mirror of https://github.com/gin-gonic/gin.git
Initial commit
This commit is contained in:
commit
15216a0883
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#Gin Web Framework
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Gin is a web framework written in Golang. It features a martini-like API with much better performance, up to 40 times faster. If you need performance and good productivity, you will love Gin.
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[Check out the official web site](http://gingonic.github.com)
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## Start using it
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Run:
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```
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go get github.com/gin-gonic/gin
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```
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Then import it in your Golang code:
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```
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import "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
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```
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##API Examples
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#### Create most basic PING/PONG HTTP endpoint
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```
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func main() {
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// Creates a gin router + logger and recovery (crash-free) middlwares
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r := gin.Default()
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r.GET("/ping", func(c *gin.Context){
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c.String("pong")
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})
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r.POST("/somePost", posting)
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r.PUT("/somePut", putting)
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r.DELETE("/someDelete", deleting)
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r.PATCH("/somePATCH", patching)
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// Listen and server on 0.0.0.0:8080
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r.Run(":8080")
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}
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```
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#### Parameters in path
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```
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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r.GET("/user/:name", func(c *gin.Context) {
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name := c.Params.ByName("name")
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message := "Hello "+name
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c.String(200, message)
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})
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}
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```
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#### Grouping routes
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```
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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// Simple group: v1
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v1 := r.Group("/v1")
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{
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v1.POST("/login", loginEndpoint)
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v1.POST("/submit", submitEndpoint)
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v1.POST("/read", readEndpoint)
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}
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// Simple group: v1
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v2 := r.Group("/v2")
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{
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v2.POST("/login", loginEndpoint)
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v2.POST("/submit"", submitEndpoint)
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v2.POST("/read"", readEndpoint)
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}
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// Listen and server on 0.0.0.0:8080
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r.Run(":8080")
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}
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```
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#### Blank Gin without middlewares by default
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Use
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```
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r := gin.New()
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```
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instead of
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```
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r := gin.Default()
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```
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#### Using middlewares
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```
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func main() {
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// Creates a router without any middlware by default
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r := gin.New()
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// Global middlwares
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r.Use(gin.Logger())
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r.Use(gin.Recovery())
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// Per route middlwares, you can add as many as you desire.
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r.GET("/benchmark", MyBenchLogger(), benchEndpoint)
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// Authorization group
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// authorized := r.Group("/", AuthRequired())
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// exactly the same than:
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authorized := r.Group("/")
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// per group middlwares! in this case we use the custom created
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// AuthRequired() middlware just in the "authorized" group.
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authorized.Use(AuthRequired())
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{
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authorized.Use.POST("/login", loginEndpoint)
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authorized.Use.POST("/submit", submitEndpoint)
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authorized.Use.POST("/read", readEndpoint)
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// nested group
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testing := authorized.Group("testing")
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testing.GET("/analytics", analyticsEndpoint)
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}
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// Listen and server on 0.0.0.0:8080
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r.Run(":8080")
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}
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```
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#### JSON parsing and validation
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```
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type LoginJSON struct {
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User string `json:"user" binding:"required"`
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Password string `json:"password" binding:"required"`
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}
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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r.POST("/login", func(c *gin.Context) {
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var json LoginJSON
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// If EnsureBody returns false, it will write automatically the error
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// in the HTTP stream and return a 400 error. If you want custom error
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// handling you should use: c.ParseBody(interface{}) error
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if c.EnsureBody(&json) {
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if json.User=="manu" && json.Password=="123" {
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c.JSON(200, gin.H{"status": "you are logged in"})
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}else{
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c.JSON(401, gin.H{"status": "unauthorized"})
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}
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}
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})
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}
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```
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#### XML, and JSON rendering
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```
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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// gin.H is a shortcup for map[string]interface{}
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r.GET("/someJSON", func(c *gin.Context) {
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c.JSON(200, gin.H{"message": "hey", "status": 200})
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})
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r.GET("/moreJSON", func(c *gin.Context) {
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// You also can use a struct
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var msg struct {
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Message string
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Status int
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}
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msg.Message = "hey"
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msg.Status = 200
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c.JSON(200, msg.Status)
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})
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r.GET("/someXML", func(c *gin.Context) {
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c.XML(200, gin.H{"message": "hey", "status": 200})
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})
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}
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```
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####HTML rendering
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Using LoadHTMLTemplates()
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```
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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r.LoadHTMLTemplates("templates/*")
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r.GET("index", func(c *gin.Context) {
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obj := gin.h{"title": "Main website"}
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c.HTML(200, "templates/index.tmpl", obj)
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})
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}
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```
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You can also use your own html template render
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```
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import "html/template"
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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html := template.ParseFiles("file1", "file2")
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r.HTMLTemplates = html
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}
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```
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#### Custom Middlewares
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```
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func Logger() gin.HandlerFunc {
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return func(c *gin.Context) {
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t : time.Now()
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// Set example variable
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c.Set("example", "12345")
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// before request
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c.Next()
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// after request
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latency := time.Since(t)
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log.Print(latency)
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}
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}
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func main() {
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r := gin.New()
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r.Use(Logger())
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r.GET("test", func(c *gin.Context){
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example := r.Get("example").(string)
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// it would print: "12345"
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log.Println(example)
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})
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```
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#### Custom HTTP configuration
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Do not use the `Run()` method, instead use this:
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```
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func main() {
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router := gin.Default()
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http.ListenAndServe(":8080", router)
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}
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```
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or
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```
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func main() {
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router := gin.Default()
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s := &http.Server{
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Addr: ":8080",
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Handler: router,
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ReadTimeout: 10 * time.Second,
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WriteTimeout: 10 * time.Second,
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MaxHeaderBytes: 1 << 20,
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}
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s.ListenAndServe()
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}
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```
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package gin
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import (
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"crypto/subtle"
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"encoding/base64"
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"errors"
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"sort"
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)
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type (
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BasicAuthPair struct {
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Code string
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User string
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}
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Account struct {
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User string
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Password string
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}
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Accounts []Account
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Pairs []BasicAuthPair
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)
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func (a Pairs) Len() int { return len(a) }
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func (a Pairs) Swap(i, j int) { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }
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func (a Pairs) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i].Code < a[j].Code }
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func processCredentials(accounts Accounts) (Pairs, error) {
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if len(accounts) == 0 {
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return nil, errors.New("Empty list of authorized credentials.")
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}
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pairs := make(Pairs, 0, len(accounts))
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for _, account := range accounts {
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if len(account.User) == 0 || len(account.Password) == 0 {
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return nil, errors.New("User or password is empty")
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}
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base := account.User + ":" + account.Password
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code := "Basic " + base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(base))
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pairs = append(pairs, BasicAuthPair{code, account.User})
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}
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// We have to sort the credentials in order to use bsearch later.
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sort.Sort(pairs)
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return pairs, nil
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}
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func searchCredential(pairs Pairs, auth string) string {
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if len(auth) == 0 {
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return ""
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}
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// Search user in the slice of allowed credentials
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r := sort.Search(len(pairs), func(i int) bool { return pairs[i].Code >= auth })
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if r < len(pairs) && subtle.ConstantTimeCompare([]byte(pairs[r].Code), []byte(auth)) == 1 {
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// user is allowed, set UserId to key "user" in this context, the userId can be read later using
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// c.Get("user"
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return pairs[r].User
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} else {
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return ""
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}
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}
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// Implements a basic Basic HTTP Authorization. It takes as argument a map[string]string where
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// the key is the user name and the value is the password.
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func BasicAuth(accounts Accounts) HandlerFunc {
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pairs, err := processCredentials(accounts)
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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return func(c *Context) {
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// Search user in the slice of allowed credentials
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user := searchCredential(pairs, c.Req.Header.Get("Authorization"))
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if len(user) == 0 {
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// Credentials doesn't match, we return 401 Unauthorized and abort request.
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c.Writer.Header().Set("WWW-Authenticate", "Basic realm=\"Authorization Required\"")
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c.Fail(401, errors.New("Unauthorized"))
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} else {
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// user is allowed, set UserId to key "user" in this context, the userId can be read later using
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// c.Get("user")
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c.Set("user", user)
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}
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}
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}
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package main
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import (
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"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
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)
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var DB = make(map[string]string)
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func main() {
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r := gin.Default()
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// Ping test
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r.GET("/ping", func(c *gin.Context) {
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c.String(200, "pong")
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})
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// Get user value
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r.GET("/user/:name", func(c *gin.Context) {
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user := c.Params.ByName("name")
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value, ok := DB[user]
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if ok {
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c.JSON(200, gin.H{"user": user, "value": value})
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} else {
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c.JSON(200, gin.H{"user": user, "status": "no value"})
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}
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})
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// Authorized group (uses gin.BasicAuth() middleware)
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// Same than:
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// authorized := r.Group("/")
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// authorized.Use(gin.BasicAuth(gin.Credentials{
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// "foo": "bar",
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// "manu": "123",
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//}))
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authorized := r.Group("/", gin.BasicAuth(gin.Accounts{
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{"foo", "bar"}, //1. user:foo password:bar
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{"manu", "123"}, //2. user:manu password:123
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}))
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authorized.POST("admin", func(c *gin.Context) {
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user := c.Get("user").(string)
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// Parse JSON
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var json struct {
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Value string `json:"value" binding:"required"`
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}
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if c.EnsureBody(&json) {
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DB[user] = json.Value
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c.JSON(200, gin.H{"status": "ok"})
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}
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})
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// Listen and Server in 0.0.0.0:8080
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r.Run(":8081")
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}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
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package gin
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import (
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"encoding/json"
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"encoding/xml"
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"github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter"
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"html/template"
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"log"
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"math"
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"net/http"
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"path"
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)
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const (
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AbortIndex = math.MaxInt8 / 2
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)
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|
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type (
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HandlerFunc func(*Context)
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|
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H map[string]interface{}
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|
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// Used internally to collect a error ocurred during a http request.
|
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ErrorMsg struct {
|
||||
Message string `json:"msg"`
|
||||
Meta interface{} `json:"meta"`
|
||||
}
|
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|
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ResponseWriter interface {
|
||||
http.ResponseWriter
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Status() int
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Written() bool
|
||||
}
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|
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responseWriter struct {
|
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http.ResponseWriter
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status int
|
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}
|
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|
||||
// Context is the most important part of gin. It allows us to pass variables between middleware,
|
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// manage the flow, validate the JSON of a request and render a JSON response for example.
|
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Context struct {
|
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Req *http.Request
|
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Writer ResponseWriter
|
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Keys map[string]interface{}
|
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Errors []ErrorMsg
|
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Params httprouter.Params
|
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handlers []HandlerFunc
|
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engine *Engine
|
||||
index int8
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Used internally to configure router, a RouterGroup is associated with a prefix
|
||||
// and an array of handlers (middlewares)
|
||||
RouterGroup struct {
|
||||
Handlers []HandlerFunc
|
||||
prefix string
|
||||
parent *RouterGroup
|
||||
engine *Engine
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Represents the web framework, it wrappers the blazing fast httprouter multiplexer and a list of global middlewares.
|
||||
Engine struct {
|
||||
*RouterGroup
|
||||
handlers404 []HandlerFunc
|
||||
router *httprouter.Router
|
||||
HTMLTemplates *template.Template
|
||||
}
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func (rw *responseWriter) WriteHeader(s int) {
|
||||
rw.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(s)
|
||||
rw.status = s
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (rw *responseWriter) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
|
||||
return rw.ResponseWriter.Write(b)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (rw *responseWriter) Status() int {
|
||||
return rw.status
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (rw *responseWriter) Written() bool {
|
||||
return rw.status != 0
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Returns a new blank Engine instance without any middleware attached.
|
||||
// The most basic configuration
|
||||
func New() *Engine {
|
||||
engine := &Engine{}
|
||||
engine.RouterGroup = &RouterGroup{nil, "/", nil, engine}
|
||||
engine.router = httprouter.New()
|
||||
engine.router.NotFound = engine.handle404
|
||||
return engine
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Returns a Engine instance with the Logger and Recovery already attached.
|
||||
func Default() *Engine {
|
||||
engine := New()
|
||||
engine.Use(Recovery(), Logger())
|
||||
return engine
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (engine *Engine) LoadHTMLTemplates(pattern string) {
|
||||
engine.HTMLTemplates = template.Must(template.ParseGlob(pattern))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Adds handlers for NotFound. It return a 404 code by default.
|
||||
func (engine *Engine) NotFound404(handlers ...HandlerFunc) {
|
||||
engine.handlers404 = handlers
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (engine *Engine) handle404(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
|
||||
|
||||
handlers := engine.allHandlers(engine.handlers404)
|
||||
c := engine.createContext(w, req, nil, handlers)
|
||||
c.Next()
|
||||
if !c.Writer.Written() {
|
||||
http.NotFound(c.Writer, c.Req)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// ServeFiles serves files from the given file system root.
|
||||
// The path must end with "/*filepath", files are then served from the local
|
||||
// path /defined/root/dir/*filepath.
|
||||
// For example if root is "/etc" and *filepath is "passwd", the local file
|
||||
// "/etc/passwd" would be served.
|
||||
// Internally a http.FileServer is used, therefore http.NotFound is used instead
|
||||
// of the Router's NotFound handler.
|
||||
// To use the operating system's file system implementation,
|
||||
// use http.Dir:
|
||||
// router.ServeFiles("/src/*filepath", http.Dir("/var/www"))
|
||||
func (engine *Engine) ServeFiles(path string, root http.FileSystem) {
|
||||
engine.router.ServeFiles(path, root)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// ServeHTTP makes the router implement the http.Handler interface.
|
||||
func (engine *Engine) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
|
||||
engine.router.ServeHTTP(w, req)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (engine *Engine) Run(addr string) {
|
||||
http.ListenAndServe(addr, engine)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/************************************/
|
||||
/********** ROUTES GROUPING *********/
|
||||
/************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
func (group *RouterGroup) createContext(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request, params httprouter.Params, handlers []HandlerFunc) *Context {
|
||||
return &Context{
|
||||
Writer: &responseWriter{w, 0},
|
||||
Req: req,
|
||||
index: -1,
|
||||
engine: group.engine,
|
||||
Params: params,
|
||||
handlers: handlers,
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Adds middlewares to the group, see example code in github.
|
||||
func (group *RouterGroup) Use(middlewares ...HandlerFunc) {
|
||||
group.Handlers = append(group.Handlers, middlewares...)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Greates a new router group. You should create add all the routes that share that have common middlwares or same path prefix.
|
||||
// For example, all the routes that use a common middlware for authorization could be grouped.
|
||||
func (group *RouterGroup) Group(component string, handlers ...HandlerFunc) *RouterGroup {
|
||||
prefix := path.Join(group.prefix, component)
|
||||
return &RouterGroup{
|
||||
Handlers: handlers,
|
||||
parent: group,
|
||||
prefix: prefix,
|
||||
engine: group.engine,
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Handle registers a new request handle and middlewares with the given path and method.
|
||||
// The last handler should be the real handler, the other ones should be middlewares that can and should be shared among different routes.
|
||||
// See the example code in github.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// For GET, POST, PUT, PATCH and DELETE requests the respective shortcut
|
||||
// functions can be used.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// This function is intended for bulk loading and to allow the usage of less
|
||||
// frequently used, non-standardized or custom methods (e.g. for internal
|
||||
// communication with a proxy).
|
||||
func (group *RouterGroup) Handle(method, p string, handlers []HandlerFunc) {
|
||||
p = path.Join(group.prefix, p)
|
||||
handlers = group.allHandlers(handlers)
|
||||
group.engine.router.Handle(method, p, func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request, params httprouter.Params) {
|
||||
group.createContext(w, req, params, handlers).Next()
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// POST is a shortcut for router.Handle("POST", path, handle)
|
||||
func (group *RouterGroup) POST(path string, handlers ...HandlerFunc) {
|
||||
group.Handle("POST", path, handlers)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// GET is a shortcut for router.Handle("GET", path, handle)
|
||||
func (group *RouterGroup) GET(path string, handlers ...HandlerFunc) {
|
||||
group.Handle("GET", path, handlers)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// DELETE is a shortcut for router.Handle("DELETE", path, handle)
|
||||
func (group *RouterGroup) DELETE(path string, handlers ...HandlerFunc) {
|
||||
group.Handle("DELETE", path, handlers)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// PATCH is a shortcut for router.Handle("PATCH", path, handle)
|
||||
func (group *RouterGroup) PATCH(path string, handlers ...HandlerFunc) {
|
||||
group.Handle("PATCH", path, handlers)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// PUT is a shortcut for router.Handle("PUT", path, handle)
|
||||
func (group *RouterGroup) PUT(path string, handlers ...HandlerFunc) {
|
||||
group.Handle("PUT", path, handlers)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (group *RouterGroup) allHandlers(handlers []HandlerFunc) []HandlerFunc {
|
||||
local := append(group.Handlers, handlers...)
|
||||
if group.parent != nil {
|
||||
return group.parent.allHandlers(local)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
return local
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/************************************/
|
||||
/****** FLOW AND ERROR MANAGEMENT****/
|
||||
/************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
// Next should be used only in the middlewares.
|
||||
// It executes the pending handlers in the chain inside the calling handler.
|
||||
// See example in github.
|
||||
func (c *Context) Next() {
|
||||
c.index++
|
||||
s := int8(len(c.handlers))
|
||||
for ; c.index < s; c.index++ {
|
||||
c.handlers[c.index](c)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Forces the system to do not continue calling the pending handlers.
|
||||
// For example, the first handler checks if the request is authorized. If it's not, context.Abort(401) should be called.
|
||||
// The rest of pending handlers would never be called for that request.
|
||||
func (c *Context) Abort(code int) {
|
||||
c.Writer.WriteHeader(code)
|
||||
c.index = AbortIndex
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Fail is the same than Abort plus an error message.
|
||||
// Calling `context.Fail(500, err)` is equivalent to:
|
||||
// ```
|
||||
// context.Error("Operation aborted", err)
|
||||
// context.Abort(500)
|
||||
// ```
|
||||
func (c *Context) Fail(code int, err error) {
|
||||
c.Error(err, "Operation aborted")
|
||||
c.Abort(code)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Attachs an error to the current context. The error is pushed to a list of errors.
|
||||
// It's a gooc idea to call Error for each error ocurred during the resolution of a request.
|
||||
// A middleware can be used to collect all the errors and push them to a database together, print a log, or append it in the HTTP response.
|
||||
func (c *Context) Error(err error, meta interface{}) {
|
||||
c.Errors = append(c.Errors, ErrorMsg{
|
||||
Message: err.Error(),
|
||||
Meta: meta,
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/************************************/
|
||||
/******** METADATA MANAGEMENT********/
|
||||
/************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
// Sets a new pair key/value just for the specefied context.
|
||||
// It also lazy initializes the hashmap
|
||||
func (c *Context) Set(key string, item interface{}) {
|
||||
if c.Keys == nil {
|
||||
c.Keys = make(map[string]interface{})
|
||||
}
|
||||
c.Keys[key] = item
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Returns the value for the given key.
|
||||
// It panics if the value doesn't exist.
|
||||
func (c *Context) Get(key string) interface{} {
|
||||
var ok bool
|
||||
var item interface{}
|
||||
if c.Keys != nil {
|
||||
item, ok = c.Keys[key]
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
item, ok = nil, false
|
||||
}
|
||||
if !ok || item == nil {
|
||||
log.Panicf("Key %s doesn't exist", key)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return item
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/************************************/
|
||||
/******** ENCOGING MANAGEMENT********/
|
||||
/************************************/
|
||||
|
||||
// Like ParseBody() but this method also writes a 400 error if the json is not valid.
|
||||
func (c *Context) EnsureBody(item interface{}) bool {
|
||||
if err := c.ParseBody(item); err != nil {
|
||||
c.Fail(400, err)
|
||||
return false
|
||||
}
|
||||
return true
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Parses the body content as a JSON input. It decodes the json payload into the struct specified as a pointer.
|
||||
func (c *Context) ParseBody(item interface{}) error {
|
||||
decoder := json.NewDecoder(c.Req.Body)
|
||||
if err := decoder.Decode(&item); err == nil {
|
||||
return Validate(c, item)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
return err
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Serializes the given struct as a JSON into the response body in a fast and efficient way.
|
||||
// It also sets the Content-Type as "application/json"
|
||||
func (c *Context) JSON(code int, obj interface{}) {
|
||||
c.Writer.WriteHeader(code)
|
||||
c.Writer.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
|
||||
encoder := json.NewEncoder(c.Writer)
|
||||
if err := encoder.Encode(obj); err != nil {
|
||||
c.Error(err, obj)
|
||||
http.Error(c.Writer, err.Error(), 500)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Serializes the given struct as a XML into the response body in a fast and efficient way.
|
||||
// It also sets the Content-Type as "application/xml"
|
||||
func (c *Context) XML(code int, obj interface{}) {
|
||||
c.Writer.WriteHeader(code)
|
||||
c.Writer.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/xml")
|
||||
encoder := xml.NewEncoder(c.Writer)
|
||||
if err := encoder.Encode(obj); err != nil {
|
||||
c.Error(err, obj)
|
||||
http.Error(c.Writer, err.Error(), 500)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Renders the HTTP template specified by his file name.
|
||||
// It also update the HTTP code and sets the Content-Type as "text/html".
|
||||
// See http://golang.org/doc/articles/wiki/
|
||||
func (c *Context) HTML(code int, name string, data interface{}) {
|
||||
c.Writer.WriteHeader(code)
|
||||
c.Writer.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html")
|
||||
if err := c.engine.HTMLTemplates.ExecuteTemplate(c.Writer, name, data); err != nil {
|
||||
c.Error(err, map[string]interface{}{
|
||||
"name": name,
|
||||
"data": data,
|
||||
})
|
||||
http.Error(c.Writer, err.Error(), 500)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Writes the given string into the response body and sets the Content-Type to "text/plain"
|
||||
func (c *Context) String(code int, msg string) {
|
||||
c.Writer.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain")
|
||||
c.Writer.WriteHeader(code)
|
||||
c.Writer.Write([]byte(msg))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Writes some data into the body stream and updates the HTTP code
|
||||
func (c *Context) Data(code int, data []byte) {
|
||||
c.Writer.WriteHeader(code)
|
||||
c.Writer.Write(data)
|
||||
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
|
|||
package gin
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"log"
|
||||
"time"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func Logger() HandlerFunc {
|
||||
return func(c *Context) {
|
||||
|
||||
// Start timer
|
||||
t := time.Now()
|
||||
|
||||
// Process request
|
||||
c.Next()
|
||||
|
||||
// Calculate resolution time
|
||||
log.Printf("[%d] %s in %v", c.Writer.Status(), c.Req.RequestURI, time.Since(t))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
|
|||
package gin
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"bytes"
|
||||
"fmt"
|
||||
"io/ioutil"
|
||||
"log"
|
||||
"net/http"
|
||||
"runtime"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
var (
|
||||
dunno = []byte("???")
|
||||
centerDot = []byte("·")
|
||||
dot = []byte(".")
|
||||
slash = []byte("/")
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// stack returns a nicely formated stack frame, skipping skip frames
|
||||
func stack(skip int) []byte {
|
||||
buf := new(bytes.Buffer) // the returned data
|
||||
// As we loop, we open files and read them. These variables record the currently
|
||||
// loaded file.
|
||||
var lines [][]byte
|
||||
var lastFile string
|
||||
for i := skip; ; i++ { // Skip the expected number of frames
|
||||
pc, file, line, ok := runtime.Caller(i)
|
||||
if !ok {
|
||||
break
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Print this much at least. If we can't find the source, it won't show.
|
||||
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%s:%d (0x%x)\n", file, line, pc)
|
||||
if file != lastFile {
|
||||
data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(file)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
continue
|
||||
}
|
||||
lines = bytes.Split(data, []byte{'\n'})
|
||||
lastFile = file
|
||||
}
|
||||
fmt.Fprintf(buf, "\t%s: %s\n", function(pc), source(lines, line))
|
||||
}
|
||||
return buf.Bytes()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// source returns a space-trimmed slice of the n'th line.
|
||||
func source(lines [][]byte, n int) []byte {
|
||||
n-- // in stack trace, lines are 1-indexed but our array is 0-indexed
|
||||
if n < 0 || n >= len(lines) {
|
||||
return dunno
|
||||
}
|
||||
return bytes.TrimSpace(lines[n])
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// function returns, if possible, the name of the function containing the PC.
|
||||
func function(pc uintptr) []byte {
|
||||
fn := runtime.FuncForPC(pc)
|
||||
if fn == nil {
|
||||
return dunno
|
||||
}
|
||||
name := []byte(fn.Name())
|
||||
// The name includes the path name to the package, which is unnecessary
|
||||
// since the file name is already included. Plus, it has center dots.
|
||||
// That is, we see
|
||||
// runtime/debug.*T·ptrmethod
|
||||
// and want
|
||||
// *T.ptrmethod
|
||||
// Also the package path might contains dot (e.g. code.google.com/...),
|
||||
// so first eliminate the path prefix
|
||||
if lastslash := bytes.LastIndex(name, slash); lastslash >= 0 {
|
||||
name = name[lastslash+1:]
|
||||
}
|
||||
if period := bytes.Index(name, dot); period >= 0 {
|
||||
name = name[period+1:]
|
||||
}
|
||||
name = bytes.Replace(name, centerDot, dot, -1)
|
||||
return name
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Recovery returns a middleware that recovers from any panics and writes a 500 if there was one.
|
||||
// While Martini is in development mode, Recovery will also output the panic as HTML.
|
||||
func Recovery() HandlerFunc {
|
||||
return func(c *Context) {
|
||||
defer func() {
|
||||
if len(c.Errors) > 0 {
|
||||
log.Println(c.Errors)
|
||||
}
|
||||
if err := recover(); err != nil {
|
||||
stack := stack(3)
|
||||
log.Printf("PANIC: %s\n%s", err, stack)
|
||||
c.Writer.WriteHeader(http.StatusInternalServerError)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}()
|
||||
|
||||
c.Next()
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
|
|||
package gin
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"errors"
|
||||
"reflect"
|
||||
"strings"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func (c *Context) ErrorRender() HandlerFunc {
|
||||
return func(c *Context) {
|
||||
defer func() {
|
||||
if len(c.Errors) > 0 {
|
||||
c.JSON(-1, c.Errors)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}()
|
||||
c.Next()
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func Validate(c *Context, obj interface{}) error {
|
||||
|
||||
var err error
|
||||
typ := reflect.TypeOf(obj)
|
||||
val := reflect.ValueOf(obj)
|
||||
|
||||
if typ.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
|
||||
typ = typ.Elem()
|
||||
val = val.Elem()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for i := 0; i < typ.NumField(); i++ {
|
||||
field := typ.Field(i)
|
||||
fieldValue := val.Field(i).Interface()
|
||||
zero := reflect.Zero(field.Type).Interface()
|
||||
|
||||
// Validate nested and embedded structs (if pointer, only do so if not nil)
|
||||
if field.Type.Kind() == reflect.Struct ||
|
||||
(field.Type.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && !reflect.DeepEqual(zero, fieldValue)) {
|
||||
err = Validate(c, fieldValue)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if strings.Index(field.Tag.Get("binding"), "required") > -1 {
|
||||
if reflect.DeepEqual(zero, fieldValue) {
|
||||
name := field.Name
|
||||
if j := field.Tag.Get("json"); j != "" {
|
||||
name = j
|
||||
} else if f := field.Tag.Get("form"); f != "" {
|
||||
name = f
|
||||
}
|
||||
err = errors.New("Required " + name)
|
||||
c.Error(err, "json validation")
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return err
|
||||
}
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue