diff --git a/association.go b/association.go
index ab9090ac..abcae47d 100644
--- a/association.go
+++ b/association.go
@@ -101,8 +101,10 @@ func (association *Association) Replace(values ...interface{}) error {
 			}
 
 			_, values := schema.GetIdentityFieldValuesMap(reflectValue, primaryFields)
-			column, queryValues := schema.ToQueryValues(foreignKeys, values)
-			association.DB.Model(modelValue).Where(clause.IN{Column: column, Values: queryValues}).UpdateColumns(updateMap)
+			if len(values) > 0 {
+				column, queryValues := schema.ToQueryValues(foreignKeys, values)
+				association.DB.Model(modelValue).Where(clause.IN{Column: column, Values: queryValues}).UpdateColumns(updateMap)
+			}
 		case schema.Many2Many:
 			var primaryFields, relPrimaryFields []*schema.Field
 			var foreignKeys, relForeignKeys []string
@@ -200,13 +202,13 @@ func (association *Association) Delete(values ...interface{}) error {
 				if _, zero := rel.Field.ValueOf(data); !zero {
 					fieldValue := reflect.Indirect(rel.Field.ReflectValueOf(data))
 
-					fieldValues := make([]reflect.Value, len(relFields))
+					fieldValues := make([]interface{}, len(relFields))
 					switch fieldValue.Kind() {
 					case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
 						validFieldValues := reflect.Zero(rel.Field.FieldType)
 						for i := 0; i < fieldValue.Len(); i++ {
 							for idx, field := range relFields {
-								fieldValues[idx] = field.ReflectValueOf(fieldValue.Index(i))
+								fieldValues[idx], _ = field.ValueOf(fieldValue.Index(i))
 							}
 
 							if _, ok := relValuesMap[utils.ToStringKey(fieldValues...)]; !ok {
@@ -217,7 +219,7 @@ func (association *Association) Delete(values ...interface{}) error {
 						rel.Field.Set(data, validFieldValues)
 					case reflect.Struct:
 						for idx, field := range relFields {
-							fieldValues[idx] = field.ReflectValueOf(data)
+							fieldValues[idx], _ = field.ValueOf(data)
 						}
 						if _, ok := relValuesMap[utils.ToStringKey(fieldValues...)]; ok {
 							rel.Field.Set(data, reflect.Zero(rel.FieldSchema.ModelType))
diff --git a/callbacks/associations.go b/callbacks/associations.go
index 96d9ce22..ef040b71 100644
--- a/callbacks/associations.go
+++ b/callbacks/associations.go
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ func SaveAfterAssociations(db *gorm.DB) {
 			}
 
 			if joins.Len() > 0 {
-				db.Session(&gorm.Session{}).Debug().Create(joins.Interface())
+				db.Session(&gorm.Session{}).Create(joins.Interface())
 			}
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/callbacks/preload.go b/callbacks/preload.go
index 9f23a2ca..7e3810b5 100644
--- a/callbacks/preload.go
+++ b/callbacks/preload.go
@@ -42,22 +42,25 @@ func preload(db *gorm.DB, rels []*schema.Relationship, conds []interface{}) {
 			}
 		}
 
-		joinIdentityMap, joinForeignValues := schema.GetIdentityFieldValuesMap(reflectValue, joinForeignFields)
+		joinIdentityMap, joinForeignValues := schema.GetIdentityFieldValuesMap(reflectValue, foreignFields)
+		if len(joinForeignValues) == 0 {
+			return
+		}
 
 		joinResults := rel.JoinTable.MakeSlice().Elem()
 		column, values := schema.ToQueryValues(joinForeignKeys, joinForeignValues)
 		tx.Where(clause.IN{Column: column, Values: values}).Find(joinResults.Addr().Interface())
 
 		// convert join identity map to relation identity map
-		fieldValues := make([]reflect.Value, len(foreignFields))
-		joinFieldValues := make([]reflect.Value, len(joinForeignFields))
+		fieldValues := make([]interface{}, len(foreignFields))
+		joinFieldValues := make([]interface{}, len(joinForeignFields))
 		for i := 0; i < joinResults.Len(); i++ {
-			for idx, field := range foreignFields {
-				fieldValues[idx] = field.ReflectValueOf(joinResults.Index(i))
+			for idx, field := range joinForeignFields {
+				fieldValues[idx], _ = field.ValueOf(joinResults.Index(i))
 			}
 
-			for idx, field := range joinForeignFields {
-				joinFieldValues[idx] = field.ReflectValueOf(joinResults.Index(i))
+			for idx, field := range joinRelForeignFields {
+				joinFieldValues[idx], _ = field.ValueOf(joinResults.Index(i))
 			}
 
 			if results, ok := joinIdentityMap[utils.ToStringKey(fieldValues...)]; ok {
@@ -82,16 +85,19 @@ func preload(db *gorm.DB, rels []*schema.Relationship, conds []interface{}) {
 		}
 
 		identityMap, foreignValues = schema.GetIdentityFieldValuesMap(reflectValue, foreignFields)
+		if len(foreignValues) == 0 {
+			return
+		}
 	}
 
 	reflectResults := rel.FieldSchema.MakeSlice().Elem()
 	column, values := schema.ToQueryValues(relForeignKeys, foreignValues)
 	tx.Where(clause.IN{Column: column, Values: values}).Find(reflectResults.Addr().Interface(), conds...)
 
-	fieldValues := make([]reflect.Value, len(foreignFields))
+	fieldValues := make([]interface{}, len(foreignFields))
 	for i := 0; i < reflectResults.Len(); i++ {
 		for idx, field := range relForeignFields {
-			fieldValues[idx] = field.ReflectValueOf(reflectResults.Index(i))
+			fieldValues[idx], _ = field.ValueOf(reflectResults.Index(i))
 		}
 
 		for _, data := range identityMap[utils.ToStringKey(fieldValues...)] {
diff --git a/schema/utils.go b/schema/utils.go
index 72bd149c..ead83cab 100644
--- a/schema/utils.go
+++ b/schema/utils.go
@@ -89,9 +89,9 @@ func GetRelationsValues(reflectValue reflect.Value, rels []*Relationship) (refle
 // GetIdentityFieldValuesMap get identity map from fields
 func GetIdentityFieldValuesMap(reflectValue reflect.Value, fields []*Field) (map[string][]reflect.Value, [][]interface{}) {
 	var (
-		fieldValues = make([]reflect.Value, len(fields))
-		results     = [][]interface{}{}
-		dataResults = map[string][]reflect.Value{}
+		results       = [][]interface{}{}
+		dataResults   = map[string][]reflect.Value{}
+		notZero, zero bool
 	)
 
 	switch reflectValue.Kind() {
@@ -99,28 +99,33 @@ func GetIdentityFieldValuesMap(reflectValue reflect.Value, fields []*Field) (map
 		results = [][]interface{}{make([]interface{}, len(fields))}
 
 		for idx, field := range fields {
-			fieldValues[idx] = field.ReflectValueOf(reflectValue)
-			results[0][idx] = fieldValues[idx].Interface()
+			results[0][idx], zero = field.ValueOf(reflectValue)
+			notZero = notZero || !zero
 		}
 
-		dataResults[utils.ToStringKey(fieldValues...)] = []reflect.Value{reflectValue}
+		if !notZero {
+			return nil, nil
+		}
+
+		dataResults[utils.ToStringKey(results[0]...)] = []reflect.Value{reflectValue}
 	case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
+		fieldValues := make([]interface{}, len(fields))
+
 		for i := 0; i < reflectValue.Len(); i++ {
+			notZero = false
 			for idx, field := range fields {
-				fieldValues[idx] = field.ReflectValueOf(reflectValue.Index(i))
+				fieldValues[idx], zero = field.ValueOf(reflectValue.Index(idx))
+				notZero = notZero || !zero
 			}
 
-			dataKey := utils.ToStringKey(fieldValues...)
-			if _, ok := dataResults[dataKey]; !ok {
-				result := make([]interface{}, len(fieldValues))
-				for idx, fieldValue := range fieldValues {
-					result[idx] = fieldValue.Interface()
+			if notZero {
+				dataKey := utils.ToStringKey(fieldValues...)
+				if _, ok := dataResults[dataKey]; !ok {
+					results = append(results, fieldValues[:])
+					dataResults[dataKey] = []reflect.Value{reflectValue.Index(i)}
+				} else {
+					dataResults[dataKey] = append(dataResults[dataKey], reflectValue.Index(i))
 				}
-				results = append(results, result)
-
-				dataResults[dataKey] = []reflect.Value{reflectValue.Index(i)}
-			} else {
-				dataResults[dataKey] = append(dataResults[dataKey], reflectValue.Index(i))
 			}
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/tests/create.go b/tests/create.go
index 09464674..0d85a29e 100644
--- a/tests/create.go
+++ b/tests/create.go
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ func GetUser(name string, config Config) *User {
 	}
 
 	for i := 0; i < config.Languages; i++ {
-		name := name + "_locale_" + strconv.Itoa(i+0)
+		name := name + "_locale_" + strconv.Itoa(i+1)
 		language := Language{Code: name, Name: name}
 		DB.Create(&language)
 		user.Languages = append(user.Languages, language)
diff --git a/tests/create_test.go b/tests/create_test.go
index 9241e0a6..ef9203aa 100644
--- a/tests/create_test.go
+++ b/tests/create_test.go
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func TestCreate(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestCreateWithAssociations(t *testing.T) {
-	var user = *GetUser("create_with_belongs_to", Config{
+	var user = *GetUser("create_with_associations", Config{
 		Account:   true,
 		Pets:      2,
 		Toys:      3,
@@ -52,34 +52,38 @@ func TestCreateWithAssociations(t *testing.T) {
 	CheckUser(t, user, user)
 
 	var user2 User
-	DB.Preload("Account").Preload("Pets").Preload("Toys").Preload("Company").Preload("Manager").Preload("Team").Preload("Languages").Find(&user2, "id = ?", user.ID)
+	DB.Debug().Preload("Account").Preload("Pets").Preload("Toys").Preload("Company").Preload("Manager").Preload("Team").Preload("Languages").Preload("Friends").Find(&user2, "id = ?", user.ID)
 	CheckUser(t, user2, user)
 }
 
-// func TestBulkCreateWithBelongsTo(t *testing.T) {
-// 	users := []User{
-// 		*GetUser("create_with_belongs_to_1", Config{Company: true, Manager: true}),
-// 		*GetUser("create_with_belongs_to_2", Config{Company: true, Manager: false}),
-// 		*GetUser("create_with_belongs_to_3", Config{Company: false, Manager: true}),
-// 		*GetUser("create_with_belongs_to_4", Config{Company: true, Manager: true}),
-// 	}
+func TestBulkCreateWithAssociations(t *testing.T) {
+	users := []User{
+		*GetUser("bulk_1", Config{Account: true, Pets: 2, Toys: 3, Company: true, Manager: true, Team: 0, Languages: 1, Friends: 1}),
+		*GetUser("bulk_2", Config{Account: false, Pets: 2, Toys: 4, Company: false, Manager: false, Team: 1, Languages: 3, Friends: 5}),
+		*GetUser("bulk_3", Config{Account: true, Pets: 0, Toys: 3, Company: true, Manager: false, Team: 4, Languages: 0, Friends: 1}),
+		*GetUser("bulk_4", Config{Account: true, Pets: 3, Toys: 0, Company: false, Manager: true, Team: 0, Languages: 3, Friends: 0}),
+		*GetUser("bulk_5", Config{Account: false, Pets: 0, Toys: 3, Company: true, Manager: false, Team: 1, Languages: 3, Friends: 1}),
+		*GetUser("bulk_6", Config{Account: true, Pets: 4, Toys: 3, Company: false, Manager: true, Team: 1, Languages: 3, Friends: 0}),
+		*GetUser("bulk_7", Config{Account: true, Pets: 1, Toys: 3, Company: true, Manager: true, Team: 4, Languages: 3, Friends: 1}),
+		*GetUser("bulk_8", Config{Account: false, Pets: 0, Toys: 0, Company: false, Manager: false, Team: 0, Languages: 0, Friends: 0}),
+	}
 
-// 	if err := DB.Create(&users).Error; err != nil {
-// 		t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err)
-// 	}
+	if err := DB.Create(&users).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("errors happened when create: %v", err)
+	}
 
-// 	var userIDs []uint
-// 	for _, user := range users {
-// 		userIDs = append(userIDs, user.ID)
-// 		CheckUser(t, user, user)
-// 	}
+	var userIDs []uint
+	for _, user := range users {
+		userIDs = append(userIDs, user.ID)
+		CheckUser(t, user, user)
+	}
 
-// 	var users2 []User
-// 	DB.Preload("Company").Preload("Manager").Find(&users2, "id IN ?", userIDs)
-// 	for idx, user := range users2 {
-// 		CheckUser(t, user, users[idx])
-// 	}
-// }
+	var users2 []User
+	DB.Preload("Account").Preload("Pets").Preload("Toys").Preload("Company").Preload("Manager").Preload("Team").Preload("Languages").Preload("Friends").Find(&users2, "id IN ?", userIDs)
+	for idx, user := range users2 {
+		CheckUser(t, user, users[idx])
+	}
+}
 
 // func TestBulkCreatePtrDataWithBelongsTo(t *testing.T) {
 // 	users := []*User{
diff --git a/tests/tests.go b/tests/tests.go
index 1ff700c5..2b2bfc20 100644
--- a/tests/tests.go
+++ b/tests/tests.go
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ func RunMigrations() {
 	rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())
 	rand.Shuffle(len(allModels), func(i, j int) { allModels[i], allModels[j] = allModels[j], allModels[i] })
 
-	DB.Migrator().DropTable("user_friends", "user_speak")
+	DB.Migrator().DropTable("user_friends", "user_speaks")
 
 	if err = DB.Migrator().DropTable(allModels...); err != nil {
 		log.Printf("Failed to drop table, got error %v\n", err)
diff --git a/utils/utils.go b/utils/utils.go
index 5d6c9da2..3924e69e 100644
--- a/utils/utils.go
+++ b/utils/utils.go
@@ -41,16 +41,15 @@ func CheckTruth(val interface{}) bool {
 	return !reflect.ValueOf(val).IsZero()
 }
 
-func ToStringKey(values ...reflect.Value) string {
+func ToStringKey(values ...interface{}) string {
 	results := make([]string, len(values))
 
 	for idx, value := range values {
-		rv := reflect.Indirect(value).Interface()
-		if valuer, ok := rv.(driver.Valuer); ok {
-			rv, _ = valuer.Value()
+		if valuer, ok := value.(driver.Valuer); ok {
+			value, _ = valuer.Value()
 		}
 
-		switch v := rv.(type) {
+		switch v := value.(type) {
 		case string:
 			results[idx] = v
 		case []byte:
@@ -58,7 +57,7 @@ func ToStringKey(values ...reflect.Value) string {
 		case uint:
 			results[idx] = strconv.FormatUint(uint64(v), 10)
 		default:
-			results[idx] = fmt.Sprint(v)
+			results[idx] = fmt.Sprint(reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(v)).Interface())
 		}
 	}