package gorm import ( "errors" "fmt" "reflect" "strings" ) type Association struct { Scope *Scope Column string Error error Field *Field } func (association *Association) setErr(err error) *Association { if err != nil { association.Error = err } return association } func (association *Association) Find(value interface{}) *Association { association.Scope.related(value, association.Column) return association.setErr(association.Scope.db.Error) } func (association *Association) saveAssociations(values ...interface{}) *Association { scope := association.Scope field := association.Field relationship := association.Field.Relationship saveAssociation := func(reflectValue reflect.Value) { // value has to been pointer if reflectValue.Kind() != reflect.Ptr { reflectPtr := reflect.New(reflectValue.Type()) reflectPtr.Elem().Set(reflectValue) reflectValue = reflectPtr } // value has to been saved for many2many if relationship.Kind == "many_to_many" { if scope.New(reflectValue.Interface()).PrimaryKeyZero() { association.setErr(scope.NewDB().Save(reflectValue.Interface()).Error) } } // Assign Fields var fieldType = field.Field.Type() var setFieldBackToValue, setSliceFieldBackToValue bool if reflectValue.Type().AssignableTo(fieldType) { field.Set(reflectValue) } else if reflectValue.Type().Elem().AssignableTo(fieldType) { // if field's type is struct, then need to set value back to argument after save setFieldBackToValue = true field.Set(reflectValue.Elem()) } else if fieldType.Kind() == reflect.Slice { if reflectValue.Type().AssignableTo(fieldType.Elem()) { field.Set(reflect.Append(field.Field, reflectValue)) } else if reflectValue.Type().Elem().AssignableTo(fieldType.Elem()) { // if field's type is slice of struct, then need to set value back to argument after save setSliceFieldBackToValue = true field.Set(reflect.Append(field.Field, reflectValue.Elem())) } } if relationship.Kind == "many_to_many" { association.setErr(relationship.JoinTableHandler.Add(relationship.JoinTableHandler, scope.NewDB(), scope.Value, reflectValue.Interface())) } else { association.setErr(scope.NewDB().Select(field.Name).Save(scope.Value).Error) if setFieldBackToValue { reflectValue.Elem().Set(field.Field) } else if setSliceFieldBackToValue { reflectValue.Elem().Set(field.Field.Index(field.Field.Len() - 1)) } } } for _, value := range values { reflectValue := reflect.ValueOf(value) indirectReflectValue := reflect.Indirect(reflectValue) if indirectReflectValue.Kind() == reflect.Struct { saveAssociation(reflectValue) } else if indirectReflectValue.Kind() == reflect.Slice { for i := 0; i < indirectReflectValue.Len(); i++ { saveAssociation(indirectReflectValue.Index(i)) } } else { association.setErr(errors.New("invalid value type")) } } return association } func (association *Association) Append(values ...interface{}) *Association { if relationship := association.Field.Relationship; relationship.Kind == "has_one" { return association.Replace(values...) } return association.saveAssociations(values...) } func (association *Association) Replace(values ...interface{}) *Association { var ( relationship = association.Field.Relationship scope = association.Scope field = association.Field.Field newDB = scope.NewDB() ) // Append new values association.Field.Set(reflect.Zero(association.Field.Field.Type())) association.saveAssociations(values...) // Belongs To if relationship.Kind == "belongs_to" { // Set foreign key to be null only when clearing value if len(values) == 0 { // Set foreign key to be nil var foreignKeyMap = map[string]interface{}{} for _, foreignKey := range relationship.ForeignDBNames { foreignKeyMap[foreignKey] = nil } association.setErr(newDB.Model(scope.Value).UpdateColumn(foreignKeyMap).Error) } } else { // Relations if relationship.PolymorphicDBName != "" { newDB = newDB.Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v = ?", scope.Quote(relationship.PolymorphicDBName)), scope.TableName()) } // Relations except new created if len(values) > 0 { var newPrimaryKeys [][]interface{} var associationForeignFieldNames []string if relationship.Kind == "many_to_many" { // If many to many relations, get it from foreign key associationForeignFieldNames = relationship.AssociationForeignFieldNames } else { // If other relations, get real primary keys for _, field := range scope.New(reflect.New(field.Type()).Interface()).Fields() { if field.IsPrimaryKey { associationForeignFieldNames = append(associationForeignFieldNames, field.Name) } } } newPrimaryKeys = association.getPrimaryKeys(associationForeignFieldNames, field.Interface()) if len(newPrimaryKeys) > 0 { sql := fmt.Sprintf("%v NOT IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, relationship.AssociationForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(newPrimaryKeys)) newDB = newDB.Where(sql, toQueryValues(newPrimaryKeys)...) } } if relationship.Kind == "many_to_many" { for idx, foreignKey := range relationship.ForeignDBNames { if field, ok := scope.FieldByName(relationship.ForeignFieldNames[idx]); ok { newDB = newDB.Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v = ?", scope.Quote(foreignKey)), field.Field.Interface()) } } association.setErr(relationship.JoinTableHandler.Delete(relationship.JoinTableHandler, newDB, relationship)) } else if relationship.Kind == "has_one" || relationship.Kind == "has_many" { var foreignKeyMap = map[string]interface{}{} for idx, foreignKey := range relationship.ForeignDBNames { foreignKeyMap[foreignKey] = nil if field, ok := scope.FieldByName(relationship.AssociationForeignFieldNames[idx]); ok { newDB = newDB.Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v = ?", scope.Quote(foreignKey)), field.Field.Interface()) } } fieldValue := reflect.New(association.Field.Field.Type()).Interface() association.setErr(newDB.Model(fieldValue).UpdateColumn(foreignKeyMap).Error) } } return association } func (association *Association) Delete(values ...interface{}) *Association { var ( relationship = association.Field.Relationship scope = association.Scope field = association.Field.Field newDB = scope.NewDB() ) if len(values) == 0 { return association } var deletingResourcePrimaryFieldNames, deletingResourcePrimaryDBNames []string for _, field := range scope.New(reflect.New(field.Type()).Interface()).Fields() { if field.IsPrimaryKey { deletingResourcePrimaryFieldNames = append(deletingResourcePrimaryFieldNames, field.Name) deletingResourcePrimaryDBNames = append(deletingResourcePrimaryDBNames, field.DBName) } } deletingPrimaryKeys := association.getPrimaryKeys(deletingResourcePrimaryFieldNames, values...) if relationship.Kind == "many_to_many" { // source value's foreign keys for idx, foreignKey := range relationship.ForeignDBNames { if field, ok := scope.FieldByName(relationship.ForeignFieldNames[idx]); ok { newDB = newDB.Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v = ?", scope.Quote(foreignKey)), field.Field.Interface()) } } // association value's foreign keys deletingPrimaryKeys := association.getPrimaryKeys(relationship.AssociationForeignFieldNames, values...) sql := fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, relationship.AssociationForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(deletingPrimaryKeys)) newDB = newDB.Where(sql, toQueryValues(deletingPrimaryKeys)...) association.setErr(relationship.JoinTableHandler.Delete(relationship.JoinTableHandler, newDB, relationship)) } else { var foreignKeyMap = map[string]interface{}{} for _, foreignKey := range relationship.ForeignDBNames { foreignKeyMap[foreignKey] = nil } if relationship.Kind == "belongs_to" { // find with deleting relation's foreign keys primaryKeys := association.getPrimaryKeys(relationship.AssociationForeignFieldNames, values...) newDB = newDB.Where( fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, relationship.ForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(primaryKeys)), toQueryValues(primaryKeys)..., ) // set foreign key to be null modelValue := reflect.New(scope.GetModelStruct().ModelType).Interface() if results := newDB.Model(modelValue).UpdateColumn(foreignKeyMap); results.Error == nil { if results.RowsAffected > 0 { scope.updatedAttrsWithValues(foreignKeyMap, false) } } else { association.setErr(results.Error) } } else if relationship.Kind == "has_one" || relationship.Kind == "has_many" { // find all relations primaryKeys := association.getPrimaryKeys(relationship.AssociationForeignFieldNames, scope.Value) newDB = newDB.Where( fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, relationship.ForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(primaryKeys)), toQueryValues(primaryKeys)..., ) // only include those deleting relations newDB = newDB.Where( fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, deletingResourcePrimaryDBNames), toQueryMarks(deletingPrimaryKeys)), toQueryValues(deletingPrimaryKeys)..., ) // set matched relation's foreign key to be null fieldValue := reflect.New(association.Field.Field.Type()).Interface() association.setErr(newDB.Model(fieldValue).UpdateColumn(foreignKeyMap).Error) } } // Remove deleted records from field if association.Error == nil { if association.Field.Field.Kind() == reflect.Slice { leftValues := reflect.Zero(association.Field.Field.Type()) for i := 0; i < association.Field.Field.Len(); i++ { reflectValue := association.Field.Field.Index(i) primaryKey := association.getPrimaryKeys(deletingResourcePrimaryFieldNames, reflectValue.Interface())[0] var included = false for _, pk := range deletingPrimaryKeys { if equalAsString(primaryKey, pk) { included = true } } if !included { leftValues = reflect.Append(leftValues, reflectValue) } } association.Field.Set(leftValues) } else if association.Field.Field.Kind() == reflect.Struct { primaryKey := association.getPrimaryKeys(deletingResourcePrimaryFieldNames, association.Field.Field.Interface())[0] for _, pk := range deletingPrimaryKeys { if equalAsString(primaryKey, pk) { association.Field.Set(reflect.Zero(association.Field.Field.Type())) break } } } } return association } func (association *Association) Clear() *Association { return association.Replace() } func (association *Association) Count() int { var ( count = 0 relationship = association.Field.Relationship scope = association.Scope fieldValue = association.Field.Field.Interface() newScope = scope.New(fieldValue) ) if relationship.Kind == "many_to_many" { relationship.JoinTableHandler.JoinWith(relationship.JoinTableHandler, scope.DB(), association.Scope.Value).Model(fieldValue).Count(&count) } else if relationship.Kind == "has_many" || relationship.Kind == "has_one" { query := scope.DB() for idx, foreignKey := range relationship.ForeignDBNames { if field, ok := scope.FieldByName(relationship.AssociationForeignDBNames[idx]); ok { query = query.Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v.%v = ?", newScope.QuotedTableName(), scope.Quote(foreignKey)), field.Field.Interface()) } } if relationship.PolymorphicType != "" { query = query.Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v.%v = ?", newScope.QuotedTableName(), newScope.Quote(relationship.PolymorphicDBName)), scope.TableName()) } query.Model(fieldValue).Count(&count) } else if relationship.Kind == "belongs_to" { query := scope.DB() for idx, primaryKey := range relationship.AssociationForeignDBNames { if field, ok := scope.FieldByName(relationship.ForeignDBNames[idx]); ok { query = query.Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v.%v = ?", newScope.QuotedTableName(), scope.Quote(primaryKey)), field.Field.Interface()) } } query.Model(fieldValue).Count(&count) } return count } func (association *Association) getPrimaryKeys(columns []string, values ...interface{}) (results [][]interface{}) { scope := association.Scope for _, value := range values { reflectValue := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(value)) if reflectValue.Kind() == reflect.Slice { for i := 0; i < reflectValue.Len(); i++ { primaryKeys := []interface{}{} newScope := scope.New(reflectValue.Index(i).Interface()) for _, column := range columns { if field, ok := newScope.FieldByName(column); ok { primaryKeys = append(primaryKeys, field.Field.Interface()) } else { primaryKeys = append(primaryKeys, "") } } results = append(results, primaryKeys) } } else if reflectValue.Kind() == reflect.Struct { newScope := scope.New(value) var primaryKeys []interface{} for _, column := range columns { if field, ok := newScope.FieldByName(column); ok { primaryKeys = append(primaryKeys, field.Field.Interface()) } else { primaryKeys = append(primaryKeys, "") } } results = append(results, primaryKeys) } } return } func toQueryMarks(primaryValues [][]interface{}) string { var results []string for _, primaryValue := range primaryValues { var marks []string for _ = range primaryValue { marks = append(marks, "?") } if len(marks) > 1 { results = append(results, fmt.Sprintf("(%v)", strings.Join(marks, ","))) } else { results = append(results, strings.Join(marks, "")) } } return strings.Join(results, ",") } func toQueryCondition(scope *Scope, columns []string) string { var newColumns []string for _, column := range columns { newColumns = append(newColumns, scope.Quote(column)) } if len(columns) > 1 { return fmt.Sprintf("(%v)", strings.Join(newColumns, ",")) } return strings.Join(newColumns, ",") } func toQueryValues(primaryValues [][]interface{}) (values []interface{}) { for _, primaryValue := range primaryValues { for _, value := range primaryValue { values = append(values, value) } } return values }