package gorm import ( "database/sql/driver" "errors" "fmt" "reflect" "strings" ) func getRealValue(value reflect.Value, columns []string) (results []interface{}) { // If value is a nil pointer, Indirect returns a zero Value! // Therefor we need to check for a zero value, // as FieldByName could panic if pointedValue := reflect.Indirect(value); pointedValue.IsValid() { for _, column := range columns { if pointedValue.FieldByName(column).IsValid() { result := pointedValue.FieldByName(column).Interface() if r, ok := result.(driver.Valuer); ok { result, _ = r.Value() } results = append(results, result) } } } return } func equalAsString(a interface{}, b interface{}) bool { return fmt.Sprintf("%v", a) == fmt.Sprintf("%v", b) } func Preload(scope *Scope) { if scope.Search.preload == nil { return } preloadMap := map[string]bool{} fields := scope.Fields() for _, preload := range scope.Search.preload { schema, conditions := preload.schema, preload.conditions keys := strings.Split(schema, ".") currentScope := scope currentFields := fields originalConditions := conditions conditions = []interface{}{} for i, key := range keys { var found bool if preloadMap[strings.Join(keys[:i+1], ".")] { goto nextLoop } if i == len(keys)-1 { conditions = originalConditions } for _, field := range currentFields { if field.Name != key || field.Relationship == nil { continue } found = true switch field.Relationship.Kind { case "has_one": currentScope.handleHasOnePreload(field, conditions) case "has_many": currentScope.handleHasManyPreload(field, conditions) case "belongs_to": currentScope.handleBelongsToPreload(field, conditions) case "many_to_many": currentScope.handleManyToManyPreload(field, conditions) default: currentScope.Err(errors.New("not supported relation")) } break } if !found { value := reflect.ValueOf(currentScope.Value) if value.Kind() == reflect.Slice && value.Type().Elem().Kind() == reflect.Interface { value = value.Index(0).Elem() } scope.Err(fmt.Errorf("can't find field %s in %s", key, value.Type())) return } preloadMap[strings.Join(keys[:i+1], ".")] = true nextLoop: if i < len(keys)-1 { currentScope = currentScope.getColumnsAsScope(key) currentFields = currentScope.Fields() } } } } func makeSlice(typ reflect.Type) interface{} { if typ.Kind() == reflect.Slice { typ = typ.Elem() } sliceType := reflect.SliceOf(typ) slice := reflect.New(sliceType) slice.Elem().Set(reflect.MakeSlice(sliceType, 0, 0)) return slice.Interface() } func (scope *Scope) handleHasOnePreload(field *Field, conditions []interface{}) { relation := field.Relationship primaryKeys := scope.getColumnAsArray(relation.AssociationForeignFieldNames) if len(primaryKeys) == 0 { return } results := makeSlice(field.Struct.Type) scope.Err(scope.NewDB().Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, relation.ForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(primaryKeys)), toQueryValues(primaryKeys)...).Find(results, conditions...).Error) resultValues := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(results)) for i := 0; i < resultValues.Len(); i++ { result := resultValues.Index(i) if scope.IndirectValue().Kind() == reflect.Slice { value := getRealValue(result, relation.ForeignFieldNames) objects := scope.IndirectValue() for j := 0; j < objects.Len(); j++ { if equalAsString(getRealValue(objects.Index(j), relation.AssociationForeignFieldNames), value) { reflect.Indirect(objects.Index(j)).FieldByName(field.Name).Set(result) break } } } else { if err := scope.SetColumn(field, result); err != nil { scope.Err(err) return } } } } func (scope *Scope) handleHasManyPreload(field *Field, conditions []interface{}) { relation := field.Relationship primaryKeys := scope.getColumnAsArray(relation.AssociationForeignFieldNames) if len(primaryKeys) == 0 { return } results := makeSlice(field.Struct.Type) scope.Err(scope.NewDB().Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, relation.ForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(primaryKeys)), toQueryValues(primaryKeys)...).Find(results, conditions...).Error) resultValues := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(results)) if scope.IndirectValue().Kind() == reflect.Slice { for i := 0; i < resultValues.Len(); i++ { result := resultValues.Index(i) value := getRealValue(result, relation.ForeignFieldNames) objects := scope.IndirectValue() for j := 0; j < objects.Len(); j++ { object := reflect.Indirect(objects.Index(j)) if equalAsString(getRealValue(object, relation.AssociationForeignFieldNames), value) { f := object.FieldByName(field.Name) f.Set(reflect.Append(f, result)) break } } } } else { scope.SetColumn(field, resultValues) } } func (scope *Scope) handleBelongsToPreload(field *Field, conditions []interface{}) { relation := field.Relationship primaryKeys := scope.getColumnAsArray(relation.ForeignFieldNames) if len(primaryKeys) == 0 { return } results := makeSlice(field.Struct.Type) scope.Err(scope.NewDB().Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, relation.AssociationForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(primaryKeys)), toQueryValues(primaryKeys)...).Find(results, conditions...).Error) resultValues := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(results)) for i := 0; i < resultValues.Len(); i++ { result := resultValues.Index(i) if scope.IndirectValue().Kind() == reflect.Slice { value := getRealValue(result, relation.AssociationForeignFieldNames) objects := scope.IndirectValue() for j := 0; j < objects.Len(); j++ { object := reflect.Indirect(objects.Index(j)) if equalAsString(getRealValue(object, relation.ForeignFieldNames), value) { object.FieldByName(field.Name).Set(result) } } } else { scope.SetColumn(field, result) } } } func (scope *Scope) handleManyToManyPreload(field *Field, conditions []interface{}) { relation := field.Relationship joinTableHandler := relation.JoinTableHandler destType := field.StructField.Struct.Type.Elem() var isPtr bool if destType.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { isPtr = true destType = destType.Elem() } var sourceKeys []string var linkHash = make(map[string][]reflect.Value) for _, key := range joinTableHandler.SourceForeignKeys() { sourceKeys = append(sourceKeys, key.DBName) } db := scope.NewDB().Table(scope.New(reflect.New(destType).Interface()).TableName()).Select("*") preloadJoinDB := joinTableHandler.JoinWith(joinTableHandler, db, scope.Value) if len(conditions) > 0 { preloadJoinDB = preloadJoinDB.Where(conditions[0], conditions[1:]...) } rows, err := preloadJoinDB.Rows() if scope.Err(err) != nil { return } defer rows.Close() columns, _ := rows.Columns() for rows.Next() { elem := reflect.New(destType).Elem() var values = make([]interface{}, len(columns)) fields := scope.New(elem.Addr().Interface()).Fields() var foundFields = map[string]bool{} for index, column := range columns { if field, ok := fields[column]; ok && !foundFields[column] { if field.Field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { values[index] = field.Field.Addr().Interface() } else { values[index] = reflect.New(reflect.PtrTo(field.Field.Type())).Interface() } foundFields[column] = true } else { var i interface{} values[index] = &i } } scope.Err(rows.Scan(values...)) var sourceKey []interface{} var scannedFields = map[string]bool{} for index, column := range columns { value := values[index] if field, ok := fields[column]; ok && !scannedFields[column] { if field.Field.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { field.Field.Set(reflect.ValueOf(value).Elem()) } else if v := reflect.ValueOf(value).Elem().Elem(); v.IsValid() { field.Field.Set(v) } scannedFields[column] = true } else if strInSlice(column, sourceKeys) { sourceKey = append(sourceKey, *(value.(*interface{}))) } } if len(sourceKey) != 0 { if isPtr { linkHash[toString(sourceKey)] = append(linkHash[toString(sourceKey)], elem.Addr()) } else { linkHash[toString(sourceKey)] = append(linkHash[toString(sourceKey)], elem) } } } var associationForeignStructFieldNames []string for _, dbName := range relation.AssociationForeignFieldNames { if field, ok := scope.FieldByName(dbName); ok { associationForeignStructFieldNames = append(associationForeignStructFieldNames, field.Name) } } if scope.IndirectValue().Kind() == reflect.Slice { objects := scope.IndirectValue() for j := 0; j < objects.Len(); j++ { object := reflect.Indirect(objects.Index(j)) source := getRealValue(object, associationForeignStructFieldNames) field := object.FieldByName(field.Name) for _, link := range linkHash[toString(source)] { field.Set(reflect.Append(field, link)) } } } else { if object := scope.IndirectValue(); object.IsValid() { source := getRealValue(object, associationForeignStructFieldNames) field := object.FieldByName(field.Name) for _, link := range linkHash[toString(source)] { field.Set(reflect.Append(field, link)) } } } } func (scope *Scope) getColumnAsArray(columns []string) (results [][]interface{}) { values := scope.IndirectValue() switch values.Kind() { case reflect.Slice: for i := 0; i < values.Len(); i++ { var result []interface{} for _, column := range columns { result = append(result, reflect.Indirect(values.Index(i)).FieldByName(column).Interface()) } results = append(results, result) } case reflect.Struct: var result []interface{} for _, column := range columns { result = append(result, values.FieldByName(column).Interface()) } return [][]interface{}{result} } return } func (scope *Scope) getColumnsAsScope(column string) *Scope { values := scope.IndirectValue() switch values.Kind() { case reflect.Slice: modelType := values.Type().Elem() if modelType.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { modelType = modelType.Elem() } fieldStruct, _ := modelType.FieldByName(column) var columns reflect.Value if fieldStruct.Type.Kind() == reflect.Slice || fieldStruct.Type.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { columns = reflect.New(reflect.SliceOf(reflect.PtrTo(fieldStruct.Type.Elem()))).Elem() } else { columns = reflect.New(reflect.SliceOf(reflect.PtrTo(fieldStruct.Type))).Elem() } for i := 0; i < values.Len(); i++ { column := reflect.Indirect(values.Index(i)).FieldByName(column) if column.Kind() == reflect.Ptr { column = column.Elem() } if column.Kind() == reflect.Slice { for i := 0; i < column.Len(); i++ { elem := column.Index(i) if elem.CanAddr() { columns = reflect.Append(columns, elem.Addr()) } } } else { if column.CanAddr() { columns = reflect.Append(columns, column.Addr()) } } } return scope.New(columns.Interface()) case reflect.Struct: field := values.FieldByName(column) if !field.CanAddr() { return nil } return scope.New(field.Addr().Interface()) } return nil }