Merge branch 'main' into sparsehistogram

This commit is contained in:
beorn7 2022-10-31 16:30:59 +01:00
commit fffb76cafe
3 changed files with 81 additions and 49 deletions

View File

@ -30,29 +30,24 @@ import (
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
)
func main() {
var (
addr = flag.String("listen-address", ":8080", "The address to listen on for HTTP requests.")
uniformDomain = flag.Float64("uniform.domain", 0.0002, "The domain for the uniform distribution.")
normDomain = flag.Float64("normal.domain", 0.0002, "The domain for the normal distribution.")
normMean = flag.Float64("normal.mean", 0.00001, "The mean for the normal distribution.")
oscillationPeriod = flag.Duration("oscillation-period", 10*time.Minute, "The duration of the rate oscillation period.")
)
type metrics struct {
rpcDurations *prometheus.SummaryVec
rpcDurationsHistogram prometheus.Histogram
}
flag.Parse()
var (
// Create a summary to track fictional interservice RPC latencies for three
func NewMetrics(reg prometheus.Registerer, normMean, normDomain float64) *metrics {
m := &metrics{
// Create a summary to track fictional inter service RPC latencies for three
// distinct services with different latency distributions. These services are
// differentiated via a "service" label.
rpcDurations = prometheus.NewSummaryVec(
rpcDurations: prometheus.NewSummaryVec(
prometheus.SummaryOpts{
Name: "rpc_durations_seconds",
Help: "RPC latency distributions.",
Objectives: map[float64]float64{0.5: 0.05, 0.9: 0.01, 0.99: 0.001},
},
[]string{"service"},
)
),
// The same as above, but now as a histogram, and only for the
// normal distribution. The histogram features both conventional
// buckets as well as sparse buckets, the latter needed for the
@ -64,19 +59,36 @@ func main() {
// buckets are always centered on zero, with a growth factor of
// one bucket to the text of (at most) 1.1. (The precise factor
// is 2^2^-3 = 1.0905077...)
rpcDurationsHistogram = prometheus.NewHistogram(prometheus.HistogramOpts{
rpcDurationsHistogram: prometheus.NewHistogram(prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "rpc_durations_histogram_seconds",
Help: "RPC latency distributions.",
Buckets: prometheus.LinearBuckets(*normMean-5**normDomain, .5**normDomain, 20),
Buckets: prometheus.LinearBuckets(normMean-5*normDomain, .5*normDomain, 20),
NativeHistogramBucketFactor: 1.1,
})
}),
}
reg.MustRegister(m.rpcDurations)
reg.MustRegister(m.rpcDurationsHistogram)
return m
}
func main() {
var (
addr = flag.String("listen-address", ":8080", "The address to listen on for HTTP requests.")
uniformDomain = flag.Float64("uniform.domain", 0.0002, "The domain for the uniform distribution.")
normDomain = flag.Float64("normal.domain", 0.0002, "The domain for the normal distribution.")
normMean = flag.Float64("normal.mean", 0.00001, "The mean for the normal distribution.")
oscillationPeriod = flag.Duration("oscillation-period", 10*time.Minute, "The duration of the rate oscillation period.")
)
// Register the summary and the histogram with Prometheus's default registry.
prometheus.MustRegister(rpcDurations)
prometheus.MustRegister(rpcDurationsHistogram)
flag.Parse()
// Create a non-global registry.
reg := prometheus.NewRegistry()
// Create new metrics and register them using the custom registry.
m := NewMetrics(reg, *normMean, *normDomain)
// Add Go module build info.
prometheus.MustRegister(collectors.NewBuildInfoCollector())
reg.MustRegister(collectors.NewBuildInfoCollector())
start := time.Now()
@ -88,7 +100,7 @@ func main() {
go func() {
for {
v := rand.Float64() * *uniformDomain
rpcDurations.WithLabelValues("uniform").Observe(v)
m.rpcDurations.WithLabelValues("uniform").Observe(v)
time.Sleep(time.Duration(100*oscillationFactor()) * time.Millisecond)
}
}()
@ -96,14 +108,14 @@ func main() {
go func() {
for {
v := (rand.NormFloat64() * *normDomain) + *normMean
rpcDurations.WithLabelValues("normal").Observe(v)
m.rpcDurations.WithLabelValues("normal").Observe(v)
// Demonstrate exemplar support with a dummy ID. This
// would be something like a trace ID in a real
// application. Note the necessary type assertion. We
// already know that rpcDurationsHistogram implements
// the ExemplarObserver interface and thus don't need to
// check the outcome of the type assertion.
rpcDurationsHistogram.(prometheus.ExemplarObserver).ObserveWithExemplar(
m.rpcDurationsHistogram.(prometheus.ExemplarObserver).ObserveWithExemplar(
v, prometheus.Labels{"dummyID": fmt.Sprint(rand.Intn(100000))},
)
time.Sleep(time.Duration(75*oscillationFactor()) * time.Millisecond)
@ -113,17 +125,19 @@ func main() {
go func() {
for {
v := rand.ExpFloat64() / 1e6
rpcDurations.WithLabelValues("exponential").Observe(v)
m.rpcDurations.WithLabelValues("exponential").Observe(v)
time.Sleep(time.Duration(50*oscillationFactor()) * time.Millisecond)
}
}()
// Expose the registered metrics via HTTP.
http.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.HandlerFor(
prometheus.DefaultGatherer,
reg,
promhttp.HandlerOpts{
// Opt into OpenMetrics to support exemplars.
EnableOpenMetrics: true,
// Pass custom registry
Registry: reg,
},
))
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(*addr, nil))

View File

@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import (
"log"
"net/http"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
)
@ -26,6 +27,11 @@ var addr = flag.String("listen-address", ":8080", "The address to listen on for
func main() {
flag.Parse()
http.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.Handler())
// Create non-global registry.
reg := prometheus.NewRegistry()
// Expose /metrics HTTP endpoint using the created custom registry.
http.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.HandlerFor(reg, promhttp.HandlerOpts{Registry: reg}))
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(*addr, nil))
}

View File

@ -35,39 +35,51 @@
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
// )
//
// var (
// cpuTemp = prometheus.NewGauge(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
// Name: "cpu_temperature_celsius",
// Help: "Current temperature of the CPU.",
// })
// hdFailures = prometheus.NewCounterVec(
// prometheus.CounterOpts{
// Name: "hd_errors_total",
// Help: "Number of hard-disk errors.",
// },
// []string{"device"},
// )
// )
// type metrics struct {
// cpuTemp prometheus.Gauge
// hdFailures *prometheus.CounterVec
// }
//
// func init() {
// // Metrics have to be registered to be exposed:
// prometheus.MustRegister(cpuTemp)
// prometheus.MustRegister(hdFailures)
// func NewMetrics(reg prometheus.Registerer) *metrics {
// m := &metrics{
// cpuTemp: prometheus.NewGauge(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
// Name: "cpu_temperature_celsius",
// Help: "Current temperature of the CPU.",
// }),
// hdFailures: prometheus.NewCounterVec(
// prometheus.CounterOpts{
// Name: "hd_errors_total",
// Help: "Number of hard-disk errors.",
// },
// []string{"device"},
// ),
// }
// reg.MustRegister(m.cpuTemp)
// reg.MustRegister(m.hdFailures)
// return m
// }
//
// func main() {
// cpuTemp.Set(65.3)
// hdFailures.With(prometheus.Labels{"device":"/dev/sda"}).Inc()
// // Create a non-global registry.
// reg := prometheus.NewRegistry()
//
// // The Handler function provides a default handler to expose metrics
// // via an HTTP server. "/metrics" is the usual endpoint for that.
// http.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.Handler())
// // Create new metrics and register them using the custom registry.
// m := NewMetrics(reg)
// // Set values for the new created metrics.
// m.cpuTemp.Set(65.3)
// m.hdFailures.With(prometheus.Labels{"device":"/dev/sda"}).Inc()
//
// // Expose metrics and custom registry via an HTTP server
// // using the HandleFor function. "/metrics" is the usual endpoint for that.
// http.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.HandlerFor(reg, promhttp.HandlerOpts{Registry: reg}))
// log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
// }
//
//
// This is a complete program that exports two metrics, a Gauge and a Counter,
// the latter with a label attached to turn it into a (one-dimensional) vector.
// It register the metrics using a custom registry and exposes them via an HTTP server
// on the /metrics endpoint.
//
// Metrics
//