package gorm import ( "database/sql" "errors" "reflect" "strings" "gorm.io/gorm/clause" ) // Create insert the value into database func (db *DB) Create(value interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() tx.Statement.Dest = value tx.callbacks.Create().Execute(tx) return } // Save update value in database, if the value doesn't have primary key, will insert it func (db *DB) Save(value interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() tx.Statement.Dest = value if err := tx.Statement.Parse(value); err == nil && tx.Statement.Schema != nil { where := clause.Where{Exprs: make([]clause.Expression, len(tx.Statement.Schema.PrimaryFields))} reflectValue := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(value)) switch reflectValue.Kind() { case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array: tx.AddError(ErrPtrStructSupported) case reflect.Struct: for idx, pf := range tx.Statement.Schema.PrimaryFields { if pv, isZero := pf.ValueOf(reflectValue); isZero { tx.callbacks.Create().Execute(tx) where.Exprs[idx] = clause.Eq{Column: pf.DBName, Value: pv} return } } } tx.Statement.AddClause(where) } if len(tx.Statement.Selects) == 0 { tx.Statement.Selects = append(tx.Statement.Selects, "*") } tx.callbacks.Update().Execute(tx) return } // First find first record that match given conditions, order by primary key func (db *DB) First(dest interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance().Limit(1).Order(clause.OrderByColumn{ Column: clause.Column{Table: clause.CurrentTable, Name: clause.PrimaryKey}, }) if len(conds) > 0 { tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: tx.Statement.BuildCondtion(conds[0], conds[1:]...)}) } tx.Statement.RaiseErrorOnNotFound = true tx.Statement.Dest = dest tx.callbacks.Query().Execute(tx) return } // Take return a record that match given conditions, the order will depend on the database implementation func (db *DB) Take(dest interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance().Limit(1) if len(conds) > 0 { tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: tx.Statement.BuildCondtion(conds[0], conds[1:]...)}) } tx.Statement.RaiseErrorOnNotFound = true tx.Statement.Dest = dest tx.callbacks.Query().Execute(tx) return } // Last find last record that match given conditions, order by primary key func (db *DB) Last(dest interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance().Limit(1).Order(clause.OrderByColumn{ Column: clause.Column{Table: clause.CurrentTable, Name: clause.PrimaryKey}, Desc: true, }) if len(conds) > 0 { tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: tx.Statement.BuildCondtion(conds[0], conds[1:]...)}) } tx.Statement.RaiseErrorOnNotFound = true tx.Statement.Dest = dest tx.callbacks.Query().Execute(tx) return } // Find find records that match given conditions func (db *DB) Find(dest interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() if len(conds) > 0 { tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: tx.Statement.BuildCondtion(conds[0], conds[1:]...)}) } tx.Statement.Dest = dest tx.callbacks.Query().Execute(tx) return } func (tx *DB) assignExprsToValue(exprs []clause.Expression) { for _, expr := range exprs { if eq, ok := expr.(clause.Eq); ok { switch column := eq.Column.(type) { case string: if field := tx.Statement.Schema.LookUpField(column); field != nil { field.Set(tx.Statement.ReflectValue, eq.Value) } case clause.Column: if field := tx.Statement.Schema.LookUpField(column.Name); field != nil { field.Set(tx.Statement.ReflectValue, eq.Value) } default: } } } } func (db *DB) FirstOrInit(dest interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() if tx = tx.First(dest, conds...); errors.Is(tx.Error, ErrRecordNotFound) { if c, ok := tx.Statement.Clauses["WHERE"]; ok { if where, ok := c.Expression.(clause.Where); ok { tx.assignExprsToValue(where.Exprs) } } // initialize with attrs, conds if len(tx.Statement.attrs) > 0 { exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondtion(tx.Statement.attrs[0], tx.Statement.attrs[1:]...) tx.assignExprsToValue(exprs) } tx.Error = nil } // initialize with attrs, conds if len(tx.Statement.assigns) > 0 { exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondtion(tx.Statement.assigns[0], tx.Statement.assigns[1:]...) tx.assignExprsToValue(exprs) } return } func (db *DB) FirstOrCreate(dest interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() if err := tx.First(dest, conds...).Error; errors.Is(err, ErrRecordNotFound) { tx.Error = nil if c, ok := tx.Statement.Clauses["WHERE"]; ok { if where, ok := c.Expression.(clause.Where); ok { tx.assignExprsToValue(where.Exprs) } } // initialize with attrs, conds if len(tx.Statement.attrs) > 0 { exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondtion(tx.Statement.attrs[0], tx.Statement.attrs[1:]...) tx.assignExprsToValue(exprs) } // initialize with attrs, conds if len(tx.Statement.assigns) > 0 { exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondtion(tx.Statement.assigns[0], tx.Statement.assigns[1:]...) tx.assignExprsToValue(exprs) } return tx.Create(dest) } else if len(tx.Statement.assigns) > 0 { exprs := tx.Statement.BuildCondtion(tx.Statement.assigns[0], tx.Statement.assigns[1:]...) assigns := map[string]interface{}{} for _, expr := range exprs { if eq, ok := expr.(clause.Eq); ok { switch column := eq.Column.(type) { case string: assigns[column] = eq.Value case clause.Column: assigns[column.Name] = eq.Value default: } } } return tx.Model(dest).Updates(assigns) } return } // Update update attributes with callbacks, refer: https://jinzhu.github.io/gorm/crud.html#update func (db *DB) Update(column string, value interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() tx.Statement.Dest = map[string]interface{}{column: value} tx.callbacks.Update().Execute(tx) return } // Updates update attributes with callbacks, refer: https://jinzhu.github.io/gorm/crud.html#update func (db *DB) Updates(values interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() tx.Statement.Dest = values tx.callbacks.Update().Execute(tx) return } func (db *DB) UpdateColumn(column string, value interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() tx.Statement.Dest = map[string]interface{}{column: value} tx.Statement.DisableUpdateTime = true tx.callbacks.Update().Execute(tx) return } func (db *DB) UpdateColumns(values interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() tx.Statement.Dest = values tx.Statement.DisableUpdateTime = true tx.callbacks.Update().Execute(tx) return } // Delete delete value match given conditions, if the value has primary key, then will including the primary key as condition func (db *DB) Delete(value interface{}, conds ...interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() if len(conds) > 0 { tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Where{Exprs: tx.Statement.BuildCondtion(conds[0], conds[1:]...)}) } tx.Statement.Dest = value tx.callbacks.Delete().Execute(tx) return } func (db *DB) Count(count *int64) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() if s, ok := tx.Statement.Clauses["SELECT"].Expression.(clause.Select); !ok || len(s.Columns) == 0 { tx.Statement.AddClause(clause.Select{Expression: clause.Expr{SQL: "count(1)"}}) } if tx.Statement.Model == nil { tx.Statement.Model = tx.Statement.Dest } tx.Statement.Dest = count tx.callbacks.Query().Execute(tx) if db.RowsAffected != 1 { *count = db.RowsAffected } return } func (db *DB) Row() *sql.Row { tx := db.getInstance() tx.callbacks.Row().Execute(tx) return tx.Statement.Dest.(*sql.Row) } func (db *DB) Rows() (*sql.Rows, error) { tx := db.Set("rows", true) tx.callbacks.Row().Execute(tx) return tx.Statement.Dest.(*sql.Rows), tx.Error } // Scan scan value to a struct func (db *DB) Scan(dest interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() tx.Statement.Dest = dest tx.callbacks.Query().Execute(tx) return } // Pluck used to query single column from a model as a map // var ages []int64 // db.Find(&users).Pluck("age", &ages) func (db *DB) Pluck(column string, dest interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() tx.Statement.AddClauseIfNotExists(clause.Select{Columns: []clause.Column{{Name: column}}}) tx.Statement.Dest = dest tx.callbacks.Query().Execute(tx) return } func (db *DB) ScanRows(rows *sql.Rows, dest interface{}) error { tx := db.getInstance() tx.Error = tx.Statement.Parse(dest) tx.Statement.Dest = dest tx.Statement.ReflectValue = reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(dest)) Scan(rows, tx, true) return tx.Error } // Transaction start a transaction as a block, return error will rollback, otherwise to commit. func (db *DB) Transaction(fc func(tx *DB) error, opts ...*sql.TxOptions) (err error) { panicked := true tx := db.Begin(opts...) defer func() { // Make sure to rollback when panic, Block error or Commit error if panicked || err != nil { tx.Rollback() } }() err = fc(tx.Session(&Session{})) if err == nil { err = tx.Commit().Error } panicked = false return } // Begin begins a transaction func (db *DB) Begin(opts ...*sql.TxOptions) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() if beginner, ok := tx.Statement.ConnPool.(TxBeginner); ok { var opt *sql.TxOptions var err error if len(opts) > 0 { opt = opts[0] } if tx.Statement.ConnPool, err = beginner.BeginTx(tx.Statement.Context, opt); err != nil { tx.AddError(err) } } else { tx.AddError(ErrInvalidTransaction) } return } // Commit commit a transaction func (db *DB) Commit() *DB { if comminter, ok := db.Statement.ConnPool.(TxCommiter); ok && comminter != nil { db.AddError(comminter.Commit()) } else { db.AddError(ErrInvalidTransaction) } return db } // Rollback rollback a transaction func (db *DB) Rollback() *DB { if comminter, ok := db.Statement.ConnPool.(TxCommiter); ok && comminter != nil { db.AddError(comminter.Rollback()) } else { db.AddError(ErrInvalidTransaction) } return db } // Exec execute raw sql func (db *DB) Exec(sql string, values ...interface{}) (tx *DB) { tx = db.getInstance() tx.Statement.SQL = strings.Builder{} clause.Expr{SQL: sql, Vars: values}.Build(tx.Statement) tx.callbacks.Raw().Execute(tx) return } func (db *DB) RecordNotFound() bool { return errors.Is(db.Error, ErrRecordNotFound) }