diff --git a/dialects/mssql/create.go b/dialects/mssql/create.go
index 9183ba76..b17a2227 100644
--- a/dialects/mssql/create.go
+++ b/dialects/mssql/create.go
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/jinzhu/gorm"
 	"github.com/jinzhu/gorm/callbacks"
 	"github.com/jinzhu/gorm/clause"
+	"github.com/jinzhu/gorm/schema"
 )
 
 func Create(db *gorm.DB) {
@@ -85,6 +86,7 @@ func Create(db *gorm.DB) {
 			values := db.Statement.Schema.PrioritizedPrimaryField.ReflectValueOf(db.Statement.ReflectValue).Addr().Interface()
 
 			if rows.Next() {
+				db.RowsAffected++
 				err = rows.Scan(values)
 			}
 		}
@@ -95,6 +97,16 @@ func Create(db *gorm.DB) {
 
 func MergeCreate(db *gorm.DB, onConflict clause.OnConflict) {
 	values := callbacks.ConvertToCreateValues(db.Statement)
+	setIdentityInsert := false
+
+	if field := db.Statement.Schema.PrioritizedPrimaryField; field != nil {
+		if field.DataType == schema.Int || field.DataType == schema.Uint {
+			setIdentityInsert = true
+			db.Statement.WriteString("SET IDENTITY_INSERT ")
+			db.Statement.WriteQuoted(db.Statement.Table)
+			db.Statement.WriteString("ON;")
+		}
+	}
 
 	db.Statement.WriteString("MERGE INTO ")
 	db.Statement.WriteQuoted(db.Statement.Table)
@@ -156,6 +168,12 @@ func MergeCreate(db *gorm.DB, onConflict clause.OnConflict) {
 	db.Statement.WriteString(")")
 	outputInserted(db)
 	db.Statement.WriteString(";")
+
+	if setIdentityInsert {
+		db.Statement.WriteString("SET IDENTITY_INSERT ")
+		db.Statement.WriteQuoted(db.Statement.Table)
+		db.Statement.WriteString("OFF;")
+	}
 }
 
 func outputInserted(db *gorm.DB) {
diff --git a/tests/upsert_test.go b/tests/upsert_test.go
index 615ead95..6f67f603 100644
--- a/tests/upsert_test.go
+++ b/tests/upsert_test.go
@@ -4,9 +4,49 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/jinzhu/gorm/clause"
 	. "github.com/jinzhu/gorm/tests"
 )
 
+func TestUpsert(t *testing.T) {
+	lang := Language{Code: "upsert", Name: "Upsert"}
+	DB.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{DoNothing: true}).Create(&lang)
+
+	lang2 := Language{Code: "upsert", Name: "Upsert"}
+	DB.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{DoNothing: true}).Create(&lang2)
+
+	var langs []Language
+	if err := DB.Find(&langs, "code = ?", lang.Code).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("no error should happen when find languages with code, but got %v", err)
+	} else if len(langs) != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("should only find only 1 languages, but got %+v", langs)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUpsertSlice(t *testing.T) {
+	langs := []Language{
+		{Code: "upsert-slice1", Name: "Upsert-slice1"},
+		{Code: "upsert-slice2", Name: "Upsert-slice2"},
+		{Code: "upsert-slice3", Name: "Upsert-slice3"},
+	}
+	DB.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{DoNothing: true}).Create(&langs)
+
+	var langs2 []Language
+	if err := DB.Find(&langs2, "code LIKE ?", "upsert-slice%").Error; err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("no error should happen when find languages with code, but got %v", err)
+	} else if len(langs2) != 3 {
+		t.Errorf("should only find only 3 languages, but got %+v", langs2)
+	}
+
+	DB.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{DoNothing: true}).Create(&langs)
+	var langs3 []Language
+	if err := DB.Find(&langs3, "code LIKE ?", "upsert-slice%").Error; err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("no error should happen when find languages with code, but got %v", err)
+	} else if len(langs3) != 3 {
+		t.Errorf("should only find only 3 languages, but got %+v", langs3)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestFindOrInitialize(t *testing.T) {
 	var user1, user2, user3, user4, user5, user6 User
 	if err := DB.Where(&User{Name: "find or init", Age: 33}).FirstOrInit(&user1).Error; err != nil {