package gorm import ( "database/sql" "database/sql/driver" "errors" "fmt" "reflect" "regexp" "strconv" "strings" ) func (scope *Scope) primaryCondition(value interface{}) string { return fmt.Sprintf("(%v = %v)", scope.Quote(scope.PrimaryKey()), value) } func (scope *Scope) buildWhereCondition(clause map[string]interface{}) (str string) { switch value := clause["query"].(type) { case string: // if string is number if regexp.MustCompile("^\\s*\\d+\\s*$").MatchString(value) { id, _ := strconv.Atoi(value) return scope.primaryCondition(scope.AddToVars(id)) } else if value != "" { str = fmt.Sprintf("(%v)", value) } case int, int8, int16, int32, int64, uint, uint8, uint16, uint32, uint64, sql.NullInt64: return scope.primaryCondition(scope.AddToVars(value)) case []int, []int8, []int16, []int32, []int64, []uint, []uint8, []uint16, []uint32, []uint64, []string, []interface{}: str = fmt.Sprintf("(%v in (?))", scope.Quote(scope.PrimaryKey())) clause["args"] = []interface{}{value} case map[string]interface{}: var sqls []string for key, value := range value { sqls = append(sqls, fmt.Sprintf("(%v = %v)", scope.Quote(key), scope.AddToVars(value))) } return strings.Join(sqls, " AND ") case interface{}: var sqls []string for _, field := range scope.New(value).Fields() { if !field.IsBlank { sqls = append(sqls, fmt.Sprintf("(%v = %v)", scope.Quote(field.DBName), scope.AddToVars(field.Field.Interface()))) } } return strings.Join(sqls, " AND ") } args := clause["args"].([]interface{}) for _, arg := range args { switch reflect.TypeOf(arg).Kind() { case reflect.Slice: // For where("id in (?)", []int64{1,2}) values := reflect.ValueOf(arg) var tempMarks []string for i := 0; i < values.Len(); i++ { tempMarks = append(tempMarks, scope.AddToVars(values.Index(i).Interface())) } str = strings.Replace(str, "?", strings.Join(tempMarks, ","), 1) default: if valuer, ok := interface{}(arg).(driver.Valuer); ok { arg, _ = valuer.Value() } str = strings.Replace(str, "?", scope.AddToVars(arg), 1) } } return } func (scope *Scope) buildNotCondition(clause map[string]interface{}) (str string) { var notEqualSql string var primaryKey = scope.PrimaryKey() switch value := clause["query"].(type) { case string: // is number if regexp.MustCompile("^\\s*\\d+\\s*$").MatchString(value) { id, _ := strconv.Atoi(value) return fmt.Sprintf("(%v <> %v)", scope.Quote(primaryKey), id) } else if regexp.MustCompile("(?i) (=|<>|>|<|LIKE|IS) ").MatchString(value) { str = fmt.Sprintf(" NOT (%v) ", value) notEqualSql = fmt.Sprintf("NOT (%v)", value) } else { str = fmt.Sprintf("(%v NOT IN (?))", scope.Quote(value)) notEqualSql = fmt.Sprintf("(%v <> ?)", scope.Quote(value)) } case int, int8, int16, int32, int64, uint, uint8, uint16, uint32, uint64, sql.NullInt64: return fmt.Sprintf("(%v <> %v)", scope.Quote(primaryKey), value) case []int, []int8, []int16, []int32, []int64, []uint, []uint8, []uint16, []uint32, []uint64, []string: if reflect.ValueOf(value).Len() > 0 { str = fmt.Sprintf("(%v NOT IN (?))", scope.Quote(primaryKey)) clause["args"] = []interface{}{value} } return "" case map[string]interface{}: var sqls []string for key, value := range value { sqls = append(sqls, fmt.Sprintf("(%v <> %v)", scope.Quote(key), scope.AddToVars(value))) } return strings.Join(sqls, " AND ") case interface{}: var sqls []string for _, field := range scope.New(value).Fields() { if !field.IsBlank { sqls = append(sqls, fmt.Sprintf("(%v <> %v)", scope.Quote(field.DBName), scope.AddToVars(field.Field.Interface()))) } } return strings.Join(sqls, " AND ") } args := clause["args"].([]interface{}) for _, arg := range args { switch reflect.TypeOf(arg).Kind() { case reflect.Slice: // For where("id in (?)", []int64{1,2}) values := reflect.ValueOf(arg) var tempMarks []string for i := 0; i < values.Len(); i++ { tempMarks = append(tempMarks, scope.AddToVars(values.Index(i).Interface())) } str = strings.Replace(str, "?", strings.Join(tempMarks, ","), 1) default: if scanner, ok := interface{}(arg).(driver.Valuer); ok { arg, _ = scanner.Value() } str = strings.Replace(notEqualSql, "?", scope.AddToVars(arg), 1) } } return } func (scope *Scope) buildSelectQuery(clause map[string]interface{}) (str string) { switch value := clause["query"].(type) { case string: str = value case []string: str = strings.Join(value, ", ") } args := clause["args"].([]interface{}) for _, arg := range args { switch reflect.TypeOf(arg).Kind() { case reflect.Slice: values := reflect.ValueOf(arg) var tempMarks []string for i := 0; i < values.Len(); i++ { tempMarks = append(tempMarks, scope.AddToVars(values.Index(i).Interface())) } str = strings.Replace(str, "?", strings.Join(tempMarks, ","), 1) default: if valuer, ok := interface{}(arg).(driver.Valuer); ok { arg, _ = valuer.Value() } str = strings.Replace(str, "?", scope.Dialect().Quote(fmt.Sprintf("%v", arg)), 1) } } return } func (scope *Scope) whereSql() (sql string) { var primaryConditions, andConditions, orConditions []string if !scope.Search.Unscope && scope.Fields()["deleted_at"] != nil { sql := fmt.Sprintf("(%v.deleted_at IS NULL OR %v.deleted_at <= '0001-01-02')", scope.QuotedTableName(), scope.QuotedTableName()) primaryConditions = append(primaryConditions, sql) } if !scope.PrimaryKeyZero() { primaryConditions = append(primaryConditions, scope.primaryCondition(scope.AddToVars(scope.PrimaryKeyValue()))) } for _, clause := range scope.Search.WhereConditions { if sql := scope.buildWhereCondition(clause); sql != "" { andConditions = append(andConditions, sql) } } for _, clause := range scope.Search.OrConditions { if sql := scope.buildWhereCondition(clause); sql != "" { orConditions = append(orConditions, sql) } } for _, clause := range scope.Search.NotConditions { if sql := scope.buildNotCondition(clause); sql != "" { andConditions = append(andConditions, sql) } } orSql := strings.Join(orConditions, " OR ") combinedSql := strings.Join(andConditions, " AND ") if len(combinedSql) > 0 { if len(orSql) > 0 { combinedSql = combinedSql + " OR " + orSql } } else { combinedSql = orSql } if len(primaryConditions) > 0 { sql = "WHERE " + strings.Join(primaryConditions, " AND ") if len(combinedSql) > 0 { sql = sql + " AND (" + combinedSql + ")" } } else if len(combinedSql) > 0 { sql = "WHERE " + combinedSql } return } func (scope *Scope) selectSql() string { if len(scope.Search.Selects) == 0 { return "*" } var selectQueries []string for _, clause := range scope.Search.Selects { selectQueries = append(selectQueries, scope.buildSelectQuery(clause)) } return strings.Join(selectQueries, ", ") } func (scope *Scope) orderSql() string { if len(scope.Search.Orders) == 0 { return "" } return " ORDER BY " + strings.Join(scope.Search.Orders, ",") } func (scope *Scope) limitSql() string { if !scope.Dialect().HasTop() { if len(scope.Search.Limit) == 0 { return "" } return " LIMIT " + scope.Search.Limit } return "" } func (scope *Scope) topSql() string { if scope.Dialect().HasTop() && len(scope.Search.Offset) == 0 { if len(scope.Search.Limit) == 0 { return "" } return " TOP(" + scope.Search.Limit + ")" } return "" } func (scope *Scope) offsetSql() string { if len(scope.Search.Offset) == 0 { return "" } if scope.Dialect().HasTop() { sql := " OFFSET " + scope.Search.Offset + " ROW " if len(scope.Search.Limit) > 0 { sql += "FETCH NEXT " + scope.Search.Limit + " ROWS ONLY" } return sql } return " OFFSET " + scope.Search.Offset } func (scope *Scope) groupSql() string { if len(scope.Search.Group) == 0 { return "" } return " GROUP BY " + scope.Search.Group } func (scope *Scope) havingSql() string { if scope.Search.HavingCondition == nil { return "" } return " HAVING " + scope.buildWhereCondition(scope.Search.HavingCondition) } func (scope *Scope) joinsSql() string { return scope.Search.Joins + " " } func (scope *Scope) prepareQuerySql() { if scope.Search.Raw { scope.Raw(strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(scope.CombinedConditionSql(), " WHERE ("), ")")) } else { scope.Raw(fmt.Sprintf("SELECT %v %v FROM %v %v", scope.topSql(), scope.selectSql(), scope.QuotedTableName(), scope.CombinedConditionSql())) } return } func (scope *Scope) inlineCondition(values ...interface{}) *Scope { if len(values) > 0 { scope.Search = scope.Search.clone().where(values[0], values[1:]...) } return scope } func (scope *Scope) callCallbacks(funcs []*func(s *Scope)) *Scope { for _, f := range funcs { (*f)(scope) if scope.skipLeft { break } } return scope } func (scope *Scope) updatedAttrsWithValues(values map[string]interface{}, ignoreProtectedAttrs bool) (results map[string]interface{}, hasUpdate bool) { if !scope.IndirectValue().CanAddr() { return values, true } fields := scope.Fields() for key, value := range values { if field, ok := fields[ToDBName(key)]; ok && field.Field.IsValid() { if !reflect.DeepEqual(field.Field, reflect.ValueOf(value)) { if !equalAsString(field.Field.Interface(), value) { hasUpdate = true field.Set(value) } } } } return } func (scope *Scope) row() *sql.Row { defer scope.Trace(NowFunc()) scope.prepareQuerySql() return scope.DB().QueryRow(scope.Sql, scope.SqlVars...) } func (scope *Scope) rows() (*sql.Rows, error) { defer scope.Trace(NowFunc()) scope.prepareQuerySql() return scope.DB().Query(scope.Sql, scope.SqlVars...) } func (scope *Scope) initialize() *Scope { for _, clause := range scope.Search.WhereConditions { scope.updatedAttrsWithValues(convertInterfaceToMap(clause["query"]), false) } scope.updatedAttrsWithValues(convertInterfaceToMap(scope.Search.InitAttrs), false) scope.updatedAttrsWithValues(convertInterfaceToMap(scope.Search.AssignAttrs), false) return scope } func (scope *Scope) pluck(column string, value interface{}) *Scope { dest := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(value)) scope.Search = scope.Search.clone().selects(column) if dest.Kind() != reflect.Slice { scope.Err(errors.New("results should be a slice")) return scope } rows, err := scope.rows() if scope.Err(err) == nil { defer rows.Close() for rows.Next() { elem := reflect.New(dest.Type().Elem()).Interface() scope.Err(rows.Scan(elem)) dest.Set(reflect.Append(dest, reflect.ValueOf(elem).Elem())) } } return scope } func (scope *Scope) count(value interface{}) *Scope { scope.Search = scope.Search.clone().selects("count(*)") scope.Err(scope.row().Scan(value)) return scope } func (scope *Scope) typeName() string { value := scope.IndirectValue() if value.Kind() == reflect.Slice { return value.Type().Elem().Name() } return value.Type().Name() } func (scope *Scope) related(value interface{}, foreignKeys ...string) *Scope { toScope := scope.db.NewScope(value) fromFields := scope.Fields() toFields := toScope.Fields() for _, foreignKey := range append(foreignKeys, toScope.typeName()+"Id", scope.typeName()+"Id") { fromField := fromFields[ToDBName(foreignKey)] toField := toFields[ToDBName(foreignKey)] if fromField != nil { if relationship := fromField.Relationship; relationship != nil { if relationship.Kind == "many_to_many" { joinSql := fmt.Sprintf( "INNER JOIN %v ON %v.%v = %v.%v", scope.Quote(relationship.JoinTable), scope.Quote(relationship.JoinTable), scope.Quote(relationship.AssociationForeignDBName), toScope.QuotedTableName(), scope.Quote(toScope.PrimaryKey())) whereSql := fmt.Sprintf("%v.%v = ?", scope.Quote(relationship.JoinTable), scope.Quote(relationship.ForeignDBName)) scope.Err(toScope.db.Joins(joinSql).Where(whereSql, scope.PrimaryKeyValue()).Find(value).Error) } else if relationship.Kind == "belongs_to" { sql := fmt.Sprintf("%v = ?", scope.Quote(toScope.PrimaryKey())) scope.Err(toScope.db.Where(sql, fromField.Field.Interface()).Find(value).Error) } else if relationship.Kind == "has_many" || relationship.Kind == "has_one" { sql := fmt.Sprintf("%v = ?", scope.Quote(relationship.ForeignDBName)) query := toScope.db.Where(sql, scope.PrimaryKeyValue()) if relationship.ForeignType != "" && toScope.HasColumn(relationship.ForeignType) { query = query.Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v = ?", scope.Quote(ToDBName(relationship.ForeignType))), scope.TableName()) } scope.Err(query.Find(value).Error) } } else { sql := fmt.Sprintf("%v = ?", scope.Quote(toScope.PrimaryKey())) scope.Err(toScope.db.Where(sql, fromField.Field.Interface()).Find(value).Error) } return scope } else if toField != nil { sql := fmt.Sprintf("%v = ?", scope.Quote(toField.DBName)) scope.Err(toScope.db.Where(sql, scope.PrimaryKeyValue()).Find(value).Error) return scope } } scope.Err(fmt.Errorf("invalid association %v", foreignKeys)) return scope } func (scope *Scope) createJoinTable(field *StructField) { if field.Relationship != nil && field.Relationship.JoinTable != "" { if !scope.Dialect().HasTable(scope, field.Relationship.JoinTable) { newScope := scope.db.NewScope("") primaryKeySqlType := scope.Dialect().SqlTag(scope.PrimaryKeyField().Field, 255) newScope.Raw(fmt.Sprintf("CREATE TABLE %v (%v)", field.Relationship.JoinTable, strings.Join([]string{ scope.Quote(field.Relationship.ForeignDBName) + " " + primaryKeySqlType, scope.Quote(field.Relationship.AssociationForeignDBName) + " " + primaryKeySqlType}, ",")), ).Exec() scope.Err(newScope.db.Error) } } } func (scope *Scope) createTable() *Scope { var sqls []string for _, structField := range scope.GetStructFields() { if structField.IsNormal { sqls = append(sqls, scope.Quote(structField.DBName)+" "+structField.SqlTag) } scope.createJoinTable(structField) } scope.Raw(fmt.Sprintf("CREATE TABLE %v (%v)", scope.QuotedTableName(), strings.Join(sqls, ","))).Exec() return scope } func (scope *Scope) dropTable() *Scope { scope.Raw(fmt.Sprintf("DROP TABLE %v", scope.QuotedTableName())).Exec() return scope } func (scope *Scope) dropTableIfExists() *Scope { scope.Raw(fmt.Sprintf("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS %v", scope.QuotedTableName())).Exec() return scope } func (scope *Scope) modifyColumn(column string, typ string) { scope.Raw(fmt.Sprintf("ALTER TABLE %v MODIFY %v %v", scope.QuotedTableName(), scope.Quote(column), typ)).Exec() } func (scope *Scope) dropColumn(column string) { scope.Raw(fmt.Sprintf("ALTER TABLE %v DROP COLUMN %v", scope.QuotedTableName(), scope.Quote(column))).Exec() } func (scope *Scope) addIndex(unique bool, indexName string, column ...string) { var columns []string for _, name := range column { columns = append(columns, scope.Quote(name)) } sqlCreate := "CREATE INDEX" if unique { sqlCreate = "CREATE UNIQUE INDEX" } scope.Raw(fmt.Sprintf("%s %v ON %v(%v);", sqlCreate, indexName, scope.QuotedTableName(), strings.Join(columns, ", "))).Exec() } func (scope *Scope) addForeignKey(field string, dest string, onDelete string, onUpdate string) { var table = scope.TableName() var keyName = fmt.Sprintf("%s_%s_foreign", table, field) var query = `ALTER TABLE %s ADD CONSTRAINT %s FOREIGN KEY (%s) REFERENCES %s ON DELETE %s ON UPDATE %s;` scope.Raw(fmt.Sprintf(query, table, keyName, field, dest, onDelete, onUpdate)).Exec() } func (scope *Scope) removeIndex(indexName string) { scope.Dialect().RemoveIndex(scope, indexName) } func (scope *Scope) autoMigrate() *Scope { tableName := scope.TableName() quotedTableName := scope.QuotedTableName() if !scope.Dialect().HasTable(scope, tableName) { scope.createTable() } else { for _, field := range scope.GetStructFields() { if !scope.Dialect().HasColumn(scope, tableName, field.DBName) { if field.IsNormal { scope.Raw(fmt.Sprintf("ALTER TABLE %v ADD %v %v;", quotedTableName, field.DBName, field.SqlTag)).Exec() } } scope.createJoinTable(field) } } return scope }