Merge pull request #434 from go-redis/fix/timeouts

Set read/write timeouts more consistently.

cluster.go

@@ -387,7 +387,13 @@ func (c *ClusterClient) cmdSlotAndNode(state *clusterState, cmd Cmder) (int, *cl
 }
 
 func (c *ClusterClient) Watch(fn func(*Tx) error, keys ...string) error {
-	node, err := c.state().slotMasterNode(hashtag.Slot(keys[0]))
+	var node *clusterNode
+	var err error
+	if len(keys) > 0 {
+		node, err = c.state().slotMasterNode(hashtag.Slot(keys[0]))
+	} else {
+		node, err = c.nodes.Random()
+	}
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -612,10 +618,10 @@ func (c *ClusterClient) Pipelined(fn func(*Pipeline) error) ([]Cmder, error) {
 }
 
 func (c *ClusterClient) pipelineExec(cmds []Cmder) error {
-	var retErr error
+	var firstErr error
-	setRetErr := func(err error) {
+	setFirstErr := func(err error) {
-		if retErr == nil {
+		if firstErr == nil {
-			retErr = err
+			firstErr = err
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -625,7 +631,7 @@ func (c *ClusterClient) pipelineExec(cmds []Cmder) error {
 		_, node, err := c.cmdSlotAndNode(state, cmd)
 		if err != nil {
 			cmd.setErr(err)
-			setRetErr(err)
+			setFirstErr(err)
 			continue
 		}
 		cmdsMap[node] = append(cmdsMap[node], cmd)
@@ -638,13 +644,13 @@ func (c *ClusterClient) pipelineExec(cmds []Cmder) error {
 			cn, _, err := node.Client.conn()
 			if err != nil {
 				setCmdsErr(cmds, err)
-				setRetErr(err)
+				setFirstErr(err)
 				continue
 			}
 
 			failedCmds, err = c.execClusterCmds(cn, cmds, failedCmds)
 			if err != nil {
-				setRetErr(err)
+				setFirstErr(err)
 			}
 			node.Client.putConn(cn, err, false)
 		}
@@ -652,24 +658,28 @@ func (c *ClusterClient) pipelineExec(cmds []Cmder) error {
 		cmdsMap = failedCmds
 	}
 
-	return retErr
+	return firstErr
 }
 
 func (c *ClusterClient) execClusterCmds(
 	cn *pool.Conn, cmds []Cmder, failedCmds map[*clusterNode][]Cmder,
 ) (map[*clusterNode][]Cmder, error) {
+	cn.SetWriteTimeout(c.opt.WriteTimeout)
 	if err := writeCmd(cn, cmds...); err != nil {
 		setCmdsErr(cmds, err)
 		return failedCmds, err
 	}
 
-	var retErr error
+	var firstErr error
-	setRetErr := func(err error) {
+	setFirstErr := func(err error) {
-		if retErr == nil {
+		if firstErr == nil {
-			retErr = err
+			firstErr = err
 		}
 	}
 
+	// Set read timeout for all commands.
+	cn.SetReadTimeout(c.opt.ReadTimeout)
+
 	for i, cmd := range cmds {
 		err := cmd.readReply(cn)
 		if err == nil {
@@ -688,7 +698,7 @@ func (c *ClusterClient) execClusterCmds(
 
 			node, err := c.nodes.Get(addr)
 			if err != nil {
-				setRetErr(err)
+				setFirstErr(err)
 				continue
 			}
 
@@ -697,16 +707,16 @@ func (c *ClusterClient) execClusterCmds(
 		} else if ask {
 			node, err := c.nodes.Get(addr)
 			if err != nil {
-				setRetErr(err)
+				setFirstErr(err)
 				continue
 			}
 
 			cmd.reset()
 			failedCmds[node] = append(failedCmds[node], NewCmd("ASKING"), cmd)
 		} else {
-			setRetErr(err)
+			setFirstErr(err)
 		}
 	}
 
-	return failedCmds, retErr
+	return failedCmds, firstErr
 }

cluster_test.go

@@ -483,12 +483,19 @@ var _ = Describe("ClusterClient", func() {
 
 		describeClusterClient()
 	})
+})
+
+var _ = Describe("ClusterClient without nodes", func() {
+	var client *redis.ClusterClient
 
-	Describe("ClusterClient without nodes", func() {
 	BeforeEach(func() {
 		client = redis.NewClusterClient(&redis.ClusterOptions{})
 	})
 
+	AfterEach(func() {
+		Expect(client.Close()).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
+	})
+
 	It("returns an error", func() {
 		err := client.Ping().Err()
 		Expect(err).To(MatchError("redis: cluster has no nodes"))
@@ -503,13 +510,19 @@ var _ = Describe("ClusterClient", func() {
 	})
 })
 
-	Describe("ClusterClient without valid nodes", func() {
+var _ = Describe("ClusterClient without valid nodes", func() {
+	var client *redis.ClusterClient
+
 	BeforeEach(func() {
 		client = redis.NewClusterClient(&redis.ClusterOptions{
 			Addrs: []string{redisAddr},
 		})
 	})
 
+	AfterEach(func() {
+		Expect(client.Close()).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
+	})
+
 	It("returns an error", func() {
 		err := client.Ping().Err()
 		Expect(err).To(MatchError("ERR This instance has cluster support disabled"))
@@ -523,6 +536,72 @@ var _ = Describe("ClusterClient", func() {
 		Expect(err).To(MatchError("ERR This instance has cluster support disabled"))
 	})
 })
+
+var _ = Describe("ClusterClient timeout", func() {
+	var client *redis.ClusterClient
+
+	AfterEach(func() {
+		Expect(client.Close()).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
+	})
+
+	testTimeout := func() {
+		It("Ping timeouts", func() {
+			err := client.Ping().Err()
+			Expect(err).To(HaveOccurred())
+			Expect(err.(net.Error).Timeout()).To(BeTrue())
+		})
+
+		It("Pipeline timeouts", func() {
+			_, err := client.Pipelined(func(pipe *redis.Pipeline) error {
+				pipe.Ping()
+				return nil
+			})
+			Expect(err).To(HaveOccurred())
+			Expect(err.(net.Error).Timeout()).To(BeTrue())
+		})
+
+		It("Tx timeouts", func() {
+			err := client.Watch(func(tx *redis.Tx) error {
+				return tx.Ping().Err()
+			})
+			Expect(err).To(HaveOccurred())
+			Expect(err.(net.Error).Timeout()).To(BeTrue())
+		})
+
+		It("Tx Pipeline timeouts", func() {
+			err := client.Watch(func(tx *redis.Tx) error {
+				_, err := tx.Pipelined(func(pipe *redis.Pipeline) error {
+					pipe.Ping()
+					return nil
+				})
+				return err
+			})
+			Expect(err).To(HaveOccurred())
+			Expect(err.(net.Error).Timeout()).To(BeTrue())
+		})
+	}
+
+	Context("read timeout", func() {
+		BeforeEach(func() {
+			opt := redisClusterOptions()
+			opt.ReadTimeout = time.Nanosecond
+			opt.WriteTimeout = -1
+			client = cluster.clusterClient(opt)
+		})
+
+		testTimeout()
+	})
+
+	Context("write timeout", func() {
+		BeforeEach(func() {
+			opt := redisClusterOptions()
+			opt.ReadTimeout = time.Nanosecond
+			opt.WriteTimeout = -1
+			client = cluster.clusterClient(opt)
+		})
+
+		testTimeout()
+	})
 })
 
 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------

command.go

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ func writeCmd(cn *pool.Conn, cmds ...Cmder) error {
 		}
 	}
 
-	_, err := cn.Write(cn.Wb.Bytes())
+	_, err := cn.NetConn.Write(cn.Wb.Bytes())
 	return err
 }
 

internal/pool/conn.go

@@ -18,9 +18,6 @@ type Conn struct {
 
 	Inited bool
 	UsedAt time.Time
-
-	ReadTimeout  time.Duration
-	WriteTimeout time.Duration
 }
 
 func NewConn(netConn net.Conn) *Conn {
@@ -30,7 +27,7 @@ func NewConn(netConn net.Conn) *Conn {
 
 		UsedAt: time.Now(),
 	}
-	cn.Rd = proto.NewReader(cn)
+	cn.Rd = proto.NewReader(cn.NetConn)
 	return cn
 }
 
@@ -38,28 +35,21 @@ func (cn *Conn) IsStale(timeout time.Duration) bool {
 	return timeout > 0 && time.Since(cn.UsedAt) > timeout
 }
 
-func (cn *Conn) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
+func (cn *Conn) SetReadTimeout(timeout time.Duration) error {
 	cn.UsedAt = time.Now()
-	if cn.ReadTimeout != 0 {
+	if timeout > 0 {
-		cn.NetConn.SetReadDeadline(cn.UsedAt.Add(cn.ReadTimeout))
+		return cn.NetConn.SetReadDeadline(cn.UsedAt.Add(timeout))
-	} else {
-		cn.NetConn.SetReadDeadline(noDeadline)
 	}
-	return cn.NetConn.Read(b)
+	return cn.NetConn.SetReadDeadline(noDeadline)
+
 }
 
-func (cn *Conn) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
+func (cn *Conn) SetWriteTimeout(timeout time.Duration) error {
 	cn.UsedAt = time.Now()
-	if cn.WriteTimeout != 0 {
+	if timeout > 0 {
-		cn.NetConn.SetWriteDeadline(cn.UsedAt.Add(cn.WriteTimeout))
+		return cn.NetConn.SetWriteDeadline(cn.UsedAt.Add(timeout))
-	} else {
-		cn.NetConn.SetWriteDeadline(noDeadline)
 	}
-	return cn.NetConn.Write(b)
+	return cn.NetConn.SetWriteDeadline(noDeadline)
-}
-
-func (cn *Conn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr {
-	return cn.NetConn.RemoteAddr()
 }
 
 func (cn *Conn) Close() error {

internal/pool/pool.go

@@ -266,19 +266,19 @@ func (p *ConnPool) Closed() bool {
 	return atomic.LoadInt32(&p._closed) == 1
 }
 
-func (p *ConnPool) Close() (retErr error) {
+func (p *ConnPool) Close() error {
 	if !atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&p._closed, 0, 1) {
 		return ErrClosed
 	}
 
 	p.connsMu.Lock()
-	// Close all connections.
+	var firstErr error
 	for _, cn := range p.conns {
 		if cn == nil {
 			continue
 		}
-		if err := p.closeConn(cn, ErrClosed); err != nil && retErr == nil {
+		if err := p.closeConn(cn, ErrClosed); err != nil && firstErr == nil {
-			retErr = err
+			firstErr = err
 		}
 	}
 	p.conns = nil
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ func (p *ConnPool) Close() (retErr error) {
 	p.freeConns = nil
 	p.freeConnsMu.Unlock()
 
-	return retErr
+	return firstErr
 }
 
 func (p *ConnPool) closeConn(cn *Conn, reason error) error {

internal/pool/pool_sticky.go

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ func (p *StickyConnPool) Get() (*Conn, bool, error) {
 	return cn, true, nil
 }
 
-func (p *StickyConnPool) put() (err error) {
+func (p *StickyConnPool) putUpstream() (err error) {
 	err = p.pool.Put(p.cn)
 	p.cn = nil
 	return err
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ func (p *StickyConnPool) Put(cn *Conn) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (p *StickyConnPool) remove(reason error) error {
+func (p *StickyConnPool) removeUpstream(reason error) error {
 	err := p.pool.Remove(p.cn, reason)
 	p.cn = nil
 	return err
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ func (p *StickyConnPool) Remove(cn *Conn, reason error) error {
 	if cn != nil && p.cn != cn {
 		panic("p.cn != cn")
 	}
-	return p.remove(reason)
+	return p.removeUpstream(reason)
 }
 
 func (p *StickyConnPool) Len() int {
@@ -120,10 +120,10 @@ func (p *StickyConnPool) Close() error {
 	var err error
 	if p.cn != nil {
 		if p.reusable {
-			err = p.put()
+			err = p.putUpstream()
 		} else {
-			reason := errors.New("redis: sticky not reusable connection")
+			reason := errors.New("redis: unreusable sticky connection")
-			err = p.remove(reason)
+			err = p.removeUpstream(reason)
 		}
 	}
 	return err

main_test.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package redis_test
 
 import (
 	"errors"
+	"fmt"
 	"net"
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
@@ -159,8 +160,7 @@ func perform(n int, cbs ...func(int)) {
 
 func eventually(fn func() error, timeout time.Duration) error {
 	var exit int32
-	var retErr error
+	errCh := make(chan error)
-	var mu sync.Mutex
 	done := make(chan struct{})
 
 	go func() {
@@ -172,9 +172,10 @@ func eventually(fn func() error, timeout time.Duration) error {
 				close(done)
 				return
 			}
-			mu.Lock()
+			select {
-			retErr = err
+			case errCh <- err:
-			mu.Unlock()
+			default:
+			}
 			time.Sleep(timeout / 100)
 		}
 	}()
@@ -184,10 +185,12 @@ func eventually(fn func() error, timeout time.Duration) error {
 		return nil
 	case <-time.After(timeout):
 		atomic.StoreInt32(&exit, 1)
-		mu.Lock()
+		select {
-		err := retErr
+		case err := <-errCh:
-		mu.Unlock()
 			return err
+		default:
+			return fmt.Errorf("timeout after %s", timeout)
+		}
 	}
 }
 

options.go

@@ -90,9 +90,13 @@ func (opt *Options) init() {
 	}
 	if opt.ReadTimeout == 0 {
 		opt.ReadTimeout = 3 * time.Second
+	} else if opt.ReadTimeout == -1 {
+		opt.ReadTimeout = 0
 	}
 	if opt.WriteTimeout == 0 {
 		opt.WriteTimeout = opt.ReadTimeout
+	} else if opt.WriteTimeout == -1 {
+		opt.WriteTimeout = 0
 	}
 	if opt.PoolTimeout == 0 {
 		opt.PoolTimeout = opt.ReadTimeout + time.Second

pipeline.go

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 package redis
 
 import (
+	"errors"
 	"sync"
 
-	"gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal"
 	"gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal/pool"
 )
 
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ func (c *Pipeline) Exec() ([]Cmder, error) {
 	}
 
 	if len(c.cmds) == 0 {
-		return c.cmds, nil
+		return nil, errors.New("redis: pipeline is empty")
 	}
 
 	cmds := c.cmds
@@ -84,24 +84,3 @@ func (c *Pipeline) pipelined(fn func(*Pipeline) error) ([]Cmder, error) {
 	_ = c.Close()
 	return cmds, err
 }
-
-func execCmds(cn *pool.Conn, cmds []Cmder) (retry bool, firstErr error) {
-	if err := writeCmd(cn, cmds...); err != nil {
-		setCmdsErr(cmds, err)
-		return true, err
-	}
-
-	for i, cmd := range cmds {
-		err := cmd.readReply(cn)
-		if err == nil {
-			continue
-		}
-		if i == 0 && internal.IsNetworkError(err) {
-			return true, err
-		}
-		if firstErr == nil {
-			firstErr = err
-		}
-	}
-	return false, firstErr
-}

pipeline_test.go

@@ -4,13 +4,13 @@ import (
 	"strconv"
 	"sync"
 
+	"gopkg.in/redis.v5"
+
 	. "github.com/onsi/ginkgo"
 	. "github.com/onsi/gomega"
-
-	"gopkg.in/redis.v5"
 )
 
-var _ = Describe("Pipelining", func() {
+var _ = Describe("Pipeline", func() {
 	var client *redis.Client
 
 	BeforeEach(func() {
@@ -51,15 +51,12 @@ var _ = Describe("Pipelining", func() {
 		Expect(getNil.Val()).To(Equal(""))
 	})
 
-	It("should discard", func() {
+	It("discards queued commands", func() {
 		pipeline := client.Pipeline()
-
 		pipeline.Get("key")
 		pipeline.Discard()
-		cmds, err := pipeline.Exec()
+		_, err := pipeline.Exec()
-		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
+		Expect(err).To(MatchError("redis: pipeline is empty"))
-		Expect(cmds).To(HaveLen(0))
-		Expect(pipeline.Close()).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
 	})
 
 	It("should support block style", func() {
@@ -84,12 +81,10 @@ var _ = Describe("Pipelining", func() {
 		Expect(pipeline.Close()).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
 	})
 
-	It("should pipeline with empty queue", func() {
+	It("returns an error when there are no commands", func() {
 		pipeline := client.Pipeline()
-		cmds, err := pipeline.Exec()
+		_, err := pipeline.Exec()
-		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
+		Expect(err).To(MatchError("redis: pipeline is empty"))
-		Expect(cmds).To(HaveLen(0))
-		Expect(pipeline.Close()).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
 	})
 
 	It("should increment correctly", func() {

pubsub.go

@@ -35,12 +35,6 @@ func (c *PubSub) putConn(cn *pool.Conn, err error) {
 }
 
 func (c *PubSub) subscribe(redisCmd string, channels ...string) error {
-	cn, _, err := c.conn()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	c.putConn(cn, err)
-
 	args := make([]interface{}, 1+len(channels))
 	args[0] = redisCmd
 	for i, channel := range channels {
@@ -48,7 +42,15 @@ func (c *PubSub) subscribe(redisCmd string, channels ...string) error {
 	}
 	cmd := NewSliceCmd(args...)
 
-	return writeCmd(cn, cmd)
+	cn, _, err := c.conn()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	cn.SetWriteTimeout(c.base.opt.WriteTimeout)
+	err = writeCmd(cn, cmd)
+	c.putConn(cn, err)
+	return err
 }
 
 // Subscribes the client to the specified channels.
@@ -94,17 +96,21 @@ func (c *PubSub) Close() error {
 }
 
 func (c *PubSub) Ping(payload string) error {
-	cn, _, err := c.conn()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	args := []interface{}{"PING"}
 	if payload != "" {
 		args = append(args, payload)
 	}
 	cmd := NewCmd(args...)
-	return writeCmd(cn, cmd)
+
+	cn, _, err := c.conn()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	cn.SetWriteTimeout(c.base.opt.WriteTimeout)
+	err = writeCmd(cn, cmd)
+	c.putConn(cn, err)
+	return err
 }
 
 // Message received after a successful subscription to channel.
@@ -176,13 +182,14 @@ func (c *PubSub) newMessage(reply []interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
 // is not received in time. This is low-level API and most clients
 // should use ReceiveMessage.
 func (c *PubSub) ReceiveTimeout(timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) {
+	cmd := NewSliceCmd()
+
 	cn, _, err := c.conn()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	cn.ReadTimeout = timeout
 
-	cmd := NewSliceCmd()
+	cn.SetReadTimeout(timeout)
 	err = cmd.readReply(cn)
 	c.putConn(cn, err)
 	if err != nil {

pubsub_test.go

@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ var _ = Describe("PubSub", func() {
 		Eventually(done).Should(Receive())
 
 		stats := client.PoolStats()
-		Expect(stats.Requests).To(Equal(uint32(4)))
+		Expect(stats.Requests).To(Equal(uint32(3)))
 		Expect(stats.Hits).To(Equal(uint32(1)))
 	}
 

redis.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package redis // import "gopkg.in/redis.v5"
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"log"
+	"time"
 
 	"gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal"
 	"gopkg.in/redis.v5/internal/pool"
@@ -105,14 +106,7 @@ func (c *baseClient) defaultProcess(cmd Cmder) error {
 			return err
 		}
 
-		readTimeout := cmd.readTimeout()
+		cn.SetWriteTimeout(c.opt.WriteTimeout)
-		if readTimeout != nil {
-			cn.ReadTimeout = *readTimeout
-		} else {
-			cn.ReadTimeout = c.opt.ReadTimeout
-		}
-		cn.WriteTimeout = c.opt.WriteTimeout
-
 		if err := writeCmd(cn, cmd); err != nil {
 			c.putConn(cn, err, false)
 			cmd.setErr(err)
@@ -122,8 +116,9 @@ func (c *baseClient) defaultProcess(cmd Cmder) error {
 			return err
 		}
 
+		cn.SetReadTimeout(c.cmdTimeout(cmd))
 		err = cmd.readReply(cn)
-		c.putConn(cn, err, readTimeout != nil)
+		c.putConn(cn, err, false)
 		if err != nil && internal.IsRetryableError(err) {
 			continue
 		}
@@ -134,6 +129,14 @@ func (c *baseClient) defaultProcess(cmd Cmder) error {
 	return cmd.Err()
 }
 
+func (c *baseClient) cmdTimeout(cmd Cmder) time.Duration {
+	if timeout := cmd.readTimeout(); timeout != nil {
+		return *timeout
+	} else {
+		return c.opt.ReadTimeout
+	}
+}
+
 func (c *baseClient) closed() bool {
 	return c.connPool.Closed()
 }
@@ -143,16 +146,16 @@ func (c *baseClient) closed() bool {
 // It is rare to Close a Client, as the Client is meant to be
 // long-lived and shared between many goroutines.
 func (c *baseClient) Close() error {
-	var retErr error
+	var firstErr error
 	if c.onClose != nil {
-		if err := c.onClose(); err != nil && retErr == nil {
+		if err := c.onClose(); err != nil && firstErr == nil {
-			retErr = err
+			firstErr = err
 		}
 	}
-	if err := c.connPool.Close(); err != nil && retErr == nil {
+	if err := c.connPool.Close(); err != nil && firstErr == nil {
-		retErr = err
+		firstErr = err
 	}
-	return retErr
+	return firstErr
 }
 
 func (c *baseClient) getAddr() string {
@@ -225,7 +228,7 @@ func (c *Client) pipelineExec(cmds []Cmder) error {
 			return err
 		}
 
-		retry, err := execCmds(cn, cmds)
+		retry, err := c.execCmds(cn, cmds)
 		c.putConn(cn, err, false)
 		if err == nil {
 			return nil
@@ -240,6 +243,31 @@ func (c *Client) pipelineExec(cmds []Cmder) error {
 	return firstErr
 }
 
+func (c *Client) execCmds(cn *pool.Conn, cmds []Cmder) (retry bool, firstErr error) {
+	cn.SetWriteTimeout(c.opt.WriteTimeout)
+	if err := writeCmd(cn, cmds...); err != nil {
+		setCmdsErr(cmds, err)
+		return true, err
+	}
+
+	// Set read timeout for all commands.
+	cn.SetReadTimeout(c.opt.ReadTimeout)
+
+	for i, cmd := range cmds {
+		err := cmd.readReply(cn)
+		if err == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		if i == 0 && internal.IsNetworkError(err) {
+			return true, err
+		}
+		if firstErr == nil {
+			firstErr = err
+		}
+	}
+	return false, firstErr
+}
+
 func (c *Client) pubSub() *PubSub {
 	return &PubSub{
 		base: baseClient{

redis_test.go

@@ -3,11 +3,12 @@ package redis_test
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"net"
+	"time"
+
+	"gopkg.in/redis.v5"
 
 	. "github.com/onsi/ginkgo"
 	. "github.com/onsi/gomega"
-
-	"gopkg.in/redis.v5"
 )
 
 var _ = Describe("Client", func() {
@@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Client", func() {
 
 	BeforeEach(func() {
 		client = redis.NewClient(redisOptions())
-		Expect(client.FlushDb().Err()).To(BeNil())
+		Expect(client.FlushDb().Err()).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
 	})
 
 	AfterEach(func() {
@@ -174,7 +175,7 @@ var _ = Describe("Client", func() {
 		Expect(cn.UsedAt.After(createdAt)).To(BeTrue())
 	})
 
-	It("should escape special chars", func() {
+	It("should process command with special chars", func() {
 		set := client.Set("key", "hello1\r\nhello2\r\n", 0)
 		Expect(set.Err()).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
 		Expect(set.Val()).To(Equal("OK"))
@@ -191,12 +192,84 @@ var _ = Describe("Client", func() {
 		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
 
 		// Reconnect to get new connection.
-		Expect(client.Close()).To(BeNil())
+		Expect(client.Close()).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
 		client = redis.NewClient(redisOptions())
 
 		got, err := client.Get("key").Bytes()
 		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
 		Expect(got).To(Equal(bigVal))
 	})
-
+})
+
+var _ = Describe("Client timeout", func() {
+	var client *redis.Client
+
+	AfterEach(func() {
+		Expect(client.Close()).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
+	})
+
+	testTimeout := func() {
+		It("Ping timeouts", func() {
+			err := client.Ping().Err()
+			Expect(err).To(HaveOccurred())
+			Expect(err.(net.Error).Timeout()).To(BeTrue())
+		})
+
+		It("Pipeline timeouts", func() {
+			_, err := client.Pipelined(func(pipe *redis.Pipeline) error {
+				pipe.Ping()
+				return nil
+			})
+			Expect(err).To(HaveOccurred())
+			Expect(err.(net.Error).Timeout()).To(BeTrue())
+		})
+
+		It("Subscribe timeouts", func() {
+			_, err := client.Subscribe("_")
+			Expect(err).To(HaveOccurred())
+			Expect(err.(net.Error).Timeout()).To(BeTrue())
+		})
+
+		It("Tx timeouts", func() {
+			err := client.Watch(func(tx *redis.Tx) error {
+				return tx.Ping().Err()
+			})
+			Expect(err).To(HaveOccurred())
+			Expect(err.(net.Error).Timeout()).To(BeTrue())
+		})
+
+		It("Tx Pipeline timeouts", func() {
+			err := client.Watch(func(tx *redis.Tx) error {
+				_, err := tx.Pipelined(func(pipe *redis.Pipeline) error {
+					pipe.Ping()
+					return nil
+				})
+				return err
+			})
+			Expect(err).To(HaveOccurred())
+			Expect(err.(net.Error).Timeout()).To(BeTrue())
+		})
+	}
+
+	Context("read timeout", func() {
+		BeforeEach(func() {
+			opt := redisOptions()
+			opt.ReadTimeout = time.Nanosecond
+			opt.WriteTimeout = -1
+			client = redis.NewClient(opt)
+		})
+
+		testTimeout()
+	})
+
+	Context("write timeout", func() {
+		BeforeEach(func() {
+			opt := redisOptions()
+			opt.ReadTimeout = -1
+			opt.WriteTimeout = time.Nanosecond
+			client = redis.NewClient(opt)
+		})
+
+		testTimeout()
+	})
 })

ring.go

@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ func (c *Ring) heartbeat() {
 //
 // It is rare to Close a Ring, as the Ring is meant to be long-lived
 // and shared between many goroutines.
-func (c *Ring) Close() (retErr error) {
+func (c *Ring) Close() error {
 	defer c.mu.Unlock()
 	c.mu.Lock()
 
@@ -341,15 +341,16 @@ func (c *Ring) Close() (retErr error) {
 	}
 	c.closed = true
 
+	var firstErr error
 	for _, shard := range c.shards {
-		if err := shard.Client.Close(); err != nil {
+		if err := shard.Client.Close(); err != nil && firstErr == nil {
-			retErr = err
+			firstErr = err
 		}
 	}
 	c.hash = nil
 	c.shards = nil
 
-	return retErr
+	return firstErr
 }
 
 func (c *Ring) Pipeline() *Pipeline {
@@ -402,7 +403,7 @@ func (c *Ring) pipelineExec(cmds []Cmder) (firstErr error) {
 				continue
 			}
 
-			retry, err := execCmds(cn, cmds)
+			retry, err := shard.Client.execCmds(cn, cmds)
 			shard.Client.putConn(cn, err, false)
 			if err == nil {
 				continue

sentinel.go

@@ -267,10 +267,10 @@ func (d *sentinelFailover) closeOldConns(newMaster string) {
 		if cn == nil {
 			break
 		}
-		if cn.RemoteAddr().String() != newMaster {
+		if cn.NetConn.RemoteAddr().String() != newMaster {
 			err := fmt.Errorf(
 				"sentinel: closing connection to the old master %s",
-				cn.RemoteAddr(),
+				cn.NetConn.RemoteAddr(),
 			)
 			internal.Logf(err.Error())
 			d.pool.Remove(cn, err)

tx.go

@@ -45,11 +45,11 @@ func (c *Client) Watch(fn func(*Tx) error, keys ...string) error {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
-	retErr := fn(tx)
+	firstErr := fn(tx)
-	if err := tx.close(); err != nil && retErr == nil {
+	if err := tx.close(); err != nil && firstErr == nil {
-		retErr = err
+		firstErr = err
 	}
-	return retErr
+	return firstErr
 }
 
 // close closes the transaction, releasing any open resources.
@@ -133,12 +133,16 @@ func (c *Tx) exec(cmds []Cmder) error {
 }
 
 func (c *Tx) execCmds(cn *pool.Conn, cmds []Cmder) error {
+	cn.SetWriteTimeout(c.opt.WriteTimeout)
 	err := writeCmd(cn, cmds...)
 	if err != nil {
 		setCmdsErr(cmds[1:len(cmds)-1], err)
 		return err
 	}
 
+	// Set read timeout for all commands.
+	cn.SetReadTimeout(c.opt.ReadTimeout)
+
 	// Omit last command (EXEC).
 	cmdsLen := len(cmds) - 1
 

tx_test.go

@@ -86,14 +86,12 @@ var _ = Describe("Tx", func() {
 		Expect(get.Val()).To(Equal("hello2"))
 	})
 
-	It("should exec empty", func() {
+	It("returns an error when there are no commands", func() {
 		err := client.Watch(func(tx *redis.Tx) error {
-			cmds, err := tx.Pipelined(func(*redis.Pipeline) error { return nil })
+			_, err := tx.Pipelined(func(*redis.Pipeline) error { return nil })
-			Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
-			Expect(cmds).To(HaveLen(0))
 			return err
 		})
-		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
+		Expect(err).To(MatchError("redis: pipeline is empty"))
 
 		v, err := client.Ping().Result()
 		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
@@ -150,30 +148,4 @@ var _ = Describe("Tx", func() {
 		err = do()
 		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
 	})
-
-	It("should recover from bad connection when there are no commands", func() {
-		// Put bad connection in the pool.
-		cn, _, err := client.Pool().Get()
-		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
-
-		cn.NetConn = &badConn{}
-		err = client.Pool().Put(cn)
-		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
-
-		do := func() error {
-			err := client.Watch(func(tx *redis.Tx) error {
-				_, err := tx.Pipelined(func(pipe *redis.Pipeline) error {
-					return nil
-				})
-				return err
-			}, "key")
-			return err
-		}
-
-		err = do()
-		Expect(err).To(MatchError("bad connection"))
-
-		err = do()
-		Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred())
-	})
 })