mirror of https://github.com/go-gorm/gorm.git
fix: deterministic index ordering when migrating (#7208)
Issue: We observed that, when creating a database based on the same gORM schema multiple times, indexes could appear in different orders, hurting determinism for use-cases like schema comparison. In order to fix this, it's simple to switch the ParseIndexes function to return a list of indices rather than a map, so the callers will iterate in deterministic order.
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@ -27,8 +27,9 @@ type IndexOption struct {
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}
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// ParseIndexes parse schema indexes
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func (schema *Schema) ParseIndexes() map[string]Index {
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indexes := map[string]Index{}
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func (schema *Schema) ParseIndexes() []*Index {
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indexesByName := map[string]*Index{}
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indexes := []*Index{}
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for _, field := range schema.Fields {
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if field.TagSettings["INDEX"] != "" || field.TagSettings["UNIQUEINDEX"] != "" {
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@ -38,7 +39,12 @@ func (schema *Schema) ParseIndexes() map[string]Index {
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break
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}
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for _, index := range fieldIndexes {
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idx := indexes[index.Name]
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idx := indexesByName[index.Name]
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if idx == nil {
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idx = &Index{Name: index.Name}
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indexesByName[index.Name] = idx
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indexes = append(indexes, idx)
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}
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idx.Name = index.Name
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if idx.Class == "" {
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idx.Class = index.Class
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@ -60,8 +66,6 @@ func (schema *Schema) ParseIndexes() map[string]Index {
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sort.Slice(idx.Fields, func(i, j int) bool {
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return idx.Fields[i].priority < idx.Fields[j].priority
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})
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indexes[index.Name] = idx
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}
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}
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}
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@ -76,15 +80,14 @@ func (schema *Schema) ParseIndexes() map[string]Index {
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func (schema *Schema) LookIndex(name string) *Index {
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if schema != nil {
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indexes := schema.ParseIndexes()
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if index, found := indexes[name]; found {
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return &index
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for _, index := range indexes {
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if index.Name == name {
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return index
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}
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for _, index := range indexes {
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for _, field := range index.Fields {
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if field.Name == name {
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return &index
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return index
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}
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}
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}
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@ -61,17 +61,17 @@ func TestParseIndex(t *testing.T) {
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t.Fatalf("failed to parse user index, got error %v", err)
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}
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results := map[string]schema.Index{
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"idx_user_indices_name": {
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results := []*schema.Index{
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{
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Name: "idx_user_indices_name",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "Name"}}},
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},
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"idx_name": {
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{
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Name: "idx_name",
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Class: "UNIQUE",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "Name2", UniqueIndex: "idx_name"}}},
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},
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"idx_user_indices_name3": {
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{
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Name: "idx_user_indices_name3",
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Type: "btree",
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Where: "name3 != 'jinzhu'",
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@ -82,19 +82,19 @@ func TestParseIndex(t *testing.T) {
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Length: 10,
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}},
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},
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"idx_user_indices_name4": {
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{
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Name: "idx_user_indices_name4",
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Class: "UNIQUE",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "Name4", UniqueIndex: "idx_user_indices_name4"}}},
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},
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"idx_user_indices_name5": {
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{
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Name: "idx_user_indices_name5",
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Class: "FULLTEXT",
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Comment: "hello , world",
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Where: "age > 10",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "Name5"}}},
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},
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"profile": {
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{
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Name: "profile",
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Comment: "hello , world",
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Where: "age > 10",
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@ -104,21 +104,21 @@ func TestParseIndex(t *testing.T) {
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Expression: "ABS(age)",
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}},
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},
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"idx_id": {
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{
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Name: "idx_id",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "MemberNumber"}}, {Field: &schema.Field{Name: "OID", UniqueIndex: "idx_oid"}}},
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},
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"idx_oid": {
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{
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Name: "idx_oid",
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Class: "UNIQUE",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "OID", UniqueIndex: "idx_oid"}}},
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},
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"type": {
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{
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Name: "type",
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Type: "",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "Name7"}}},
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},
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"idx_user_indices_name8": {
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{
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Name: "idx_user_indices_name8",
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Type: "",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{
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@ -127,7 +127,16 @@ func TestParseIndex(t *testing.T) {
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{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "Name8"}, Collate: "utf8"},
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},
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},
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"idx_user_indices_comp_id0": {
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{
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Class: "UNIQUE",
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Name: "idx_user_indices_idx_compname_1",
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Option: "NULLS NOT DISTINCT",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{
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{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "CompName1", NotNull: true}},
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{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "CompName2"}},
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},
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},
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{
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Name: "idx_user_indices_comp_id0",
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Type: "",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{
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@ -136,7 +145,7 @@ func TestParseIndex(t *testing.T) {
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Field: &schema.Field{Name: "Data0B"},
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}},
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},
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"idx_user_indices_comp_id1": {
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{
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Name: "idx_user_indices_comp_id1",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{
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Field: &schema.Field{Name: "Data1A"},
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@ -146,7 +155,7 @@ func TestParseIndex(t *testing.T) {
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Field: &schema.Field{Name: "Data1C"},
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}},
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},
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"idx_user_indices_comp_id2": {
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{
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Name: "idx_user_indices_comp_id2",
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Class: "UNIQUE",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{
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@ -157,15 +166,6 @@ func TestParseIndex(t *testing.T) {
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Field: &schema.Field{Name: "Data2B"},
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}},
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},
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"idx_user_indices_idx_compname_1": {
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Class: "UNIQUE",
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Name: "idx_user_indices_idx_compname_1",
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Option: "NULLS NOT DISTINCT",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{
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{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "CompName1", NotNull: true}},
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{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "CompName2"}},
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},
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},
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}
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CheckIndices(t, results, user.ParseIndexes())
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@ -195,17 +195,17 @@ func TestParseIndexWithUniqueIndexAndUnique(t *testing.T) {
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t.Fatalf("failed to parse user index, got error %v", err)
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}
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indices := indexSchema.ParseIndexes()
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CheckIndices(t, map[string]schema.Index{
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"idx_index_tests_field_a": {
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expectedIndices := []*schema.Index{
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{
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Name: "idx_index_tests_field_a",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "FieldA", Unique: true}}},
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},
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"idx_index_tests_field_c": {
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{
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Name: "idx_index_tests_field_c",
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Class: "UNIQUE",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "FieldC", UniqueIndex: "idx_index_tests_field_c"}}},
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},
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"idx_index_tests_field_d": {
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{
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Name: "idx_index_tests_field_d",
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Class: "UNIQUE",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{
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@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ func TestParseIndexWithUniqueIndexAndUnique(t *testing.T) {
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{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "FieldD"}},
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},
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},
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"uniq_field_e1_e2": {
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{
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Name: "uniq_field_e1_e2",
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Class: "UNIQUE",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{
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@ -222,11 +222,7 @@ func TestParseIndexWithUniqueIndexAndUnique(t *testing.T) {
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{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "FieldE2"}},
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},
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},
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"idx_index_tests_field_f1": {
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Name: "idx_index_tests_field_f1",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "FieldF1"}}},
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},
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"uniq_field_f1_f2": {
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{
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Name: "uniq_field_f1_f2",
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Class: "UNIQUE",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{
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@ -234,12 +230,16 @@ func TestParseIndexWithUniqueIndexAndUnique(t *testing.T) {
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{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "FieldF2"}},
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},
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},
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"idx_index_tests_field_g": {
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{
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Name: "idx_index_tests_field_f1",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "FieldF1"}}},
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},
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{
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Name: "idx_index_tests_field_g",
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Class: "UNIQUE",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "FieldG", Unique: true, UniqueIndex: "idx_index_tests_field_g"}}},
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},
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"uniq_field_h1_h2": {
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{
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Name: "uniq_field_h1_h2",
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Class: "UNIQUE",
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Fields: []schema.IndexOption{
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@ -247,20 +247,23 @@ func TestParseIndexWithUniqueIndexAndUnique(t *testing.T) {
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{Field: &schema.Field{Name: "FieldH2"}},
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},
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},
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}, indices)
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}
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CheckIndices(t, expectedIndices, indices)
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}
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func CheckIndices(t *testing.T, expected, actual map[string]schema.Index) {
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for k, ei := range expected {
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t.Run(k, func(t *testing.T) {
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ai, ok := actual[k]
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if !ok {
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t.Errorf("expected index %q but actual missing", k)
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func CheckIndices(t *testing.T, expected, actual []*schema.Index) {
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if len(expected) != len(actual) {
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t.Errorf("expected %d indices, but got %d", len(expected), len(actual))
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return
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}
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for i, ei := range expected {
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t.Run(ei.Name, func(t *testing.T) {
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ai := actual[i]
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tests.AssertObjEqual(t, ai, ei, "Name", "Class", "Type", "Where", "Comment", "Option")
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if len(ei.Fields) != len(ai.Fields) {
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t.Errorf("expected index %q field length is %d but actual %d", k, len(ei.Fields), len(ai.Fields))
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t.Errorf("expected index %q field length is %d but actual %d", ei.Name, len(ei.Fields), len(ai.Fields))
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return
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}
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for i, ef := range ei.Fields {
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@ -268,9 +271,5 @@ func CheckIndices(t *testing.T, expected, actual map[string]schema.Index) {
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tests.AssertObjEqual(t, af, ef, "Name", "Unique", "UniqueIndex", "Expression", "Sort", "Collate", "Length", "NotNull")
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}
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})
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delete(actual, k)
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}
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for k := range actual {
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t.Errorf("unexpected index %q", k)
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}
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}
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