code cleanup as per comments on last commit

This commit is contained in:
Russell Stanley 2021-12-21 15:33:21 +10:30
parent 3ab081b991
commit 86cdff0bb2
3 changed files with 91 additions and 100 deletions

View File

@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ package main
import ( import (
"fmt" "fmt"
"log"
"math"
"gonum.org/v1/plot" "gonum.org/v1/plot"
"gonum.org/v1/plot/plotter" "gonum.org/v1/plot/plotter"
@ -11,62 +13,65 @@ import (
"gocv.io/x/gocv" "gocv.io/x/gocv"
) )
func main() { const (
n_images := 6 nImages = 6
n_samples := 10 nSamples = 10
)
// Load template func main() {
nImages := 6
nSamples := 10
// Load template and standard image.
template := gocv.IMRead("template.jpg", gocv.IMReadGrayScale) template := gocv.IMRead("template.jpg", gocv.IMReadGrayScale)
standard := gocv.IMRead("standard.jpg", gocv.IMReadGrayScale) standard := gocv.IMRead("standard.jpg", gocv.IMReadGrayScale)
images := make([][]gocv.Mat, n_images) imgs := make([][]gocv.Mat, nImages)
//Load images // Load test images.
for i := 0; i < n_images; i++ { for i := range imgs {
images[i] = make([]gocv.Mat, n_samples) imgs[i] = make([]gocv.Mat, nSamples)
for j := 0; j < n_samples; j++ { for j := range imgs[i] {
images[i][j] = gocv.IMRead(fmt.Sprintf("images/t-%v/000%v.jpg", i, j), gocv.IMReadGrayScale) imgs[i][j] = gocv.IMRead(fmt.Sprintf("images/t-%v/000%v.jpg", i, j), gocv.IMReadGrayScale)
} }
} }
// Create turbidity sensor // Create turbidity sensor.
ts := TurbiditySensor{template: template, standard: standard, k1: 90, k2: 90, scale: 5.0, alpha: 1.0} ts := TurbiditySensor{template: template, standard: standard, k1: 90, k2: 90, scale: 5.0, alpha: 1.0}
var final_result Results var finalRes Results
final_result.New(n_images) finalRes.New(nImages)
// Score each image by calculating the average score from camera burst // Score each image by calculating the average score from camera burst.
for i := range images { for i := range imgs {
//Evaluate camera burst
sample_result, err := ts.Evaluate(n_samples, images[i])
// Evaluate camera burst.
sample_result, err := ts.Evaluate(imgs[i])
if err != nil { if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err) log.Fatalf("Evaluation Failed: %v", err)
} }
// Append the average result from camera burst // Add the average result from camera burst.
final_result.Append(Average(sample_result.saturation), Average(sample_result.contrast), float64((i+1)*10), i) finalRes.Update(average(sample_result.saturation), average(sample_result.contrast), float64(i*10), i)
} }
// Plot the final results // Plot the final results.
err := PlotResults(final_result.turbidity, Normalize(final_result.saturation), Normalize(final_result.contrast)) err := plotResults(finalRes.turbidity, normalize(finalRes.saturation), normalize(finalRes.contrast))
fmt.Println(final_result.saturation)
fmt.Println(final_result.contrast)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err) log.Fatalf("Plotting Failed: %v", err)
} }
log.Printf("Saturation: %v", finalRes.saturation)
log.Printf("Contrast: %v", finalRes.contrast)
} }
// PLOTTING FUNCTIONS // Plotting Functions.
// Normalize values in a slice between 0 and 1 // Normalize values in a slice between 0 and 1.
func Normalize(slice []float64) []float64 { func normalize(slice []float64) []float64 {
max := -1e10 max := -math.MaxFloat64
min := 1e10 min := math.MaxFloat64
out := make([]float64, len(slice)) out := make([]float64, len(slice))
@ -90,8 +95,8 @@ func Normalize(slice []float64) []float64 {
return out return out
} }
// Return the average of a slice // Return the average of a slice.
func Average(slice []float64) float64 { func average(slice []float64) float64 {
out := 0.0 out := 0.0
@ -102,7 +107,7 @@ func Average(slice []float64) float64 {
return out / float64(len(slice)) return out / float64(len(slice))
} }
func PlotResults(x, saturation, contrast []float64) error { func plotResults(x, saturation, contrast []float64) error {
err := plotToFile( err := plotToFile(
"Results", "Results",
@ -117,7 +122,7 @@ func PlotResults(x, saturation, contrast []float64) error {
) )
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Could not plot results: %v", err) return fmt.Errorf("Could not plot results: %w", err)
} }
return nil return nil
@ -127,16 +132,13 @@ func PlotResults(x, saturation, contrast []float64) error {
// provided draw function, and then saves to a PNG file with filename of name. // provided draw function, and then saves to a PNG file with filename of name.
func plotToFile(name, xTitle, yTitle string, draw func(*plot.Plot) error) error { func plotToFile(name, xTitle, yTitle string, draw func(*plot.Plot) error) error {
p := plot.New() p := plot.New()
p.Title.Text = name p.Title.Text = name
p.X.Label.Text = xTitle p.X.Label.Text = xTitle
p.Y.Label.Text = yTitle p.Y.Label.Text = yTitle
err := draw(p) err := draw(p)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("could not draw plot contents: %w", err) return fmt.Errorf("could not draw plot contents: %w", err)
} }
if err := p.Save(15*vg.Centimeter, 15*vg.Centimeter, "plots/"+name+".png"); err != nil { if err := p.Save(15*vg.Centimeter, 15*vg.Centimeter, "plots/"+name+".png"); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("could not save plot: %w", err) return fmt.Errorf("could not save plot: %w", err)
} }
@ -145,9 +147,7 @@ func plotToFile(name, xTitle, yTitle string, draw func(*plot.Plot) error) error
// plotterXY provides a plotter.XYs type value based on the given x and y data. // plotterXY provides a plotter.XYs type value based on the given x and y data.
func plotterXY(x, y []float64) plotter.XYs { func plotterXY(x, y []float64) plotter.XYs {
xy := make(plotter.XYs, len(x)) xy := make(plotter.XYs, len(x))
for i := range x { for i := range x {
xy[i].X = x[i] xy[i].X = x[i]
xy[i].Y = y[i] xy[i].Y = y[i]

View File

@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
package main package main
// struct to hold the results of the turbidity sensor.
type Results struct { type Results struct {
turbidity []float64 turbidity []float64
saturation []float64 saturation []float64
@ -12,7 +13,8 @@ func (r *Results) New(n int) {
r.contrast = make([]float64, n) r.contrast = make([]float64, n)
} }
func (r *Results) Append(saturation, contrast, turbidity float64, index int) { // Update results to add new values at specified index.
func (r *Results) Update(saturation, contrast, turbidity float64, index int) {
r.saturation[index] = saturation r.saturation[index] = saturation
r.contrast[index] = contrast r.contrast[index] = contrast
r.turbidity[index] = turbidity r.turbidity[index] = turbidity

View File

@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
package main package main
import ( import (
"errors"
"fmt" "fmt"
"image" "image"
"math" "math"
@ -8,97 +9,93 @@ import (
"gocv.io/x/gocv" "gocv.io/x/gocv"
) )
// TURBIDITY SENSOR // Turbidity Sensor.
type TurbiditySensor struct { type TurbiditySensor struct {
template, standard gocv.Mat template, standard gocv.Mat
k1, k2 int //block size k1, k2 int //block size
alpha, scale float64 alpha, scale float64
} }
// Given a slice of test images of size n, return the sharpness and contrast scores // Given a slice of test images, return the sharpness and contrast scores.
func (ts TurbiditySensor) Evaluate(n int, images []gocv.Mat) (Results, error) { func (ts TurbiditySensor) Evaluate(imgs []gocv.Mat) (Results, error) {
var result Results var result Results
result.New(n) result.New(len(imgs))
for i := range images { for i := range imgs {
// Transform image
marker, err := ts.Transform(images[i])
// Transform image.
marker, err := ts.Transform(imgs[i])
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return result, fmt.Errorf("Image %v: %v", i, err) return result, fmt.Errorf("Image %v: %w", i, err)
} }
// Apply sobel filter // Apply sobel filter.
edge := ts.Sobel(marker, ts.scale) edge := ts.Sobel(marker, ts.scale)
// Evaluate // Evaluate image.
out, err := ts.EvaluateImage(marker, edge, ts.k1, ts.k2, ts.alpha) out, err := ts.EvaluateImage(marker, edge, ts.k1, ts.k2, ts.alpha)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return result, err return result, err
} }
result.Append(out[0], out[1], float64((i+1)*10), i) result.Update(out[0], out[1], float64(i*10), i)
} }
return result, nil return result, nil
} }
// Evaluate image sharpness and contrast using blocks of size k1 by k2. Return a slice of the respective scores // Evaluate image sharpness and contrast using blocks of size k1 by k2. Return a slice of the respective scores.
func (ts TurbiditySensor) EvaluateImage(img, edge gocv.Mat, k1, k2 int, alpha float64) ([]float64, error) { func (ts TurbiditySensor) EvaluateImage(img, edge gocv.Mat, k1, k2 int, alpha float64) ([]float64, error) {
// Slice to store results // Slice to store results.
result := make([]float64, 2) // [0.0, 0.0] result := make([]float64, 2) // [0.0, 0.0]
if img.Rows()%k1 != 0 || img.Cols()%k2 != 0 { if img.Rows()%k1 != 0 || img.Cols()%k2 != 0 {
return result, fmt.Errorf("Dimensions not compatible (%v, %v)", k1, k2) return nil, fmt.Errorf("Dimensions not compatible (%v, %v)", k1, k2)
} }
l_step := int(img.Rows() / k1) lStep := int(img.Rows() / k1)
k_step := int(img.Cols() / k2) kStep := int(img.Cols() / k2)
for l := 0; l < img.Rows(); l = l + l_step { for l := 0; l < img.Rows(); l = l + lStep {
for k := 0; k < img.Cols(); k = k + k_step { for k := 0; k < img.Cols(); k = k + kStep {
//EME
err := ts.EvaluateBlock(edge, l, k, l+l_step, k+k_step, result, "EME", alpha)
// Enhancement Measure Estimation (EME), provides a measure of the sharpness.
err := ts.EvaluateBlock(edge, l, k, l+lStep, k+kStep, result, "EME", alpha)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return result, err return nil, err
} }
//AMEE // AMEE, provides a measure of the contrast.
err = ts.EvaluateBlock(img, l, k, l+l_step, k+k_step, result, "AMEE", alpha) err = ts.EvaluateBlock(img, l, k, l+lStep, k+kStep, result, "AMEE", alpha)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
return result, err return nil, err
} }
} }
} }
// EME // EME.
result[0] = 2.0 / (float64(k1) * float64(k1)) * result[0] result[0] = 2.0 / (float64(k1) * float64(k2)) * result[0]
// AMEE // AMEE.
result[1] = -1.0 / (float64(k1) * float64(k1)) * result[1] result[1] = -1.0 / (float64(k1) * float64(k2)) * result[1]
return result, nil return result, nil
} }
// Evaluate a block within and image and add to to the result slice // Evaluate a block within an image and add to to the result slice.
func (ts TurbiditySensor) EvaluateBlock(img gocv.Mat, l1, k1, l2, k2 int, result []float64, operation string, alpha float64) error { func (ts TurbiditySensor) EvaluateBlock(img gocv.Mat, l1, k1, l2, k2 int, result []float64, operation string, alpha float64) error {
max := -1e10 max := -math.MaxFloat64
min := 1e10 min := math.MaxFloat64
for i := l1; i < l2; i++ { for i := l1; i < l2; i++ {
for j := k1; j < k2; j++ { for j := k1; j < k2; j++ {
value := float64(img.GetUCharAt(i, j)) value := float64(img.GetUCharAt(i, j))
// Check max/min conditions, zero values are ignored // Check max/min conditions, zero values are ignored.
if value > max && value != 0.0 { if value > max && value != 0.0 {
max = value max = value
} }
@ -108,17 +105,13 @@ func (ts TurbiditySensor) EvaluateBlock(img gocv.Mat, l1, k1, l2, k2 int, result
} }
} }
// Blocks which have no information are ignored // Blocks which have no information are ignored.
if max != -1e10 && min != 1e10 && max != min { if max != -math.MaxFloat64 && min != math.MaxFloat64 && max != min {
if operation == "EME" { if operation == "EME" {
result[0] += math.Log(max / min) result[0] += math.Log(max / min)
} else if operation == "AMEE" { } else if operation == "AMEE" {
contrast := (max + min) / (max - min) contrast := (max + min) / (max - min)
result[1] += math.Pow(alpha*(contrast), alpha) * math.Log(contrast) result[1] += math.Pow(alpha*(contrast), alpha) * math.Log(contrast)
} else { } else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid operation: %v", operation) return fmt.Errorf("Invalid operation: %v", operation)
} }
@ -126,54 +119,50 @@ func (ts TurbiditySensor) EvaluateBlock(img gocv.Mat, l1, k1, l2, k2 int, result
return nil return nil
} }
// Search image for matching template. Returns the transformed image which best match the template // Search image for matching template. Returns the transformed image which best match the template.
func (ts TurbiditySensor) Transform(img gocv.Mat) (gocv.Mat, error) { func (ts TurbiditySensor) Transform(img gocv.Mat) (gocv.Mat, error) {
out := gocv.NewMat() out := gocv.NewMat()
mask := gocv.NewMat() mask := gocv.NewMat()
corners_img := gocv.NewMat() corners_img := gocv.NewMat()
corners_template := gocv.NewMat() corners_template := gocv.NewMat()
// Find corners in image // Find corners in image.
if !gocv.FindChessboardCorners(img, image.Pt(3, 3), &corners_img, gocv.CalibCBNormalizeImage) { if !gocv.FindChessboardCorners(img, image.Pt(3, 3), &corners_img, gocv.CalibCBNormalizeImage) {
// Apply default if transformation fails.
// Apply default if transformation fails
// fmt.Println("Corner detection failed applying standard transformation") // fmt.Println("Corner detection failed applying standard transformation")
if !gocv.FindChessboardCorners(ts.standard, image.Pt(3, 3), &corners_img, gocv.CalibCBNormalizeImage) { if !gocv.FindChessboardCorners(ts.standard, image.Pt(3, 3), &corners_img, gocv.CalibCBNormalizeImage) {
return out, fmt.Errorf("Could not find corners in default image") return out, errors.New("Could not find corners in default image")
} }
} }
// Find corners in template // Find corners in template.
if !gocv.FindChessboardCorners(ts.template, image.Pt(3, 3), &corners_template, gocv.CalibCBNormalizeImage) { if !gocv.FindChessboardCorners(ts.template, image.Pt(3, 3), &corners_template, gocv.CalibCBNormalizeImage) {
return out, fmt.Errorf("Could not find corners in template") return out, errors.New("Could not find corners in template")
} }
// Find and apply transformation // Find and apply transformation.
H := gocv.FindHomography(corners_img, &corners_template, gocv.HomograpyMethodRANSAC, 3.0, &mask, 2000, 0.995) H := gocv.FindHomography(corners_img, &corners_template, gocv.HomograpyMethodRANSAC, 3.0, &mask, 2000, 0.995)
gocv.WarpPerspective(img, &out, H, image.Pt(ts.template.Rows(), ts.template.Cols())) gocv.WarpPerspective(img, &out, H, image.Pt(ts.template.Rows(), ts.template.Cols()))
return out, nil return out, nil
} }
// Apply sobel filter to an image with a given scale and return the result // Apply sobel filter to an image with a given scale and return the result.
func (ts TurbiditySensor) Sobel(img gocv.Mat, scale float64) gocv.Mat { func (ts TurbiditySensor) Sobel(img gocv.Mat, scale float64) gocv.Mat {
dx := gocv.NewMat() dx := gocv.NewMat()
dy := gocv.NewMat() dy := gocv.NewMat()
sobel := gocv.NewMat() sobel := gocv.NewMat()
// Apply filter // Apply filter.
gocv.Sobel(img, &dx, gocv.MatTypeCV64F, 0, 1, 3, scale, 0.0, gocv.BorderConstant) gocv.Sobel(img, &dx, gocv.MatTypeCV64F, 0, 1, 3, scale, 0.0, gocv.BorderConstant)
gocv.Sobel(img, &dy, gocv.MatTypeCV64F, 1, 0, 3, scale, 0.0, gocv.BorderConstant) gocv.Sobel(img, &dy, gocv.MatTypeCV64F, 1, 0, 3, scale, 0.0, gocv.BorderConstant)
// Convert to unsigned // Convert to unsigned.
gocv.ConvertScaleAbs(dx, &dx, 1.0, 0.0) gocv.ConvertScaleAbs(dx, &dx, 1.0, 0.0)
gocv.ConvertScaleAbs(dy, &dy, 1.0, 0.0) gocv.ConvertScaleAbs(dy, &dy, 1.0, 0.0)
// Add x and y components // Add x and y components.
gocv.AddWeighted(dx, 0.5, dy, 0.5, 0, &sobel) gocv.AddWeighted(dx, 0.5, dy, 0.5, 0, &sobel)
return sobel return sobel