = map[string]*string{
@ -497,7 +500,7 @@ func TestBindPFlags(t *testing.T) {
testValues[name] = flagSet.String(name, "", "test")
}
err := BindPFlags(flagSet)
err := v.BindPFlags(flagSet)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error binding flag set, %v", err)
}
@ -508,7 +511,7 @@ func TestBindPFlags(t *testing.T) {
})
for name, expected := range mutatedTestValues {
assert.Equal(t, Get(name), expected)
assert.Equal(t, expected, v.Get(name))
}
}
@ -641,7 +644,7 @@ func TestFindsNestedKeys(t *testing.T) {
"name": "Cake",
"hacker": true,
"ppu": 0.55,
"clothing": map[interface{}]interface{}{
"clothing": map[string]interface{}{
"jacket": "leather",
"trousers": "denim",
"pants": map[interface{}]interface{}{
@ -690,7 +693,7 @@ func TestReadBufConfig(t *testing.T) {
assert.False(t, v.InConfig("state"))
assert.Equal(t, "steve", v.Get("name"))
assert.Equal(t, []interface{}{"skateboarding", "snowboarding", "go"}, v.Get("hobbies"))
assert.Equal(t, map[interface{}]interface{}{"jacket": "leather", "trousers": "denim", "pants": map[interface{}]interface{}{"size": "large"}}, v.Get("clothing"))
assert.Equal(t, map[string]interface{}{"jacket": "leather", "trousers": "denim", "pants": map[interface{}]interface{}{"size": "large"}}, v.Get("clothing"))
assert.Equal(t, 35, v.Get("age"))
}
@ -759,10 +762,10 @@ func TestSub(t *testing.T) {
assert.Equal(t, v.Get("clothing.pants.size"), subv.Get("size"))
subv = v.Sub("clothing.pants.size")
assert.Equal(t, subv, (*Viper)(nil))
assert.Equal(t, (*Viper)(nil), subv)
subv = v.Sub("missing.key")
assert.Equal(t, subv, (*Viper)(nil))
assert.Equal(t, (*Viper)(nil), subv)
}
var yamlMergeExampleTgt = []byte(`
@ -883,28 +886,28 @@ func TestMergeConfigNoMerge(t *testing.T) {
}
func TestUnmarshalingWithAliases(t *testing.T) {
SetDefault("Id", 1)
Set("name", "Steve")
Set("lastname", "Owen")
v := New()
v.SetDefault("ID", 1)
v.Set("name", "Steve")
v.Set("lastname", "Owen")
RegisterAlias("UserID", "Id")
RegisterAlias("Firstname", "name")
RegisterAlias("Surname", "lastname")
v.RegisterAlias("UserID", "ID")
v.RegisterAlias("Firstname", "name")
v.RegisterAlias("Surname", "lastname")
type config struct {
Id int
ID int
FirstName string
Surname string
}
var C config
err := Unmarshal(&C)
err := v.Unmarshal(&C)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("unable to decode into struct, %v", err)
}
assert.Equal(t, &C, &config{Id: 1, FirstName: "Steve", Surname: "Owen"})
assert.Equal(t, &config{ID: 1, FirstName: "Steve", Surname: "Owen"}, &C)
}
func TestSetConfigNameClearsFileCache(t *testing.T) {
@ -917,9 +920,26 @@ func TestShadowedNestedValue(t *testing.T) {
polyester := "polyester"
initYAML()
SetDefault("clothing.shirt", polyester)
SetDefault("clothing.jacket.price", 100)
assert.Equal(t, GetString("clothing.jacket"), "leather")
assert.Equal(t, GetString("clothing.shirt"), polyester)
assert.Equal(t, "leather", GetString("clothing.jacket"))
assert.Nil(t, Get("clothing.jacket.price"))
assert.Equal(t, polyester, GetString("clothing.shirt"))
clothingSettings := AllSettings()["clothing"].(map[string]interface{})
assert.Equal(t, "leather", clothingSettings["jacket"])
assert.Equal(t, polyester, clothingSettings["shirt"])
}
func TestDotParameter(t *testing.T) {
initJSON()
// shoud take precedence over batters defined in jsonExample
r := bytes.NewReader([]byte(`{ "batters.batter": [ { "type": "Small" } ] }`))
unmarshalReader(r, v.config)
actual := Get("batters.batter")
expected := []interface{}{map[string]interface{}{"type": "Small"}}
assert.Equal(t, expected, actual)
}
func TestGetBool(t *testing.T) {